Cauleen Smith
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Cauleen Smith (born September 25, 1967) is an American born filmmaker and multimedia artist. She is best known for her feature film '' Drylongso'' and her experimental works that address the African-American identity, specifically the issues facing black women today. Smith is currently a professor in the Department of Art at the University of California - Los Angeles.


Education

In 1991, Smith completed her B.A in Cinema at
San Francisco State University San Francisco State University (San Francisco State, SF State and SFSU) is a Public university, public research university in San Francisco, California, United States. It was established in 1899 as the San Francisco State Normal School and is ...
. While a student there, she completed several films, including ''Daily Rains'', which was completed in 1990, and ''Chronicles of a Lying Spirit by Kelly Gabron'', which was fully completed in 1993. Smith was accepted into M.F.A. program at
UCLA The University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) is a public land-grant research university in Los Angeles, California, United States. Its academic roots were established in 1881 as a normal school then known as the southern branch of the C ...
in 1994. In her second year of the program, Smith decided to shoot a feature-length film titled ''Drylongso''. However, it was against UCLA's rules for film students to shoot feature-length films, "and for good reason, you don’t know what you are doing!" as Smith has said. She was, after some struggles, able to complete the film, and it got a significant amount of attention at the
Sundance Film Festival The Sundance Film Festival is an annual film festival organized by the Sundance Institute. It is the largest independent film festival in the United States, with 423,234 combined in-person and online viewership in 2023. The festival has acted ...
, and took home several Best Film awards from other festivals, mentioned below. In 1998, Smith graduated from UCLA with her M.F.A. and a growing reputation as an up-and-coming force in the film industry. In 2007, she attended the Skowhegan School of Painting and Sculpture in Maine.


''Drylongso''

'' Drylongso'', shot during Smith's time in graduate school at
UCLA The University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) is a public land-grant research university in Los Angeles, California, United States. Its academic roots were established in 1881 as a normal school then known as the southern branch of the C ...
, takes place in
Oakland, CA Oakland is a city in the East Bay region of the San Francisco Bay Area in the U.S. state of California. It is the county seat and most populous city in Alameda County, California, Alameda County, with a population of 440,646 in 2020. A major We ...
and follows a young African-American woman named Pica on her quest to photograph what she believes to be the dying breed of African American men. Throughout the film, Pica struggles to balance her project, her dysfunctional home life, and new friendships, all while a serial killer, whose victims include some of her own photography subjects, is terrorizing her neighborhood. The film brings up the topic of gang violence that took place in Oakland which claimed the lives of many innocent African-American young men. "Drylongso" is an old African-American term meaning "same old" or "everyday". ''Drylongso'' was well received at many film festivals, including
Sundance Film Festival The Sundance Film Festival is an annual film festival organized by the Sundance Institute. It is the largest independent film festival in the United States, with 423,234 combined in-person and online viewership in 2023. The festival has acted ...
. In 2000, ''Drylongso'' also won best feature at the Urbanworld Festival, the Los Angeles Pan-African Film Festival, and the Philadelphia International Film Festival.


