Carson City, officially the Carson City Consolidated Municipality, is an
independent city
An independent city or independent town is a city or town that does not form part of another general-purpose local government entity (such as a province).
Historical precursors
In the Holy Roman Empire, and to a degree in its successor states ...
and the capital of the U.S. state of
Nevada
Nevada ( ; ) is a landlocked state in the Western United States. It borders Oregon to the northwest, Idaho to the northeast, California to the west, Arizona to the southeast, and Utah to the east. Nevada is the seventh-most extensive, th ...
. As of the
2020 census, the population was 58,639, making it the
6th most populous city in the state. The majority of the city's population lives in
Eagle Valley, on the eastern edge of the
Carson Range, a branch of the
Sierra Nevada
The Sierra Nevada ( ) is a mountain range in the Western United States, between the Central Valley of California and the Great Basin. The vast majority of the range lies in the state of California, although the Carson Range spur lies primari ...
, about south of
Reno. The city is named after the
mountain man Kit Carson (1809-1868). The town began as a stopover for
California
California () is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States that lies on the West Coast of the United States, Pacific Coast. It borders Oregon to the north, Nevada and Arizona to the east, and shares Mexico–United States border, an ...
-bound immigrants, but developed into a city with the
Comstock Lode, a silver strike in the mountains to the northeast. The city has served as Nevada's capital since statehood in 1864; for much of its history it was a hub for the
Virginia and Truckee Railroad, although the tracks were removed in 1950.
Before 1969, Carson City was the
county seat
A county seat is an administrative center, seat of government, or capital city of a county or parish (administrative division), civil parish. The term is in use in five countries: Canada, China, Hungary, Romania, and the United States. An equiva ...
of
Ormsby County. That year, after a referendum approved merging the city and the county, the
state legislature issued a revised city charter that merged them into the Carson City Consolidated Municipality.
With the consolidation, the city limits extend west across the
Sierra Nevada
The Sierra Nevada ( ) is a mountain range in the Western United States, between the Central Valley of California and the Great Basin. The vast majority of the range lies in the state of California, although the Carson Range spur lies primari ...
to the
California
California () is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States that lies on the West Coast of the United States, Pacific Coast. It borders Oregon to the north, Nevada and Arizona to the east, and shares Mexico–United States border, an ...
-
Nevada
Nevada ( ; ) is a landlocked state in the Western United States. It borders Oregon to the northwest, Idaho to the northeast, California to the west, Arizona to the southeast, and Utah to the east. Nevada is the seventh-most extensive, th ...
state line in the middle of
Lake Tahoe
Lake Tahoe (; Washo language, Washo: ''dáʔaw'') is a Fresh water, freshwater lake in the Sierra Nevada of the Western United States, straddling the border between California and Nevada. Lying at above sea level, Lake Tahoe is the largest a ...
. Like other independent cities in the United States, it is treated as a
county-equivalent for census purposes.
History

The
Washoe people have inhabited the valley and surrounding areas for about 6,000 years.
The first
European American
European Americans are Americans of European ancestry. This term includes both people who descend from the first European settlers in the area of the present-day United States and people who descend from more recent European arrivals. Since th ...
s to arrive in what is now known as Eagle Valley were
John C. Frémont and his exploration party in January 1843. Fremont named the river flowing through the valley
Carson River in honor of
Kit Carson,(1809-1868), the
mountain man, explorer and scout he had hired for his expedition. Later, settlers named the area Washoe, in reference to the indigenous people.
By 1851, the
Eagle Station ranch along the Carson River was a trading post and stop-over for westbound travelers and wagons on the
California Trail's
Carson Branch, which ran through
Eagle Valley. The valley and trading post received their name from a
bald eagle
The bald eagle (''Haliaeetus leucocephalus'') is a bird of prey found in North America. A sea eagle, it has two known subspecies and forms a species pair with the white-tailed eagle (''Haliaeetus albicilla''), which occupies the same niche ...
that was hunted and killed by one of the early settlers and was featured pinned on a wall inside the post.
