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The NHL Central Scouting Services (CSS) is a department within the
National Hockey League The National Hockey League (NHL; , ''LNH'') is a professional ice hockey league in North America composed of 32 teams25 in the United States and 7 in Canada. The NHL is one of the major professional sports leagues in the United States and Cana ...
(NHL) that ranks prospects for the NHL entry draft at specific times during the hockey season. Players are ranked based on how well they will translate to the professional game in the NHL. It was founded by hockey executive
Jack Button John Carl 'Jack' Button (1940 – July 31, 1996) was a professional hockey executive with the Pittsburgh Penguins and Washington Capitals of the National Hockey League. The Jack Button Award, given to the top prospect for the Washington Capitals, ...
in 1975, to establish a centralized database of NHL prospects. Button served as the director until 1979. Its current director is Dan Marr. The Department consists of staff at the NHL Offices in Toronto, along with eight full-time scouts, and fifteen part-time scouts throughout North America. To report on prospects playing in Europe, the NHL employs the services of
Göran Stubb Göran Stubb (; born 10 March 1935) is a Finnish ice hockey executive. He is the National Hockey League (NHL) Director of European Scouting. Stubb began working as the chairman of IFK Helsinki from 1961 to 1975 before joining the Finnish Ice Ho ...
and his staff of six scouts at European Scouting Services based in Finland. All twenty-nine scouts reporting for Central Scouting will combine to see approximately 3000 games each year.


Rankings procedure

The full-time staff of the Central Scouting Service follows a checklist to assess the prospects' skillset and how it would apply to the pro game. Prospects are rated by skill as Excellent (E), Very Good (VG), Good (G), Average (A), Poor (P), or Not Applicable (NA), with different skills being emphasized amongst the different positions:
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,
defenceman Defence or defense (in American English) in ice hockey is a player position that is primarily responsible for preventing the opposing team from Goal (ice hockey), scoring. They are often referred to as defencemen, D, D-men or blueliners (the l ...
, and
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. The Service releases the contents of the checklists to the public from their website, so anyone can evaluate players at any level of play. The rankings are compiled by numerous reviews by the professional scouts' combined opinions of the players and released as a bimonthly list. Eligible players for the upcoming draft are ranked as North American Skaters, North American Goalies, European Skaters, or European Goalies. The players fit under the North American or International player based on where they train. For example, the
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forward, Jakub Voracek was ranked as a North American prospect, because he played with the
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in the
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. A more recent example is
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center
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who was first on the European ranks, as he played for the
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of the NLA. Updated rankings are released multiple times each year. Notably, the midterm rankings come out after the IIHF World Junior Championships and performance in the tournament greatly elevates draft status. In early April, after all junior and European seasons are completed, the final rankings are released. The CSS collaborates with NHL general managers to select players for the annual
CHL/USA Prospects Challenge The CHL/USA Prospects Challenge is an annual junior ice hockey series between the Canadian Hockey League (CHL) and the USA Hockey National Team Development Program. The two-game series showcases the talents of top Prospect (sports), prospects f ...
, a two-game
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series between the
Canadian Hockey League The Canadian Hockey League (CHL; , LCH) is an umbrella organization that represents the three Canada-based major junior ice hockey leagues. The CHL was founded in 1975 as the Canadian Major Junior Hockey League, and is composed of its three me ...
(CHL) and the
USA Hockey National Team Development Program The United States National Team Development Program (NTDP) represents the United States in the IIHF World U18 Championship. Additionally the team plays domestically against opponents in the United States Hockey League (under-17 and under-18 t ...
to showcase the talents of top prospects for the upcoming NHL entry draft.


History

The department was created at the March 1975 Governor's meeting. In its initial decades, the Central Scouting lists were a cost-saving measure to reduce scouting costs. Because of this purpose, they were considered confidential to the teams, and the CSS took active steps to prevent disclosure. These steps included slight variance in the lists, to identify any public releases. The first widespread disclosure was of the 1979 draft. The lists remained confidential for the next decade, with partial "leaks" providing some details. Starting in 1992, the league began publishing a complete Mid-Year (January) and Final (May) list, and the NHL now publicizes the releases.


Directors

*
Jack Button John Carl 'Jack' Button (1940 – July 31, 1996) was a professional hockey executive with the Pittsburgh Penguins and Washington Capitals of the National Hockey League. The Jack Button Award, given to the top prospect for the Washington Capitals, ...
: 1975–1979 * Jim Gregory: 1979–1987 * Frank Bonello: 1988–2005 *
E. J. McGuire Edward John McGuire (June 26, 1952 – April 7, 2011) was an American ice hockey coach who served as the director of the NHL Central Scouting Services. He earned his PhD in sports psychology from the University of Waterloo in 1990. Coaching car ...
: 2005–2011 * Dan Marr: 2011–present


References


External links


Official Site
{{Webarchive, url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110714181122/http://centralscouting.nhl.com/ , date=2011-07-14 NHL entry draft