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Chelo Alonso (born Isabel Apolonia García Hernández, 10 April 1933 – 20 February 2019) was a Cuban actress who became a star in
Italian cinema The cinema of Italy (, ) comprises the films made within Italy or by List of Italian film directors, Italian directors. Since its beginning, Italian cinema has influenced film movements worldwide. Italy is one of the birthplaces of art cinema and ...
, and ultimately a 1960s
cult film A cult film, also commonly referred to as a cult classic, is a film that has acquired a cult following. Cult films are known for their dedicated, passionate fanbase, which forms an elaborate subculture, members of which engage in repeated ...
heroine and
sex symbol A sex symbol or icon is a person or character widely considered sexually attractive and often synonymous with sexuality. Pam Cook, "The trouble with sex: Diana Dors and the Blonde bombshell phenomenon", In: Bruce Babinigton (ed.), ''British St ...
in the U.S. She was well known for playing
femmes fatales A ( , ; ), sometimes called a maneater, Mata Hari, or vamp, is a stock character of a mysterious, beautiful, and Seduction, seductive woman whose charms ensnare her lovers, often leading them into compromising, deadly traps. She is an archetype ...
with fiery tempers and sensual dance scenes.


Biography

Alonso was born Isabel Apolonia García Hernández in Central Lugareño, Camagüey, Cuba, to a Cuban father and Mexican mother. She initially achieved recognition in Cuba for her dancing ability, becoming a sensation at Cuba's National Theatre in
Havana Havana (; ) is the capital and largest city of Cuba. The heart of La Habana Province, Havana is the country's main port and commercial center.Folies Bergère 150px, Stanisław Julian Ignacy Ostroróg">Walery, 1927 The Folies Bergère () is a cabaret music hall in Paris, France. Located at 32 Rue Richer in the 9th Arrondissement, the Folies Bergère was built as an opera house by the arc ...
in Paris. She was billed as the "new
Josephine Baker Freda Josephine Baker (; June 3, 1906 – April 12, 1975), naturalized as Joséphine Baker, was an American and French dancer, singer, and actress. Her career was centered primarily in Europe, mostly in France. She was the first Black woman to s ...
", who had also performed and become famous at the Folies. Alonso was billed as the "Cuban H-Bomb", and mixed
Afro-Cuban Afro-Cubans () or Black Cubans are Cubans of full or partial sub-Saharan African ancestry. The term ''Afro-Cuban'' can also refer to historical or cultural elements in Cuba associated with this community, and the combining of native African a ...
rhythms from her homeland with " bump and grind". Alonso was first noticed internationally in the 1959 film, '' Nel segno di Roma (Sheba and the Gladiator)'', which starred Anita Ekberg and
Georges Marchal Georges Marchal (10 January 1920 – 28 November 1997) was a French actor. Born Georges Louis Lucot in Nancy, Meurthe-et-Moselle, France, the strikingly handsome Marchal was discovered in the early-1940s by director Jean Grémillon. By the ear ...
. Owing to a particularly erotic dance number, her picture and name became more prominent on the movie's publicity posters than either of the two leads, much to Ekberg's dismay. Most of Alonso's films were adventure movies in the style of '' Le fatiche di Ercole (Hercules)''. ''Hercules'' starred
Steve Reeves Stephen Lester Reeves (January 21, 1926 – May 1, 2000) was an American professional bodybuilder and actor. He was famous in the mid-1950s as a movie star in Italian-made sword-and-sandal films, playing the protagonist as muscular characters ...
and was a wildly popular new genre in film. It paved the way for movies attempting to emulate it. These films required exotic talent, and Alonso's dark beauty fit the bill; she even starred with Steve Reeves himself in ''
Goliath and the Barbarians ''Goliath and the Barbarians'' () is a 1959 Italian sword-and-sandal, peplum film loosely based on events of the Lombards, Lombard Lombards#Invasion and conquest of the Italian peninsula, invasion of Italy in AD 568. As with many Cinema of Italy ...
'' (1959) and '' Morgan il pirata'' (1960). ''Goliath and the Barbarians'' earned Alonso the award of "Italian Cinema's Female Discovery". In 1960, while making ''Morgan il pirata'', Alonso met and married Aldo Pomilia, a production manager and producer. After making together ''Quattro notti con Alba'' (Desert War) in 1962, they had one son, Aldino Pomilia, and she retired for a while. During a visit to Aldo in Spain, where he was the production supervisor of '' The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly'' (1966), she made a brief uncredited mute cameo. Pomilia then executive-produced her an auspicious comeback, playing opposite her countryman, Havana-born Tomas Milian in the cult western '' Corri uomo corri'' as Dolores, which is arguably the best film role of her career. Chelo then made a brief appearance in a variation of that previous role, also called Dolores, in another cult western, the bizarre '' Night of the Serpent'' (aka ''Nest of Vipers'') after which she abandoned the film scene and focused on Italian TV. After the death of her husband in 1986, Alonso moved to the city of
Siena Siena ( , ; traditionally spelled Sienna in English; ) is a city in Tuscany, in central Italy, and the capital of the province of Siena. It is the twelfth most populated city in the region by number of inhabitants, with a population of 52,991 ...
in
Tuscany Tuscany ( ; ) is a Regions of Italy, region in central Italy with an area of about and a population of 3,660,834 inhabitants as of 2025. The capital city is Florence. Tuscany is known for its landscapes, history, artistic legacy, and its in ...
, Italy. She retired from film and started a cat-breeding business, as well as a four-star hotel. Chelo Alonso died on 20 February 2019, at the age of 85.


Filmography


References


External links

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Chelo Alonso on Java's Bachelor Pad


{{DEFAULTSORT:Alonso, Chelo 1933 births 2019 deaths People from Camagüey Cuban film actresses Cuban people of Mexican descent Cuban emigrants to Italy Spaghetti Western actresses 20th-century Cuban actresses