As the area was part of the larger
Utah Territory (1850-1896), it was governed from the
territorial (and later state) capital of
Salt Lake City
Salt Lake City, often shortened to Salt Lake or SLC, is the capital and most populous city of the U.S. state of Utah. It is the county seat of Salt Lake County, the most populous county in the state. The city is the core of the Salt Lake Ci ...
on the eastern shore of the
Great Salt Lake, where the territorial government was headquartered there several hundred miles further east with
Mormon (
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints) patriarch of
Brigham Young
Brigham Young ( ; June 1, 1801August 29, 1877) was an American religious leader and politician. He was the second President of the Church (LDS Church), president of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) from 1847 until h ...
(1801-1877), as first
Governor of Utah. Early settlers bristled at the control by Mormon-influenced officials and desired the creation of the provisional
Nevada Territory
The Territory of Nevada (N.T.) was an organized incorporated territory of the United States that existed from March 2, 1861, until October 31, 1864, when it was admitted to the Union as the State of Nevada.
Prior to the creation of the Neva ...
with
Isaac Roop (1822-1869, served 1859-1861), as provisional Governor. A vigilante group of influential settlers, headed by
Abraham Curry (1815-1873), sought a site for a capital city for the envisioned future separate territory. In 1858,
Abraham Curry bought Eagle Station and the settlement was thereafter renamed Carson City. Curry and several other partners had Eagle Valley surveyed for development. Curry decided Carson City would someday serve as the capital city and left a plot in the center of town for a capitol building.
After
gold
Gold is a chemical element; it has chemical symbol Au (from Latin ) and atomic number 79. In its pure form, it is a brightness, bright, slightly orange-yellow, dense, soft, malleable, and ductile metal. Chemically, gold is a transition metal ...
and
silver
Silver is a chemical element; it has Symbol (chemistry), symbol Ag () and atomic number 47. A soft, whitish-gray, lustrous transition metal, it exhibits the highest electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity, and reflectivity of any metal. ...
ore were discovered in 1859 on the nearby newly-named
Comstock Lode, Carson City's population began to grow. Curry built the Warm Springs Hotel a mile to the east of the town center. When new territorial governor
James W. Nye (1815-1876, served 1861-1864), traveled east to Nevada, he chose Carson City as the territorial capital instead of earlier
Genoa
Genoa ( ; ; ) is a city in and the capital of the Italian region of Liguria, and the sixth-largest city in Italy. As of 2025, 563,947 people live within the city's administrative limits. While its metropolitan city has 818,651 inhabitan ...
, which had functioned temporarily as such for the past few years. Influenced by Carson City lawyer
William M. Stewart (1827-1909), who escorted him from the port of
San Francisco, California
San Francisco, officially the City and County of San Francisco, is a commercial, Financial District, San Francisco, financial, and Culture of San Francisco, cultural center of Northern California. With a population of 827,526 residents as of ...
where he arrived onboard a passenger steamboat liner, then journeying uphill past
Sacramento
Sacramento ( or ; ; ) is the capital city of the U.S. state of California and the seat of Sacramento County. Located at the confluence of the Sacramento and American Rivers in Northern California's Sacramento Valley, Sacramento's 2020 p ...
to Nevada. As such, Carson City bested
Virginia City and American Flat. Curry loaned the Warm Springs Hotel to the territorial Legislature as a temporary meeting hall. The Legislature named Carson City to be the
county seat
A county seat is an administrative center, seat of government, or capital city of a county or parish (administrative division), civil parish. The term is in use in five countries: Canada, China, Hungary, Romania, and the United States. An equiva ...
of
Ormsby County and also selected the hotel as the territorial prison, with Curry serving as its first warden. Today, the property is still part of the state prison.
When Nevada became the 36th
state in 1864 during the
American Civil War
The American Civil War (April 12, 1861May 26, 1865; also known by Names of the American Civil War, other names) was a civil war in the United States between the Union (American Civil War), Union ("the North") and the Confederate States of A ...
