Chain Reaction (Diana Ross Song)
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

"Chain Reaction" is a song by American singer
Diana Ross Diana Ross (born Diane Ernestine Earle Ross March 26, 1944) is an American singer and actress. Known as the "Queen of Motown Records", she was the lead singer of the vocal group the Supremes, who became Motown#Major divisions, Motown's most suc ...
, released on November 12, 1985 by
RCA RCA Corporation was a major American electronics company, which was founded in 1919 as the Radio Corporation of America. It was initially a patent pool, patent trust owned by General Electric (GE), Westinghouse Electric Corporation, Westinghou ...
and Capitol, as the second single from her sixteenth studio album, '' Eaten Alive'' (1985). The song was written by the
Bee Gees The Bee Gees were a musical group formed in 1958 by brothers Barry Gibb, Barry, Robin Gibb, Robin, and Maurice Gibb. The trio was especially successful in popular music in the late 1960s and early 1970s, and later as prominent performers in ...
and contains additional vocals from
Barry Gibb Sir Barry Alan Crompton Gibb (born 1 September 1946) is a British musician, singer, songwriter and record producer. Along with his younger fraternal twin brothers, Robin Gibb, Robin and Maurice Gibb, Maurice, he rose to global fame as a member ...
. Sonically, "Chain Reaction" is an R&B and
dance-pop Dance-pop is a Music genre, genre of electronic dance music that originated in the late 1970s to early 1980s. It is generally uptempo music intended for nightclubs with the intention of being danceable but also suitable for contemporary hit ra ...
song. According to the Gibbs' biography, the brothers had initial reservations about offering the song to Ross in case it was too
Motown Motown is an American record label owned by the Universal Music Group. Founded by Berry Gordy, Berry Gordy Jr. as Tamla Records on January 12, 1959, it was incorporated as Motown Record Corporation on April 14, 1960. Its name, a portmanteau ...
-like for her. Released in the UK in January 1986, "Chain Reaction" was Ross"s second single to top the UK Singles Chart after " I'm Still Waiting" in 1971, spending three weeks at No.1 from 8 March 1986 and earning the singer a
gold disc Music recording certification is a system of certifying that a music recording has shipped, sold, or streamed a certain number of units. The threshold quantity varies by type (such as album, single, music video) and by nation or territory (see ...
. It also hit No.1 in Australia—where it became the best selling single of 1986—Ireland, and Zimbabwe. In New Zealand, it peaked at No. 3 and it made the top 5 in South Africa. In 1993, the song entered the UK top 20 again, when it was re-released to commemorate Ross's 30th anniversary in show business. The song fared poorly in the US, where it initially peaked at No. 95 on the ''Billboard'' Hot 100 in late 1985. A few months later, a remixed version of the song was issued as a single (Ross performed this version of the song on the
American Music Awards The American Music Awards (AMAs) is an annual American music awards show produced by Dick Clark Productions since 1974. Nominees are selected on commercial performance such as sales and airplay. Winners are determined by a poll of the public and ...
, which she hosted that year). The new version re-entered the chart and performed better, stalling at No. 66 on the ''Billboard'' Hot 100 and No. 77 on the ''Cash Box'' Top 100.


Music video

At the beginning of the accompanying music video for "Chain Reaction" in black-and-white, Ross enters a TV studio and proceeds to perform the song in front of dancing spectators in a '60s-style live TV. The performance is intercut with a view from the station control room where producers are shown additional scenes appearing in color, confounding them on where the scenes are coming from. Half-way through Ross is walking up a desolate street with barrels of fire littered around and dancers in the background. Careful lighting and fog help create the effect Ross is performing on a real street. It is the only time the street is shown and the video eventually returns to the TV studio performance. The final style of scene has Ross performing in what is supposed to be the glamorous front exterior of the TV studio. A quick shot of the control room is shown with the lead producer yelling in shock or frustration, before the scene continues. It's assumed the producers have lost control of the broadcast. The video ends with intercuts of the TV performance, the exterior, and the control room. The band finishes in the black and white scenes of their show, dancing with the audience and using a combination of both color scenes. A producer gets in a cab from a nervous breakdown.


Charts


Weekly charts


Year-end charts


Certifications and sales


"Chain Reaction '93"

In 1993, Diana Ross released "Chain Reaction '93". Producing the remix herself, the single was also successful in the United Kingdom. This version's purely instrumental sound differs it from the original. A music video was not recorded for the song.


Track listings

* CD single # "Chain Reaction '93" – 3:47 # "Upside Down" – 4:07 * 12-inch UK remix single # "Chain Reaction" (Original 12-inch Version) – 6:50 # "Chain Reaction" (Reaction Dub, remix by E-Smoove) – 6:34 # "Chain Reaction" (Low End Mix, remix by Dewey B and Spike) – 6:15 # "Chain Reaction" (Low End Dub, remix by Dewey B and Spike) – 6:15 # "Chain Reaction" (Smoove Reaction Instrumental, remix by E-Smoove) – 8:40 * French 2-track CD single # Original Single Version – 3:47 # '93 remix * Italian 12-inch # "Chain Reaction" (Original Single Version) – 3:47 # "Love Hangover" (Tribal Hangover – remix and additional production by Frankie Knuckles for Def Mix Productions) – 9:31 # "Upside Down" ('93 Remix – Remix and additional production by Satoshi Tomiie and David Morales for Def Mix Productions.) – 8:09 # "Upside Down" (Dub 2 – Remix and additional production by Satoshi Tomiie and David Morales for Def Mix Productions.) – 7:37 # "Someday We'll Be Together" ('93 Remix – Remix and additional production by Frankie Knuckles for Def Mix Productions) – 8:45


Charts


Steps version

British pop group Steps covered "Chain Reaction" on their first compilation album, '' Gold: Greatest Hits'' (2001). The song was released as a single on September 24, 2001 by Jive and Ebul. It was produced by Graham Stack and Mark Taylor, reaching number two on the UK Singles Chart and number 12 on the
Eurochart Hot 100 The European Hot 100 Singles was compiled by ''Billboard'' and ''Music & Media'' magazine from March 1984 until December 2010. The chart was based on national singles sales charts in 17 European countries: Austria, Belgium (two charts separately f ...
.


