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The Project 58181 Centaur (''Kentavr'')/Project 58503 Centaur-LK class is a series of small armored assault craft being built for the
Ukrainian Navy The Ukrainian Navy (), is the Navy, maritime force of Ukraine and one of the eight Military branch, service branches of the Armed Forces of Ukraine. The naval forces consist of five components: surface forces, submarine forces, Ukrainian Naval ...
. The first two vessels were laid down at the Kuznya na Rybalskomu in December 2016. The 58181 project was developed by
State Research and Design Shipbuilding Center State Research and Design Shipbuilding Center () is a design bureau specializing in shipbuilding and located in Mykolaiv, Ukraine. It is part of the Ukrainian Defense Industries state corporation. History Established in 1975 as a regional divisi ...
on the basis of the s, and the 58503 project number was assigned to the altered design used after construction of the first eight units began (by the contractor that oversaw their construction, PJSC ZLK. Designed for carrying patrol service on rivers and coastal maritime areas, delivery and landing of marines.


Development and design

The project 58181 was developed by
State Research and Design Shipbuilding Center State Research and Design Shipbuilding Center () is a design bureau specializing in shipbuilding and located in Mykolaiv, Ukraine. It is part of the Ukrainian Defense Industries state corporation. History Established in 1975 as a regional divisi ...
on the basis of the s in 2015. However, it was refined during construction. The first contract was signed in 2016. On September 4, 2018, the first launching ceremony for the first boat of the first series was held. The boat was already built on a revised project, which received new project number 58503 and the code «Centaur-LK». On September 20, the second boat of the series was launched. On November 19, 2018, newly built assault boats arrived to Odessa to continue testing. The top speed of 50 knots is achieved by a pair of New Zealand-made
Hamilton Jet Sir Charles William Feilden Hamilton (26 July 1899 – 30 March 1978) was a New Zealand engineer who developed the modern jetboat, and founded the water jet manufacturing company, CWF Hamilton Ltd. Hamilton never claimed to have invented the j ...
water jet propulsion engines and can stay at sea for a maximum of five days. The class is armed with two remote weapon stations with 12.7 mm high-caliber machine guns and a 40-mm rocket launcher. The boats also feature two 80-mm rocket-launch systems. Failure of the first two units of «Centaur-LK» led to a criminal conviction, the halting of construction of future units (besides the third), and the
Ukrainian Navy The Ukrainian Navy (), is the Navy, maritime force of Ukraine and one of the eight Military branch, service branches of the Armed Forces of Ukraine. The naval forces consist of five components: surface forces, submarine forces, Ukrainian Naval ...
's decision not to include the first two craft in its active combat fleet. As of 6 February 2022, they had not yet joined its active combat fleet. Between then and April 2022, according to Taras Chmut's reporting, they were accepted into active service.


Deployment

On 8 May 2022, Russian Defence Ministry claimed, that the lead vessel of the class, DSHK-1 ''Stanislav'', was destroyed near the Russian-controlled Snake Island. In November 2022, the sinking was confirmed by ''Ukrainian Pravda'' and ''Dumskaya''. A Centaur-LK boat was damaged in port by a Russian missile strike and is currently awaiting repair.


Vessels


Gallery

File:Centaur-class fast assault craft.png


See also

* * Multipurpose Assault Craft *
List of active Ukrainian Navy ships This is a list of vessels used by Ukrainian Navy. It includes main naval ships and cutters which are in service or were recently unlisted in the Ukrainian Navy as well as the auxiliary fleet, and lists ships' project numbers where a written cla ...


Notes


References


External links


Fast assault craft “Kentavr”
at the
State Research and Design Shipbuilding Center State Research and Design Shipbuilding Center () is a design bureau specializing in shipbuilding and located in Mykolaiv, Ukraine. It is part of the Ukrainian Defense Industries state corporation. History Established in 1975 as a regional divisi ...
* {{Ukrainian ships Ships built at Kuznya na Rybalskomu Patrol vessels of the Ukrainian Navy Military boats Landing craft