The Central Theater Command is one of the five
theater commands of the
People's Liberation Army
The People's Liberation Army (PLA) is the military of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) and the People's Republic of China (PRC). It consists of four Military branch, services—People's Liberation Army Ground Force, Ground Force, People's ...
of
China
China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. With population of China, a population exceeding 1.4 billion, it is the list of countries by population (United Nations), second-most populous country after ...
, and was founded on 1 February 2016.
Its predecessors were the
Beijing Military Region
The Beijing Military Region was one of seven military regions for the Chinese People's Liberation Army. From the mid-1980s to 2017, it had administration of all military affairs within Beijing city, Tianjin city, Hebei province, Shanxi province, ...
and
Jinan Military Region.
The
International Institute for Strategic Studies
The International Institute for Strategic Studies (IISS) is an international research institute or think tank focusing on defence and security issues. Since 1997, its headquarters have been at Arundel House in London. It has offices on four co ...
attributes to the command of 300,000 personnel, consisting of three group armies
81st Group Army,
82nd Group Army
The 82nd Group Army (), Unit 31677, formerly the 38th Group Army, is a military formation of the Chinese People's Liberation Army Ground Force (PLAGF). The 82nd Group Army is one of thirteen total group armies of the PLAGF, the largest echelon of ...
,
83rd Group Army (Formerly
27th Group Army, 38th Army, and the 65th Army), two armoured divisions, one mechanised infantry division, five motorised divisions, one artillery division, three armoured, seven motorised infantry, four artillery, a total of five various anti-aircraft brigades, and one anti-tank regiment. The command is also augmented by the
PLA Beijing Garrison, which consists of the
1st Guard and the
3rd Guard Divisions, and the
Beijing Garrison Honor Guard Battalion and Color Guard Company, both of them are charged with
public duties
Public duties are performed by military personnel, and usually have a ceremonial or historic significance rather than an overtly operational role.
Armenia
Since September 2018, the Honour Guard Battalion (Armenia), Honour Guard Battalion of the Mi ...
, and is also home to the PLA Navy (PLAN)
North Sea Fleet
The North Sea Fleet (NSF; ), concurrently the Northern Theater Command Navy (), is one of the three fleets of China's People's Liberation Army Navy. Headquartered in Qingdao, Shandong, the fleet provides naval forces to the Northern Theater Comma ...
and the PLA Air Force (PLAAF)
10th Air Force Corps.
In addition to guarding the capital, the CTC is the main military theater command in charge of training key personnel for leadership positions through the numerous military academies in the region.
According to some sources, including the Jamestown Foundation, Air Force
Wang Qiang () is the current Commander of the Central Theater Command, replacing
Huang Ming () and the Theater's Political Commissar is General
Xu Deqing ().
Area of responsibility
The Central Theater Command's area of responsibility (AOR) consists of the previous
Beijing Military Region
The Beijing Military Region was one of seven military regions for the Chinese People's Liberation Army. From the mid-1980s to 2017, it had administration of all military affairs within Beijing city, Tianjin city, Hebei province, Shanxi province, ...
, including the capital
Beijing
Beijing, Chinese postal romanization, previously romanized as Peking, is the capital city of China. With more than 22 million residents, it is the world's List of national capitals by population, most populous national capital city as well as ...
and the neighboring provinces and directly governed municipalities of
Tianjin
Tianjin is a direct-administered municipality in North China, northern China on the shore of the Bohai Sea. It is one of the National Central City, nine national central cities, with a total population of 13,866,009 inhabitants at the time of the ...
,
Hebei
Hebei is a Provinces of China, province in North China. It is China's List of Chinese administrative divisions by population, sixth-most populous province, with a population of over 75 million people. Shijiazhuang is the capital city. It bor ...
,
Shaanxi
Shaanxi is a Provinces of China, province in north Northwestern China. It borders the province-level divisions of Inner Mongolia to the north; Shanxi and Henan to the east; Hubei, Chongqing, and Sichuan to the south; and Gansu and Ningxia to t ...
,
Shanxi
Shanxi; Chinese postal romanization, formerly romanised as Shansi is a Provinces of China, province in North China. Its capital and largest city of the province is Taiyuan, while its next most populated prefecture-level cities are Changzhi a ...
,
Henan
Henan; alternatively Honan is a province in Central China. Henan is home to many heritage sites, including Yinxu, the ruins of the final capital of the Shang dynasty () and the Shaolin Temple. Four of the historical capitals of China, Lu ...
and
Hubei
Hubei is a province of China, province in Central China. It has the List of Chinese provincial-level divisions by GDP, seventh-largest economy among Chinese provinces, the second-largest within Central China, and the third-largest among inland ...
.
The command's primary responsibility is the defense of the nation's capital,
Beijing
Beijing, Chinese postal romanization, previously romanized as Peking, is the capital city of China. With more than 22 million residents, it is the world's List of national capitals by population, most populous national capital city as well as ...
, and it serves as the national strategic military reserve.
Organizational Structure
PLA Ground Forces
Regiments/Units
=81st Group Army
=
*
7th Heavy Combined Arms Brigade
*
70th Light Combined Arms Brigade, located in
Tangshan Prefecture,
Hebei Province
Hebei is a Provinces of China, province in North China. It is China's List of Chinese administrative divisions by population, sixth-most populous province, with a population of over 75 million people. Shijiazhuang is the capital city. It bor ...
