Carl Schindler
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Carl Vincenz Schindler (23 October 1821 in
Vienna Vienna ( ; ; ) is the capital city, capital, List of largest cities in Austria, most populous city, and one of Federal states of Austria, nine federal states of Austria. It is Austria's primate city, with just over two million inhabitants. ...
– 22 August 1842 in
Laab im Walde Laab im Walde (Central Bavarian: ''Laab im Woid'') is a town in the district of Mödling in the Austrian state of Lower Austria Lower Austria ( , , abbreviated LA or NÖ) is one of the nine states of Austria, located in the northeastern corner ...
) was an Austrian military painter in the
Biedermeier The Biedermeier period was an era in Central European art and culture between 1815 and 1848 during which the middle classes grew in number and artists began producing works appealing to their sensibilities. The period began with the end of th ...
style. He was sometimes referred to as "Soldaten-Schindler" (Soldier Schindler).


Life

He received his first lessons from his father, the painter and engraver , who also encouraged his interest in military subjects. In 1836, he enrolled at the
Academy of Fine Arts The following is a list of notable art schools. Accredited non-profit art and design colleges * Adelaide Central School of Art * Alberta College of Art and Design * Art Academy of Cincinnati * Art Center College of Design * The Art Institute ...
, where he studied with and
Leopold Kupelwieser Leopold Kupelwieser (17 October 1796, Markt Piesting – 17 November 1862, Vienna) was an Austrian painter, often associated with the Nazarene movement. Biography He was the son of Johann Baptist Georg Kilian Kupelwieser (1760–1813), co-owne ...
. Later, he took private lessons from his father's friend,
Peter Fendi Peter Fendi (4 September 1796 – 28 August 1842) was an Austrian court painter, portrait and genre painter, engraver, and lithographer. He was one of the leading artists of the Biedermeier period. About Peter Fendi was born in Vienna on 4 ...
. It was Fendi who introduced him to the works of the French military painters,
Hippolyte Bellangé Joseph Louis Hippolyte Bellangé (17 January 1800 – 10 April 1866) was a French battle painter and printmaker. His art was influenced by the wars of the first Napoleon, and while a youth, he produced several military drawings in lithography. H ...
, Nicolas Toussaint Charlet,
Eugène Lami Eugène Louis Lami (12 January 1800 – 19 December 1890) was a French painter and lithographer. He was a painter of fashionable Paris during the period of the July Monarchy and the Second French Empire and also made history paintings and illustr ...
and
Auguste Raffet Denis Auguste Marie Raffet (2 March 180416 February 1860) was a French illustrator and lithographer. He was a student of Nicolas Toussaint Charlet, and was a retrospective painter of the First French Empire, Empire. Biography Raffet was ...
. In 1839, he had his first exhibition at the academy. He was suffering from
tuberculosis Tuberculosis (TB), also known colloquially as the "white death", or historically as consumption, is a contagious disease usually caused by ''Mycobacterium tuberculosis'' (MTB) bacteria. Tuberculosis generally affects the lungs, but it can al ...
and his health was fragile, so he had to interrupt his studies several times. He visited Laab im Walde, to try the " water cure", but it was to no avail and he died there at the age of twenty-one.Entry from the "Biographisches Lexikon des Kaiserthums Oesterreich"
@ Wikisource.
Rather than portray battle scenes or heroic acts, he preferred to focus on the soldiers' daily lives, creating a link between military art and
genre Genre () is any style or form of communication in any mode (written, spoken, digital, artistic, etc.) with socially agreed-upon conventions developed over time. In popular usage, it normally describes a category of literature, music, or other fo ...
painting. His works influenced and August von Pettenkofen.


Selected paintings

File:Carl Schindler, Die Schildwache in das Gewehr rufend.jpg, The Sentinel File:Carl schindler - Reitende Soldaten.jpg, Foraging
Hussar A hussar, ; ; ; ; . was a member of a class of light cavalry, originally from the Kingdom of Hungary during the 15th and 16th centuries. The title and distinctive dress of these horsemen were subsequently widely adopted by light cavalry ...
s File:Carl Schindler, Die Hochzeitsfahrt.jpg, The Wedding Journey File:Carl Schindler, Der Wachposten.jpg, The Sentry


References


Further reading

* Franz Martin Haberditzl, Heinrich Schwarz: ''Carl Schindler. Sein Leben und sein Werk.'', Österreichische Staatsdruckerei, Vienna 1930


External links

*
Two more paintings
@
Austria-Forum Austria-Forum is a freely accessible online collection of reference works on Austria in German, with some articles in English, initiated by TU Graz. As of 2022, Austria-Forum has been integrated with NID-Library (Netinteractive Document Library) ...

Carl Schindler
@ the Niederösterreich Landesmuseum {{DEFAULTSORT:Schindler, Carl 1821 births 1842 deaths Painters from the Austrian Empire Academy of Fine Arts Vienna alumni Painters from Vienna Military art Tuberculosis deaths in the Austrian Empire