Charassognathidae is an extinct family of basal
cynodont
Cynodontia () is a clade of eutheriodont therapsids that first appeared in the Late Permian (approximately 260 Megaannum, mya), and extensively diversified after the Permian–Triassic extinction event. Mammals are cynodonts, as are their extin ...
s known from the
Late Permian
Late or LATE may refer to:
Everyday usage
* Tardy, or late, not being on time
* Late (or the late) may refer to a person who is dead
Music
* ''Late'' (The 77s album), 2000
* Late (Alvin Batiste album), 1993
* Late!, a pseudonym used by Dave Groh ...
of
South Africa
South Africa, officially the Republic of South Africa (RSA), is the Southern Africa, southernmost country in Africa. Its Provinces of South Africa, nine provinces are bounded to the south by of coastline that stretches along the Atlantic O ...
and
Zambia
Zambia, officially the Republic of Zambia, is a landlocked country at the crossroads of Central Africa, Central, Southern Africa, Southern and East Africa. It is typically referred to being in South-Central Africa or Southern Africa. It is bor ...
. It was named in 2016 by the palaeontologist Christian F. Kammerer, who defined it as all taxa more closely related to ''
Charassognathus gracilis'' than to ''
Dvinia prima
''Dvinia'' is an extinct genus of cynodonts found in the Salarevo Formation of Sokolki on the Northern Dvina River near Kotlas in Arkhangelsk Oblast, Russia. It is the only known member of the family Dviniidae. Its fossil remains date from th ...
'', ''
Galesaurus planiceps'' or ''
Procynosuchus delaharpeae''.
The family contains the genera ''Charassognathus'', ''
Abdalodon'' and ''
Nshimbodon'', with the latter two making up the subfamily Abdalodontinae.
References
Cynodontia
Prehistoric therapsid families
Taxa named by Christian F. Kammerer
Permian South Africa
Fossils of South Africa
Fossils of Zambia
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