Chicago

Smith has held consecutive residencies in Chicago at ThreeWalls, the Black Metropolis Research Consortium, and the Experimental Sound Studio in addition to an artist residency at the University of Chicago Arts Incubator. In 2012, Smith installed overlapping shows at the
Museum of Contemporary Art, Chicago The Museum of Contemporary Art (MCA) Chicago is a contemporary art art gallery, museum near Water Tower Place in the Near North Side, Chicago, Near North Side of Chicago, Illinois, United States. The museum, which was established in 1967, is on ...
and ThreeWalls, and was named Outstanding Artist by the National Alliance for Media Arts and Culture. Smith has also been a Visiting Artist at the
School of the Art Institute of Chicago The School of the Art Institute of Chicago (SAIC) is a Private university, private art school associated with the Art Institute of Chicago (AIC) in Chicago, Illinois. Tracing its history to an art students' cooperative founded in 1866, which gr ...
while exploring the intersection of art, protest, commerce, and community on Chicago's South Side. Smith's site-specific installation, "17," ran from March 10, 2013, to July 7, 2013, both at the
Hyde Park Art Center The Hyde Park Art Center (HPAC) is a visual arts organization and the oldest alternative exhibition space in the city of Chicago. Since 2006, HPAC has been located just north of Hyde Park Boulevard, at 5020 S.Cornell Avenue, in the Kenwood neigh ...
and on the corner of East Garfield Boulevard and Prairie Avenue on the South Side. "17" features approximately 260 feet of hand screen-printed wallpaper. The title of this exhibition materialized from Smith's "meditations on the number’s spiritual significance as a marker of immortality" and further alludes to numerous aspects of art and culture spanning from ancient history to modern day. "17" was also inspired by Smith's research of the life and legacy of
Sun Ra Le Sony'r Ra (born Herman Poole Blount, May 22, 1914 – May 30, 1993), better known as Sun Ra, was an American jazz composer, bandleader, piano and synthesizer player, and poet known for his experimental music, "cosmic" philosophy, prolific ou ...
. Sun Ra, a student of numerology, was interested in a kind of "cultural immortality” for which the number "17" has been said to carry significance. Smith was one of 63 artists whose work was exhibited as part of the 2017 Whitney Biennial. Her elaborately designed hand-stitched banners were hung from the ceiling. The banners are in response to the artist's "disgust and fatigue" from having watched videos of police violence against black people. Smith and artist Aram Han Sifuentes facilitated a workshop in conjunction with the biennial called Protest Banner Lending Library a project Sifuentes had initiated in Chicago. Smith's "Human_3.0 Reading List" was exhibited at the Art Institute of Chicago in 2017. The project conceived in 2015 consists of 57 drawings—each produced on 8 × 12-inch graph paper in watercolor over graphite, occasionally elaborated with acrylic of 14 books. Smith describes these books as such: "These are some of the books that literally changed my life, saved my life and sustain my life, but also, (fair warning) make it difficult for me to go along, get along, look the other way, and gets mines."


Los Angeles

Smith's "Give It or Leave It" was exhibited at the Institute of Contemporary Art, Philadelphia in 2018, with support provided by an Ellsworth Kelly Award from the
Foundation for Contemporary Arts The Foundation for Contemporary Arts (FCA), is a nonprofit based foundation in New York City that offers financial support and recognition to contemporary performing and visual artists through awards for artistic innovation and potential. It was ...
."Cauleen Smith: Give It or Leave It"
/ref> The description of the exhibit reads, "Through films, objects, and installation, Give It or Leave It offers an emotional axis by which to navigate four distinct universes: Alice Coltrane and her ashram, a 1966 photo shoot by Bill Ray at Simon Rodia’s Watts Towers, Noah Purifoy and his desert assemblages, and black spiritualist Rebecca Cox Jackson and her Shaker community. These locations, while not technically utopian societies, embody sites of historical speculation and radical generosity between artist and community. In reimagining a future through this mix, Smith casts a world that is black, feminist, spiritual, and unabashedly alive. Smith exhibited her ongoing multimedia work, ''Black Utopia LP'', as a part of the
International Film Festival Rotterdam International Film Festival Rotterdam (IFFR) is an annual film festival held at the end of January in various locations in Rotterdam, the Netherlands, focused on independent and experimental films. The inaugural festival took place in June 1972, ...
in 2019. According to ''
Hyperallergic ''Hyperallergic'' is an online arts magazine, based in Brooklyn, New York. Founded by the art critic Hrag Vartanian and his husband Veken Gueyikian in October 2009, the site describes itself as a "forum for serious, playful, and radical thinki ...
'', "The performance was primarily part of a program of Smith's work that included a screening of her recent shorts, a new 16mm restoration of her much acclaimed, rarely seen 1988 feature film ''Drylongso,'' and a previously unscreened short film, ''Sojourner,'' in the festival's Tiger Short Film Competition." In 2019, Smith's work was included in the exhibit "Loitering Is Delightful," at the LA Municipal Gallery in the Barnsdall Art Park.


Solar Flare Arkestral Marching Band Project

Marking Smith's entrance onto the Chicago art scene was her work in creating the Solar Flare Arkestral Marching Band Project, the yield from her residency with Threewalls. Composed of members of the Rich South High School (Richton Park, Illinois) marching band and occasionally the South Shore Drill Team as well, the Solar Flare Arkestral Marching Band descended like a flash mob on various parts of Chicago that had been hit with waves of youth violence, including Chinatown and the meatpacking district, a few times throughout the fall of 2010, playing and dancing to an orchestration of
Sun Ra Le Sony'r Ra (born Herman Poole Blount, May 22, 1914 – May 30, 1993), better known as Sun Ra, was an American jazz composer, bandleader, piano and synthesizer player, and poet known for his experimental music, "cosmic" philosophy, prolific ou ...
's "Space is the Place" led by music director Y. L. Douglas. Smith coupled the militant undertones of marching bands with the Sun Ra-style of free jazz in an attempt to combat youth violence with music.