*
162nd Motorized Infantry Division, located in
Anyang Prefecture,
Henan Province
Henan; alternatively Honan is a province in Central China. Henan is home to many heritage sites, including Yinxu, the ruins of the final capital of the Shang dynasty () and the Shaolin Temple. Four of the historical capitals of China, Luo ...
* 189th Medium Combined Arms Brigade
* 194th Combined Arms Brigade
*
195th Heavy Combined Arms Brigade, located in
Yutian County,
Hebei Province
Hebei is a Provinces of China, province in North China. It is China's List of Chinese administrative divisions by population, sixth-most populous province, with a population of over 75 million people. Shijiazhuang is the capital city. It bor ...
82nd Group Army
*
6th Heavy Combined Arms Brigade, located in Nankou Town Area,
Changping District
Changping District (), formerly Changping County (), is a district situated in the suburbs of north and northwest Beijing. Changping has a population of 2,269,487 as of November 2020, making it the most populous suburban district of Beijing.
Hist ...
,
Beijing
Beijing, Chinese postal romanization, previously romanized as Peking, is the capital city of China. With more than 22 million residents, it is the world's List of national capitals by population, most populous national capital city as well as ...
*
80th Medium Combined Arms Brigade
*
127th Light Mechanized Infantry Division (a.k.a. the Red Army Division), located in
Luoyang Prefecture,
Henan Province
Henan; alternatively Honan is a province in Central China. Henan is home to many heritage sites, including Yinxu, the ruins of the final capital of the Shang dynasty () and the Shaolin Temple. Four of the historical capitals of China, Luo ...
* 151st Heavy Combined Arms Brigade
*
188th Heavy Combined Arms Brigade
*
196th Light Combined Arms Brigade
83rd Group Army
*
11th Heavy Combined Arms Brigade
*
58th Medium Combined Arms Brigade, located in
Xuchang Prefecture,
Henan Province
Henan; alternatively Honan is a province in Central China. Henan is home to many heritage sites, including Yinxu, the ruins of the final capital of the Shang dynasty () and the Shaolin Temple. Four of the historical capitals of China, Luo ...
*
60th Medium Combined Arms Brigade, located in
Minggang Town Area,
Xinyang Prefecture,
Henan Province
Henan; alternatively Honan is a province in Central China. Henan is home to many heritage sites, including Yinxu, the ruins of the final capital of the Shang dynasty () and the Shaolin Temple. Four of the historical capitals of China, Luo ...
*
113th Combined Arms Brigade, located in
Baoding Prefecture,
Hebei Province
Hebei is a Provinces of China, province in North China. It is China's List of Chinese administrative divisions by population, sixth-most populous province, with a population of over 75 million people. Shijiazhuang is the capital city. It bor ...
* 131st Combined Arms Brigade
*
193rd Medium Combined Arms Brigade, located in
Xuanhua District,
Zhangjiakou Prefecture,
Hebei Province
Hebei is a Provinces of China, province in North China. It is China's List of Chinese administrative divisions by population, sixth-most populous province, with a population of over 75 million people. Shijiazhuang is the capital city. It bor ...
PLA Beijing Garrison
*
1st Guard Division, located in
Haidian, Beijing
Haidian () is a northwest urban district of Beijing, bordering Xicheng, Beijing, Xicheng and Fengtai, Beijing, Fengtai.
It is in area, making it the second-largest district in urban Beijing area (after Chaoyang, Beijing, Chaoyang), and is home ...
**3rd Guards Regiment (Heavy Infantry)
**4th Guards Regiment (Light Quick reaction force)
**5th Guards Regiment (Light Quick reaction force)
**
Central Guard Regiment
The Central Guard Unit (CGU; PLA Unit 61889), formerly known as the Central Guard Regiment (CGR; PLA Unit 8341) is a unit of the People's Liberation Army Ground Force (PLAGF) of the People's Republic of ChinaPollpeter and Allen (ed.): p. 28 ...
**
Honor Guard Battalion
*
3rd Guard Division, located in
Tongzhou, Beijing
**11th Guards Regiment (showcase unit)
**13th Guards Regiment (special security unit)
**Armored Regiment
**Artillery Regiment
**Anti-Aircraft Artillery Regiment
**Support Battalion
*17th Guard Regiment
*Reserve Unit
*Reserve Officer Training Corps
*Reserve Artillery Division, located in
Huairou, Beijing
*Reserve Chemical Defense Regiment, located in
Xicheng, Beijing
PLA Air Forces
List of leaders
Commanders
Political commissars
See also
*
Central Theater Command Ground Force
*
Central Theater Command Air Force
The Central Theater Command Air Force is the air force under the Central Theater Command. Its headquarters is in Beijing. The current commander is and the current political commissar is .
History
On 1 February 2016, the founding meeting of th ...
References
{{coord missing, China
Theater commands of the People's Liberation Army
Military units and formations established in 2016
2016 establishments in China
Military of Beijing
Military of Tianjin
Theater Command grade units of the Armed Forces of China