(1861-1865), Carson City was confirmed as Nevada's permanent
state capital. Carson City's development was no longer dependent on the mining industry and instead became a thriving commercial center. The
Virginia and Truckee Railroad was built between
Virginia City and
Carson City. A
log flume was also built from the
Sierra Nevada
The Sierra Nevada ( ) is a mountain range in the Western United States, between the Central Valley of California and the Great Basin. The vast majority of the range lies in the state of California, although the Carson Range spur lies primari ...
mountains range into Carson City. The current
Nevada State Capitol building was constructed from 1869 to 1871. The
United States Mint
The United States Mint is a bureau of the United States Department of the Treasury, Department of the Treasury responsible for producing coinage for the United States to conduct its trade and commerce, as well as controlling the movement of bull ...
also operated its branch of the
Carson City Mint between the years of 1870 and 1893, which struck gold and silver coins of
United States currency. People came from
China
China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. With population of China, a population exceeding 1.4 billion, it is the list of countries by population (United Nations), second-most populous country after ...
during that time, many to work on the
transcontinental railroad
A transcontinental railroad or transcontinental railway is contiguous rail transport, railroad trackage that crosses a continent, continental land mass and has terminals at different oceans or continental borders. Such networks may be via the Ra ...
being constructed. Some of them owned businesses and taught school. By 1880, almost a thousand Chinese people, "one for every five Caucasians", lived in Carson City.
Carson City's population and transportation traffic decreased when the
Central Pacific Railroad built a branch line through
Donner Pass to connect with the
Carson and Colorado Railroad. The new branch also bypassed the Virginia & Truckee line, and ran too far to the north to benefit Carson City. The city was slightly revitalized with the mining booms in nearby
Tonopah and
Goldfield. The United States federal building (now renamed the
Paul Laxalt Building) was completed in 1890 as was the
Stewart Indian School. Even these developments could not prevent its population from dropping to just over 1,500 people by 1930. Carson City resigned itself to small city status, advertising itself as "America's smallest capital". The city slowly grew after
World War II
World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
(1939/1941-1945); by 1960, it had reached its former 1880 mining boom-town era population size of 80 years before.
20th-century revitalization and growth
In 1931,
gambling
Gambling (also known as betting or gaming) is the wagering of something of Value (economics), value ("the stakes") on a Event (probability theory), random event with the intent of winning something else of value, where instances of strategy (ga ...
was legalized in Nevada which increased tourism to Carson City.
As early as the late 1940s, discussions began about merging Ormsby County and Carson City. By this time, the county was little more than Carson City and a few hamlets to the west. By the 1960 census, all but 2,900 of the county's residents lived in Carson City. However, the effort did not pay off until 1966, when a statewide referendum approved the merger. The required constitutional amendment was passed in 1968. On April 1, 1969, Ormsby County and Carson City officially merged as the Consolidated Municipality of Carson City.
With this consolidation, Carson City absorbed former town sites such as
Empire City, which had grown up in the 1860s as a milling center along the Carson River and current
U.S. Route 50
U.S. Route 50 or U.S. Highway 50 (US 50) is a major east–west route of the U.S. Highway system, stretching from Interstate 80 (I-80) in West Sacramento, California, to Maryland Route 528 (MD 528) in Ocean City, Maryland, on the Atlantic ...
. Carson City could now advertise itself as one of America's largest state capitals with its of city limits.
In 1991, the city adopted a downtown master plan, specifying no building within of the capitol would surpass it in height. This plan effectively prohibited future high-rise development in the center of downtown. The
Ormsby House is the tallest building in downtown Carson City, at a height of . The structure was completed in 1972.
Geography
Most of the city proper resides in the
Eagle Valley. The
Carson River flows from Douglas County through the southwestern edge of both the valley and Carson City. Since the consolidation, the city limits today include several small populated areas outside of this valley. Today the city limits include several peaks in the
Sierra Nevada
The Sierra Nevada ( ) is a mountain range in the Western United States, between the Central Valley of California and the Great Basin. The vast majority of the range lies in the state of California, although the Carson Range spur lies primari ...
, small portions of both the
Virginia Range and the
Pine Nut Mountains and portions of
Marlette Lake and
Lake Tahoe
Lake Tahoe (; Washo language, Washo: ''dáʔaw'') is a Fresh water, freshwater lake in the Sierra Nevada of the Western United States, straddling the border between California and Nevada. Lying at above sea level, Lake Tahoe is the largest a ...
