Cass Pennant
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Carol "Cass" Pennant (born 3 March 1958), is an English writer and former football hooligan.


Background

Pennant's mother emigrated from Jamaica while pregnant and he was born in
Doncaster Doncaster ( ) is a city status in the United Kingdom, city in South Yorkshire, England. Named after the River Don, Yorkshire, River Don, it is the administrative centre of the City of Doncaster metropolitan borough, and is the second largest se ...
,
Yorkshire Yorkshire ( ) is an area of Northern England which was History of Yorkshire, historically a county. Despite no longer being used for administration, Yorkshire retains a strong regional identity. The county was named after its county town, the ...
. Six weeks old, he was abandoned and was placed into a Dr. Barnardo's Home. As a
black Black is a color that results from the absence or complete absorption of visible light. It is an achromatic color, without chroma, like white and grey. It is often used symbolically or figuratively to represent darkness.Eva Heller, ''P ...
baby, Pennant was fostered by an elderly white family in
Slade Green Slade Green is an area of South East London, England, within the London Borough of Bexley. It lies northeast of Bexleyheath, northwest of Dartford and south of Erith, and east-southeast of Charing Cross. Historically Slade Green was part of th ...
,
Greater London Greater London is an administrative area in England, coterminous with the London region, containing most of the continuous urban area of London. It contains 33 local government districts: the 32 London boroughs, which form a Ceremonial count ...
where he was the only black person, and where he states he was "bullied from day one" year after year, and beaten persistently - "Not just from rivals or other kids, the whole town. Imagine as a kid, you're picked out; people in vehicles shouting out at you, total strangers". Pennant had been christened Carol, a common masculine name in parts of the
West Indies The West Indies is an island subregion of the Americas, surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean, North Atlantic Ocean and the Caribbean Sea, which comprises 13 independent island country, island countries and 19 dependent territory, dependencies in thr ...
but unusual as a masculine name in the UK; this was also a source of bullying for him, particularly at school. After seeing legendary boxer
Muhammad Ali Muhammad Ali (; born Cassius Marcellus Clay Jr.; January 17, 1942 – June 3, 2016) was an American professional boxer and social activist. A global cultural icon, widely known by the nickname "The Greatest", he is often regarded as the gr ...
(then known by his birth name of Cassius Clay) beat
Henry Cooper Sir Henry Cooper (3 May 19341 May 2011) was a British heavyweight boxer. He was undefeated in British and Commonwealth heavyweight championship contests for twelve years and held the European heavyweight title for three years. In a 1963 fi ...
, he adopted the name Cass. Pennant was a member and leader of the
Inter City Firm The Inter City Firm (ICF) is an Football in England, English football List of hooligan firms, hooligan firm associated with West Ham United F.C., West Ham United, which was mainly active in the 1970s, 1980s and early 1990s. The name came from the ...
(ICF) associated with the English football club
West Ham United West Ham United Football Club is a professional Association football, football club based in Stratford, London, Stratford, East London, England. The club competes in the Premier League, the top tier of English football league system, English f ...
in the 1970s. Cass Pennant's story is remarkable given the level of racism that was prevalent during the 1970s, 1980s and early 90s in Britain. Cass managed to rise to the top and become one of the generals of the ICF despite being black. He was eventually sentenced to four years in prison in 1980, and was the first person to receive that long a sentence for football hooliganism. After a second time in prison he started running a night club security firm in
London London is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in . London metropolitan area, Its wider metropolitan area is the largest in Wester ...
. While working at one such nightclub in South London he was shot three times. In 2002, Pennant appeared on the
Channel 4 Channel 4 is a British free-to-air public broadcast television channel owned and operated by Channel Four Television Corporation. It is state-owned enterprise, publicly owned but, unlike the BBC, it receives no public funding and is funded en ...
documentary, ''Football's Fight Club'' about football hooliganism in the 1970s. He has been a consultant on television programmes such as ''
The Real Football Factories ''The Real Football Factories'' is a documentary series shown on the Bravo television channel in the United Kingdom and created by Zig Zag Productions. The show looks at the in-depth life of football hooligans and hooligan firms. Interviews a ...
'' and ''The Real Football Factories International''. He also worked as a consultant and played a cameo role as a riot police officer in the 2005 drama film about football hooliganism, '' Green Street''. In 2006, he had a documentary made about him, ''Cass Pennant - Enough Said'' (Gangster Videos) directed by Liam Galvin, and in 2008 a film was made based on Pennant's life story, ''
Cass Cass may refer to: People and fictional characters * Cass (surname), a list of people * Cass (given name), a list of people and fictional characters * Big Cass, ring name of wrestler William Morrissey * Cass, in British band Skunk Anansie * Cass, ...
'', starring
Nonso Anozie Nonso Anozie (; born 17 November 1978) is a British actor. On television, he is known for his roles as Xaro Xhoan Daxos in the HBO series ''Game of Thrones'' (2012), R.M. Renfield on the Sky series ''Dracula'' (2013), Abraham Kenyatta on the C ...
as Pennant, and directed by Jon S. Baird. In 2010, he played a leading role in the movie '' Killer Bitch''. He also wrote the foreword for Manchester United football hooligan Colin Blaney's book ''Undesirables'' and contributed a short piece about Manchester United's rivalry with West Ham


Bibliography

*Author **''Cass'' (2002) **''Congratulations, You Have Just Met the ICF'' (2003) **''Top Boys: True Stories of Football's Hardest Men'' (2006) *Co-author **''Rolling with the 6.57 Crew: The True Story of Pompey's Legendary Football Fans'' (2004) **''Terrace Legends'' (2005) **''Good Afternoon, Gentlemen, the Name's Bill Gardner'' (2006) **''30 Years of Hurt: A History of England's Hooligan Army'' (2006) **''Want Some Aggro?'' (2007) **''The Story of Barrington 'Zulu' Patterson, One of Britain's Deadliest Men'' (2013)


References


External links

Cass
The Cass Pennant movie review
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The Hollywood News
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Pennant, Cass English non-fiction writers English people of Jamaican descent Black British writers English criminals Former hooligans Skinhead People from Doncaster Living people 1958 births Association football supporters English male film actors Black British male actors 21st-century English writers English male non-fiction writers West Ham United F.C. Writers from the London Borough of Bexley Writers from South Yorkshire