Music video

The first scene in the music video for "Chain Reaction" is two paramedics lifting a patient from the ambulance onto the ground on a stretcher. H is the patient and Lee is one of the paramedics. Then, Lee pushes H into the hospital. The next scene is a receptionist and this turns out to be Claire. She sings her verse. Then, the camera goes over to a nurse who is Faye. She sings her verse. Then, the camera follows Faye over to Lee and H. We now know that Faye loves Lee so she touches his hand. Then Faye calls Claire over and they start making their way over to the operating theatre. Lee then calls a doctor over which turns out to be Lisa. We now also know that Lisa loves H. The next scene is H singing his verse while the others are acting their parts. Then, Lisa sings her verse and then Faye holds the operating camera and the light shines into the camera. At this point, Steps are seen in a change of clothes which are brown and white. We also see them dancing. They have close up shots and are each seen with a particular piece of furniture. Claire appears with a corner sofa. Faye appears on a furry staircase. Lee appears with a set of five dining chairs. Lisa appears with three tall pillar lamps, while H appears with a high back armchair. The video ends with Steps close together singing the last line of the song. The video was filmed at Greenwich Hospital and a studio in London.


Track listings

* UK CD1 and cassette single; Australasian CD single # "Chain Reaction" – 3:56 # " One for Sorrow" (Tony Moran US remix) – 3:29 # "Stop Me from Loving You" – 3:45 * UK CD2 # "Chain Reaction" (Graham Stack extended mix) – 6:28 # "One for Sorrow" (Tony Moran extended club mix) – 6:38 # "One for Sorrow" (Sleazesisters 12-inch Anthem mix) – 6:48 # "One for Sorrow" (promotional video) – 3:56 * European CD single # "Chain Reaction" – 3:56 # "One for Sorrow" (Tony Moran US remix) – 3:29


Credits and personnel

Credits are adapted from the '' Gold: Greatest Hits'' album booklet. Recording * Recorded at Olympic, Sub-urban, Sound Surfer, and
Battery Studios Battery Studios is an independent recording studio complex in Willesden in northwest London originally established in 1980 when Zomba Group acquired Morgan Studios 3 and 4. The studios were later purchased by Flood (producer) and Alan Moulder an ...
(London, England) * Mixed at Battery Studios (London, England) * Mastered at Transfermation (London, England) Vocals * Backing vocals – Tracey Ackerman * Vocal recording engineer – Paul "dub" Watson (Olympic Studios) Personnel * Songwriting – Barry Gibb, Robin Gibb, Maurice Gibb * Production – Graham Stack, Mark Taylor * Mixing – Walter Turbitt, Mark Taylor, Graham Stack * Engineering – Walter Turbitt * Engineering assistance – Mark Williams * Drums – Pete Waterman * Brazilian percussion – Luís Jardim * Percussion recording engineer – Mark Williams (Battery Studios) * Keyboards – Graham Stack * Programming – Graham Stack


Charts


Weekly charts


Year-end charts


Certifications


Release history


Other cover versions

*
The Shadows The Shadows (originally known as the Drifters between 1958 and 1959) were an English instrumental rock group, who dominated the British popular music charts in the pre-Beatles era from the late 1950s to the early 1960s. They served as the bac ...
did an instrumental version on ''Simply Shadows'' (1987). *
Cliff Richard Sir Cliff Richard (born Harry Rodger Webb; 14 October 1940) is a British singer and actor. He has total sales of over 21.5 million singles in the United Kingdom and, as of 2012, was the third-top-selling artist in UK Singles Chart histo ...
did a cover with Steps in 2001 on the ITV show ''Cliff Richard: The Hits I Missed''. * Australian group
Young Divas Young Divas was an Australian pop girl group formed in 2006 by Sony BMG Australia, initially for a one-off single and national tour to promote all members as solo artists. The original line-up consisted of former '' Australian Idol'' contest ...
recorded a cover of the song for their second album '' New Attitude'', released in 2007. * Swedish pop-dance singer Daniela Vecchia recorded cover of the song and released it as a stand-alone CD single in January 2010. * UK car insurance comparison site Confused.com used a cover of the song on a 2011 advert starring Louise Dearman.


See also

* List of UK Singles Chart number ones of the 1980s


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Chain Reaction (Song) 1985 singles 1986 singles 1993 singles 2001 singles Steps (group) songs Bee Gees songs Diana Ross songs Number-one singles in Australia Irish Singles Chart number-one singles UK singles chart number-one singles UK Independent Singles Chart number-one singles Dance-pop songs Songs written by Barry Gibb Songs written by Maurice Gibb Songs written by Robin Gibb Song recordings produced by Barry Gibb 1985 songs Song recordings produced by Albhy Galuten RCA Records singles Capitol Records singles Motown singles Jive Records singles Pete Waterman Entertainment singles