. The highest elevation in city limits is
Snow Valley Peak at an elevation of .
Carson City is one of two state capitals that border another state, the other being
Trenton, New Jersey
Trenton is the List of capitals in the United States, capital city of the U.S. state of New Jersey and the county seat of Mercer County, New Jersey, Mercer County. It was the federal capital, capital of the United States from November 1 until D ...
.
Climate
Carson City features a
cold semi-arid climate (
Köppen Köppen is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Bernd Köppen (1951–2014), German pianist and composer
* Carl Köppen (1833-1907), German military advisor in Meiji era Japan
* Edlef Köppen (1893–1939), German author ...
: ''BSk'',
Trewartha: ''BSak'') with cold winters and hot summers. The city is in a high desert river valley approximately above sea level. There are four fairly distinct seasons. Winters see typically light to moderate snowfall, with an average of , with the most snowfall being from July 1951 to June 1952 and the least from July 2002 to June 2003. Most precipitation occurs in winter and spring, with summer and fall being fairly dry, drier than neighboring California. The wettest “rain year” was from July 1937 to June 1938 with and the driest from July 1971 to June 1972 with . The most precipitation in one month occurred in December 1955 when fell and the most snowfall in March 1952. The most precipitation in one day has been on November 19 of 1950.
There are 39.5 afternoons of + highs annually, with + temperatures occurring 1.2 afternoons per year.
The hottest month has been July 2021 with an average of , the hottest temperature on July 19, 1931, and the highest minimum on August 1, 2022.
There are 125 mornings with lows below freezing, but afternoon maxima top on all but 52 days, and top freezing on all but five. Temperatures below are very rare, occurring about twice per winter and frequently not occurring at all. The coldest temperature in Carson City has been on January 21, 1937, the lowest maximum on December 12, 1932, and December 22, 1990, and the coldest month January 1949 with a mean temperature of , although January 1937 at is the only other month below .
The average temperature in Carson City increased by between 1984 and 2014, a greater change than in any other city in the United States.
Places of interest
Museums
*
Nevada State Capitol – original capitol still housing the governor's offices with museum exhibits
*
Nevada State Museum – former branch of the
United States Mint
The United States Mint is a bureau of the United States Department of the Treasury, Department of the Treasury responsible for producing coinage for the United States to conduct its trade and commerce, as well as controlling the movement of bull ...
featuring rock, mining and prehistoric exhibits, and a recreated
Wild West village
*
Nevada State Railroad Museum – featuring the
Inyo locomotive and relocated Wabuska Railroad Station
*
Stewart Indian School – museum collection includes items from former faculty, students and school
* Foreman-Roberts House Museum – Gothic Revival architecture, tours available.
*
Sears–Ferris House (not open to public) – home of
George Washington Gale Ferris Jr., inventor of the
Ferris wheel
* Yesterday's Flyers, an aviation museum in Carson City.
* Children's Museum of Northern Nevada – Carson City
Open land
* Silver Saddle Ranch
* Mexican Dam – 1860s stone dam across the Carson River
* Prison Hill –
California Trail historic markers, location of the Stewart "S"
* Carson Aquatic Trail
*
Humboldt-Toiyabe National Forest (
Carson Ranger District)
** Kings Canyon Falls
**
Snow Valley Peak – – highest point within Carson City
*
Tahoe Rim Trail
*
Lake Tahoe–Nevada State Park
* Lake Tahoe beachfront (several beaches along Lake Tahoe lie within the city limits)
**
Chimney Beach
** Secret Harbor
**
Whale Beach
** Skunk Harbor
*
Washoe Lake State Park – borders city to the north
* "C Hill" – hill featuring the Carson City "C" and giant American Flag
Demographics
Carson City is the smallest of the United States' 366
metropolitan statistical areas.
As of the 2010 census, there were 55,274 people, 20,171 households, and 13,252 families residing in the city. The population density was . There were 21,283 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the city was 81.1% White, 1.9%
Black or African American, 2.4%
Native American, 2.1%
Asian, 0.2% Pacific Islander, 9.4% from other races, and 2.9% from two or more races. 21% of the population were
Hispanic
The term Hispanic () are people, Spanish culture, cultures, or countries related to Spain, the Spanish language, or broadly. In some contexts, Hispanic and Latino Americans, especially within the United States, "Hispanic" is used as an Ethnici ...
or
Latino of any race.