Afrofuturism

Smith is a player in the movement of
Afrofuturism Afrofuturism is a cultural aesthetic, philosophy of science, and history that explores the intersection of the African diaspora culture with science and technology. It addresses themes and concerns of the African diaspora through technoculture ...
, an emergent literary and cultural aesthetic that combines elements of science fiction, historical fiction, fantasy, Afrocentricity, and magic realism with non-Western cosmologies in order to critique not only the present-day dilemmas of people of color, but also to revise, interrogate, and re-examine the historical events of the past. In an interview with '' BOMB Magazine'' in 2011, Smith noted: "There’s the strand of my work that is Afrofuturist.
Afrofuturism Afrofuturism is a cultural aesthetic, philosophy of science, and history that explores the intersection of the African diaspora culture with science and technology. It addresses themes and concerns of the African diaspora through technoculture ...
, for me, is about speculating on the potentiality of what is known about technology and physics to create metaphors that allow me to explore an African diasporic past and generate possible narratives for the future. Dark Matter is part of this. I had constructed an alien narrative—not an alien-abduction story, but one about alien assimilation. Aliens are never caught. Nobody ever notices them. The conflict is that the world that they land in doesn’t work for them; it’s toxic for them. But Afrofuturism is also a rumination on memories to which I have no access. My investment in it as a production strategy has run its course; Afrofuturism provides a way to investigate trauma very explicitly. But we only reenact traumas, don’t we? We don’t reenact prom night, or our favorite birthday party. This is a problem—it doesn’t seem to fix things; it amplifies them. There’s gotta be something else, the after-the-trauma."


Filmography

*2019 **''Black Utopia LP'' at the
International Film Festival Rotterdam International Film Festival Rotterdam (IFFR) is an annual film festival held at the end of January in various locations in Rotterdam, the Netherlands, focused on independent and experimental films. The inaugural festival took place in June 1972, ...
*2010 **''Remote Viewing''. 4K digital Video. TRT: 15:00. Funded by Creative Capital. **''The Grid''. 4K digital Video. TRT: 15:00. Funded by Creative Capital. **''T Minus Two''. Digitized 16mm. TRT: 2:00. **''Good Clean Family Fun''. Digitized 16mm. TRT: 5:00. **''Black and Blue Over You'' (after Bas Jan Ader for Ishan).TRT: 8:00. **''Demon Fuzz''. (loop) Digitized 35mm. TRT: 7:00 **''Elsewhere''. (Installation loop) Digitized 35mm. TRT: 5:30 **''Sine at the Canyon Sine at the Sea''. Appropriated 16mm NASA films. TRT: 4:00. *2009 **''Not the Black''. MiniDV. TRT: 1:39. *2008 **''Entitled'' Super-8. TRT: 6:30” **''The Fullness of Time'' MiniDV. Single Channel. TRT: 50:00” *2007 **''Nebulae'' – Austin. 16mm film installation with sculptural component. **''Right Hand Only Left Hand Lonely'' Two Channel Video Installation *2006 **''(Afro)Galactic Postcards from M94'' Three 20MB Video Podcasts and Website **''I Want to See My Skirt'' Multi-Channel Video with sculptural component. In Collaboration with poet, AaronVan Jordan. **''Marriage Is for White People'' Two Channel Video and 3D Installation. **''Cantata for Salamanders and Twelve Choirs'' In Collaboration with artist, Daniel Bozhkov. S-16. **''Dark Matter and the Post Card'' Video Experimental Narrative. DV. 8 and 2.5 minutes. **''The Carbonist School Study Hall'' Commissioned documentary featuring the founding members of The Carbonist School. MiniDV. 12. *2005 **''The Green Dress'' Series Six Channel. 35mm. Color. Sound.14 minutes. Six channel loop. *2003 **''Hollywould If She Could''. DV Narrative. 15 minutes. *2001 **''The Changing Same'' 35mm 9.5 minutes. *1998 **'' Drylongso'' 82 minutes 16mm narrative. Distributed by Video Data Bank. *1997 **''White Suit'' 16mm 3.5 minutes. **''Sapphire'' Tape #2: VHS. Five minutes. *1995 **''A Thousand Words'' 16mm 14 minutes. 1993 **''Sapphire'' Tape #1: The Message VHS video. **''Memory Poison Bones'' Site-specific installation. **''Chronicles of a Lying Spirit by Kelly Gabron'' 16mm 5.5 minutes. *1990 **''Daily Rains''. 16 mm. 12 minutes. *1989 **''Wall'' Doc VHS. 6 minutes.


