
The Carcarañá River (
Spanish, Arroyo Saladillo or Río Saladillo) is a
river
A river is a natural flowing watercourse, usually freshwater
Fresh water or freshwater is any naturally occurring liquid or frozen water containing low concentrations of dissolved salts and other total dissolved solids. Although the ...
in
Argentina
Argentina (), officially the Argentine Republic ( es, link=no, República Argentina), is a country in the southern half of South America. Argentina covers an area of , making it the second-largest country in South America after Brazil, t ...
. It begins at the confluence of the
Río Tercero and the Saladillo River (the lower course of the
Río Cuarto) in the south-east of the province of
Córdoba Córdoba most commonly refers to:
* Córdoba, Spain, a major city in southern Spain and formerly the imperial capital of Islamic Spain
* Córdoba, Argentina, 2nd largest city in the country and capital of Córdoba Province
Córdoba or Cordoba may ...
(near
Cruz Alta, at ) and flows eastward into the province of
Santa Fe, which it crosses.
In Santa Fe the river first turns south, then east and finally north-east, passing by the city of
Carcarañá. It receives the waters of the Cañada de Gómez (near
the city of the same name, at ), develops
cascades and becomes constrained within
ravines up to high. It then turns north and empties into the
Coronda River (''Río Coronda'') or ''Riacho Coronda''
), south of
Gaboto. The Coronda empties into the
Paraná River about below the mouth of the Carcarañá, at .
The Carcarañá
basin comprises 2 percent of the territory of Santa Fe and 4 percent of its population lives within it. It has a total length of and it is navigable only by medium ships. It passes by or near the cities and towns of
Inriville,
Los Surgentes and Cruz Alta in Córdoba, and
Arteaga,
San José de la Esquina,
Los Nogales
Los Nogales is a historic 1800s home, among the oldest structures still standing in Seguin, Texas and is the last remaining adobe constructed home in the city. It serves the community as a museum.
History
The old home was originally built in 1849 ...
,
Arequito,
Los Molinos,
Casilda, Carcarañá,
Andino Andino was a small automobile manufacturer around 1967 in Buenos Aires, Argentina. Andino built sports coupés using Renault
Groupe Renault ( , , , also known as the Renault Group in English; legally Renault S.A.) is a French multinational ...
and Gaboto in Santa Fe, traversing one of the richest agricultural districts in the world.
The Carcarañá's potential for the generation of
hydroelectricity
Hydroelectricity, or hydroelectric power, is electricity generated from hydropower (water power). Hydropower supplies one sixth of the world's electricity, almost 4500 TWh in 2020, which is more than all other renewable sources combined a ...
was taken advantage of since the 19th century and until the 1930s.
History
The mouth of the Carcarañá River was the location of the first European settlement in the
Río de la Plata
The Río de la Plata (, "river of silver"), also called the River Plate or La Plata River in English, is the estuary formed by the confluence of the Uruguay River and the Paraná River at Punta Gorda. It empties into the Atlantic Ocean and f ...
region and present-day Argentina. In 1527
Sebastian Cabot, a
Venetian
Venetian often means from or related to:
* Venice, a city in Italy
* Veneto, a region of Italy
* Republic of Venice (697–1797), a historical nation in that area
Venetian and the like may also refer to:
* Venetian language, a Romance language s ...
at the service of
Spain
, image_flag = Bandera de España.svg
, image_coat = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg
, national_motto = '' Plus ultra'' ( Latin)(English: "Further Beyond")
, national_anthem = (English: "Royal March")
, ...
, established the
Sancti Spiritus Fort there. Years later this was also the meeting point of
Juan de Garay, founder of the city of Santa Fe, and the envoy of
Jerónimo Luis de Cabrera, founder of
Córdoba Córdoba most commonly refers to:
* Córdoba, Spain, a major city in southern Spain and formerly the imperial capital of Islamic Spain
* Córdoba, Argentina, 2nd largest city in the country and capital of Córdoba Province
Córdoba or Cordoba may ...
.
References
External links
''Santa Fe - Hidrografía''- Website of
Timbúes, Santa Fe, with historical information.
Satellite view of the city of Carcarañá
{{DEFAULTSORT:Carcarana River
Rivers of Argentina
Rivers of Córdoba Province, Argentina
Rivers of Santa Fe Province
Tributaries of the Paraná River