As of the 2000 census, there were 20,171 households, out of which 29.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.0% were married couples living together, 11.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 34.3% were non-families. 27.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.00% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.44 and the average family size was 2.97. The city's age distribution was: 23.4% under the age of 18, 7.9% from 18 to 24, 28.9% from 25 to 44, 24.9% from 45 to 64, and 14.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females, there were 106.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 108.2 males.
Data from the 2000 census indicates the median income for a household in the city was $41,809, and the median income for a family was $49,570. Males had a median income of $35,296 versus $27,418 for females. The per capita income for the city was $20,943. 10.0% of the population and 6.9% of families were below the poverty line. Out of the total population, 13.7% of those under the age of 18 and 5.8% of those 65 and older were living below the poverty line.
Languages
As of 2010, 82.3% (42,697) of Carson City residents age 5 and older spoke
English at home as a
first language
A first language (L1), native language, native tongue, or mother tongue is the first language a person has been exposed to from birth or within the critical period hypothesis, critical period. In some countries, the term ''native language'' ...
, while 14.1% (7,325) spoke
Spanish, 0.6% (318)
French, and numerous
Indo-Aryan languages
The Indo-Aryan languages, or sometimes Indic languages, are a branch of the Indo-Iranian languages in the Indo-European languages, Indo-European language family. As of 2024, there are more than 1.5 billion speakers, primarily concentrated east ...
were spoken as a main language by 0.5% (261) of the population over the age of five. In total, 17.7% (9,174) of Carson City's population age 5 and older spoke a first language other than English.
Government and politics
Ormsby County
consolidated with Carson City in 1969, and the county simultaneously dissolved.
[Board of Supervisors](_blank)
, Carson City. The city is now governed by a five-member board of supervisors, consisting of a mayor and four supervisors.
All members are elected
at-large
At large (''before a noun'': at-large) is a description for members of a governing body who are elected or appointed to represent a whole membership or population (notably a city, county, state, province, nation, club or association), rather tha ...
, but each of the four supervisors must reside in respective wards, numbered 1 through 4.
The mayor and supervisors serve four year terms. Elections are staggered so the mayor and the supervisors from Wards 2 and Ward 4 are elected in presidential election years, and the supervisors from Wards 1 and 3 are elected in the even-numbered years in between (i.e., the same year as gubernatorial elections).
The city is generally considered a Republican stronghold, often voting for Republicans by wide margins. In 2004,
George W. Bush
George Walker Bush (born July 6, 1946) is an American politician and businessman who was the 43rd president of the United States from 2001 to 2009. A member of the Bush family and the Republican Party (United States), Republican Party, he i ...
defeated
John Kerry
John Forbes Kerry (born December 11, 1943) is an American attorney, politician, and diplomat who served as the 68th United States secretary of state from 2013 to 2017 in the Presidency of Barack Obama#Administration, administration of Barac ...
57–40%. In 2008, however,
Barack Obama
Barack Hussein Obama II (born August 4, 1961) is an American politician who was the 44th president of the United States from 2009 to 2017. A member of the Democratic Party, he was the first African American president in American history. O ...
became the first Democrat since 1964 to win Ormsby County/Carson City, defeating
John McCain
John Sidney McCain III (August 29, 1936 – August 25, 2018) was an American statesman and United States Navy, naval officer who represented the Arizona, state of Arizona in United States Congress, Congress for over 35 years, first as ...
49–48%, by 204 votes, a margin of under 1%.
Carson City, being the state capital, has seen many political protests and demonstrations.
In an attempt to either make a proposed spent nuclear fuel storage facility at
Yucca Mountain prohibitively expensive (by raising property tax rates to the maximum allowed) or to allow the state to collect the potential federal payments of property taxes on the facility, the state government in 1987 carved Yucca Mountain out of
Nye County and created a new county with no residents out of the area surrounding Yucca called
Bullfrog County. Carson City became the county seat of Bullfrog County, even though it was not in Bullfrog County and is more than from Yucca Mountain. A state judge found the process unconstitutional in 1989, and Bullfrog County's territory was retroceded to Nye County.