Grants and awards

* *1993 :*Special Merit Award, National Black Programming Consortium *1998 **Honorable Mention, Hamptons Film Festival *1999 **Honorable Mention Best Feature Film, Hamptons Film Festival *2000 **Nomination for Independent Spirit Award Best Debut Performance (Toby Smith in Drylongso) **
Independent Spirit Award The Independent Spirit Awards, originally known as the FINDIE or Friends of Independents Awards, and later as the Film Independent Spirit Awards, are awards presented annually in Santa Monica, California, to independent filmmakers. Founded in ...
, Someone to Watch Award. **Best Feature Film at Los Angeles Pan-African Film Festival, Drylongso *2001 **Best Feature Film at Urbanworld Film Festival, Drylongso *2008 **Jury Award: Best Film, New Orleans Human Rights Film Festival **
James D. Phelan James Duval Phelan (April 20, 1861 – August 7, 1930) was an American politician, civic leader, and banker. He served as nonpartisan mayor of San Francisco from 1897 to 1902. As mayor he advocated municipally run utilities and tried to protect ...
Art Award in Film, Video, and Digital Media **
San Francisco Foundation San Francisco Foundation is a San Francisco Bay Area philanthropy Philanthropy is a form of altruism that consists of "private initiatives for the Public good (economics), public good, focusing on quality of life". Philanthropy contrasts with ...
Creative Capital Award *2012 **Outstanding Artist Award, National Alliance for Media Arts and Culture *2015 ** Artadia Award **Danish Jukniu First Prize Award, Tirana Open 1 * 2016 **
Herb Alpert Herb Alpert (born March 31, 1935) is an American trumpeter, pianist, singer, songwriter, record producer, arranger, conductor, painter, sculptor and theatre producer, who led the band Herb Alpert & the Tijuana Brass (sometimes called "Herb Alpe ...
Award in the Arts, Film and Video. ** Ellsworth Kelly Award,
Foundation for Contemporary Arts The Foundation for Contemporary Arts (FCA), is a nonprofit based foundation in New York City that offers financial support and recognition to contemporary performing and visual artists through awards for artistic innovation and potential. It was ...
*2020 ** Joyce Alexander Wein Artist Prize, Studio Museum,
Harlem, New York Harlem is a neighborhood in Upper Manhattan, New York City. It is bounded roughly by the Hudson River on the west; the Harlem River and 155th Street (Manhattan), 155th Street on the north; Fifth Avenue on the east; and 110th Street (Manhattan ...
*2022 ** 27th Annual
Heinz Award The Heinz Awards are individual achievement honors given annually by the Heinz Foundations, Heinz Family Foundation. The Heinz Awards each year recognize outstanding individuals for their innovative contributions in three areas: the Arts, the Eco ...
for the Arts *2022 ** Anonymous Was a Woman Award


Preservation

Smith's film ''Chronicles of a Lying Spirit by Kelly Gabron'' was preserved by the
Academy Film Archive The Academy Film Archive is part of the Academy Foundation, established in 1944 with the purpose of organizing and overseeing the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences' educational and cultural activities, including the preservation of mot ...
in 2016.


References


External links

* * * at the University of California, San Diego
Cauleen Smith curriculum vitae
{{DEFAULTSORT:Smith, Cauleen 1967 births Living people African-American contemporary artists American contemporary artists Filmmakers from California UCLA Film School alumni 21st-century African-American artists 20th-century African-American artists American women film directors 20th-century American artists 20th-century American women artists 21st-century American artists 21st-century American women artists African-American women artists Artists from Riverside, California San Francisco State University alumni University of California, Los Angeles alumni Skowhegan School of Painting and Sculpture alumni California Institute of the Arts faculty Afrofuturists