Culture
Sports and recreation
Carson City has never hosted any professional team sports. However, a variety of sports are offered at parks and recreation.
Many neighborhood parks offer a wide variety of features including picnic tables, beaches, restrooms, fishing, softball, basketball hoops, ponds, tennis, and volleyball. The largest park is Mills Park, which has a total land area of and includes the
narrow-gauge Carson & Mills Park Railroad.
While there are no ski slopes within Carson City, the city is near the
Heavenly Mountain Resort,
Diamond Peak and
Mount Rose Ski Tahoe skiing areas. Carson City houses the 2024 #1 rated
disc golf course in Nevada, Stadium Course At Carson Ridge.
Notable people
Carson City has served as one of the state's centers for politics and business. Every
state governor since
Denver S. Dickerson has resided in the
Governor's Mansion in Carson City.
The following personalities took up residence in Carson City at some point in their lives.
*
Mackena Bell, racing driver
*
Duane Leroy Bliss, timber businessman
*
Orion Clemens, Secretary of Nevada Territory
*
Steven S. Coughlin, American epidemiologist and author
*
John Cradlebaugh, first Delegate to the U.S. House of Representatives from Nevada Territory
*
Abraham Curry, founding father of Carson City and early politician
*
Dat So La Lee, Native American basket weaver and artist
*
Nellie Verrill Mighels Davis, journalist
*
David Eddings, best selling author of fantasy novels
*
George Washington Gale Ferris Jr., inventor of the
Ferris wheel
*
Ellen Hopkins, author
*
Paul Laxalt, former Governor and U.S. Senator
*
Greg LeMond
Gregory James LeMond (born June 26, 1961) is an American former Road bicycle racing, road racing cyclist. He won the Tour de France thrice and the UCI Road World Championships – Men's road race, Road Race World Championship twice, becoming t ...
, two time World Champion road racing cyclist, and three-time winner of the Tour de France
*
Alice Little, Irish-American sex-worker and advocate
*
David Lundquist, Major League baseball player (Chicago White Sox)
*
Maurice E. McLoughlin, two-time U.S. Open champion, member of
International Tennis Hall of Fame
The International Tennis Hall of Fame is located in Newport, Rhode Island, United States. It honors both players and other contributors to the sport of tennis. The complex, the former Newport Casino, includes a museum, 13 grass tennis courts, an ...
*
Henry Rust Mighels, journalist, politician, first husband of Nellie Verrill Mighels Davis
*
Hank Monk, stagecoach driver
*
William Ormsby, soldier and namesake of
Ormsby County and
Ormsby House
*
Donovan Osborne, Major League baseball player (St. Louis Cardinals)
*
Darrell Rasner, Major League baseball player (New York Yankees)
*
Don Tatro, member of the
Nevada Senate
*
Mark Twain
Samuel Langhorne Clemens (November 30, 1835 – April 21, 1910), known by the pen name Mark Twain, was an American writer, humorist, and essayist. He was praised as the "greatest humorist the United States has produced," with William Fau ...
, author (lived with his brother Orion Clemens)
*
Matt Williams, Major League third baseman (San Francisco Giants, Cleveland Indians, and Arizona Diamondbacks)
*
Sarah Winnemucca, Native American activist and author
Economy and infrastructure
The following is a list of notable employers in Carson City from the fourth quarter of 2012:
1,000–1,499 employees
*
Carson City School District
500–999 employees
*
Nevada Department of Transportation
*
Western Nevada College
200–499 employees
*
Nevada Department of Corrections
*
Nevada Department of Motor Vehicles
*
Casino Fandango
*
Walmart
Walmart Inc. (; formerly Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.) is an American multinational retail corporation that operates a chain of hypermarkets (also called supercenters), discount department stores, and grocery stores in the United States and 23 other ...
*
Precision Castparts Corp.
*
Gold Dust West Hotel and Casino
*
Carson Nugget
*
Costco Wholesale Corporation
*
Nevada Department of Conservation and Natural Resources
100–199 employees
*
Nevada Department of Health and Human Services, Division of Welfare and Supportive Services
Transportation

There are four highways in the city:
Nevada State Route 28,
U.S. Route 395,
U.S. Route 50
U.S. Route 50 or U.S. Highway 50 (US 50) is a major east–west route of the U.S. Highway system, stretching from Interstate 80 (I-80) in West Sacramento, California, to Maryland Route 528 (MD 528) in Ocean City, Maryland, on the Atlantic ...
, and
Interstate 580, its only freeway. Phase 1 of the Carson City Freeway Project from US 395, just north of the city, to US 50 was completed in February 2006, and Phase 2A, extending from Rt. 50 to Fairview Drive, was officially opened on September 24, 2009. Phase 2B, Fairview Drive to Rt. 50, was completed in August 2017. Prior to 2012, Carson City was one of the only five state capitals not directly served by an interstate highway until I-580 was extended into the city limits.
Carson City's first modern bus system,
Jump Around Carson, or JAC, opened to the public in October 2005. JAC uses a smaller urban bus ideal for Carson City.
Tahoe Transportation District connects
Gardnerville with Carson City.
However, there is virtually no ground public transportation to other destinations. Passenger trains have not served Carson City since 1950, when the
Virginia and Truckee Railroad was shut down.
Greyhound Lines stopped their bus services to the town in 2006 and
Amtrak
The National Railroad Passenger Corporation, Trade name, doing business as Amtrak (; ), is the national Passenger train, passenger railroad company of the United States. It operates intercity rail service in 46 of the 48 contiguous United Stat ...
discontinued their connecting thruway bus to
Sacramento, California
Sacramento ( or ; ; ) is the List of capitals in the United States, capital city of the U.S. state of California and the county seat, seat of Sacramento County, California, Sacramento County. Located at the confluence of the Sacramento Rive ...
, in 2008. There is now only a limited Monday – Friday
RTC bus service, to
Reno which is still served by both Greyhound and Amtrak, as well as
Eastern Sierra Transit Authority service from
Lone Pine to Reno.
Carson City is also served by the
Carson Airport, which is a regional airport in the northern part of the city.
Reno–Tahoe International Airport, which is away, handles domestic commercial flights.
Education
The
Carson City School District, the sole public school district of the city, operates ten schools there. The six elementary schools are Bordewich-Bray Elementary School, Empire Elementary School, Fremont Elementary School, Fritsch Elementary School, Mark Twain Elementary School, and Al Seeliger Elementary School. The two middle schools are Carson Middle School and Eagle Valley Middle School.
Carson High School and the alternative Pioneer High School serve high school students. Carson High is on Saliman Road.
The district sponsors Carson Montessori School, a public charter school serving grades K-6. Students residing in any Nevada county may enroll. Carson Montessori School is the only school in district operating with a balanced budget. In 2019 Carson Montessori School received the Governor's STEM Schools Designation, an official recognition given to 25 schools statewide which causes a short ceremony attended by the governor during which receiving schools are assigned a 10-foot banner.
Western Nevada College (WNC) is a regionally accredited, two-year and four-year institution which is part of the
Nevada System of Higher Education. The college offers many programs including education, arts and science.
Carson City has a
public library
A public library is a library, most often a lending library, that is accessible by the general public and is usually funded from public sources, such as taxes. It is operated by librarians and library paraprofessionals, who are also Civil servic ...
, the Carson City Library.
Historic buildings
Image:StCharlesHotel Carson City.jpg,
Image:Laxalt Building, 2007.jpg,
Image:Nevada Govenors Mansion.JPG,
File:Paul Laxalt State Building.jpg, Paul Laxalt State Building – formerly the U.S. Court House & Post Office, now home to the Nevada Commission on Tourism
See also
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Carson Hot Springs
References
External links
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*
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Carson City Convention and Visitors Bureau*
{{Authority control
Cities in Nevada
Independent cities in the United States
Populated places established in 1858
Nevada counties
1858 establishments in Utah Territory
Former county seats in Nevada
State capitals in the United States