The ''Cape Times'' is an
English-language
English is a West Germanic language that developed in early medieval England and has since become a English as a lingua franca, global lingua franca. The namesake of the language is the Angles (tribe), Angles, one of the Germanic peoples th ...
morning
newspaper
A newspaper is a Periodical literature, periodical publication containing written News, information about current events and is often typed in black ink with a white or gray background. Newspapers can cover a wide variety of fields such as poli ...
owned by
Independent News & Media SA and published in
Cape Town
Cape Town is the legislature, legislative capital city, capital of South Africa. It is the country's oldest city and the seat of the Parliament of South Africa. Cape Town is the country's List of municipalities in South Africa, second-largest ...
,
South Africa
South Africa, officially the Republic of South Africa (RSA), is the Southern Africa, southernmost country in Africa. Its Provinces of South Africa, nine provinces are bounded to the south by of coastline that stretches along the Atlantic O ...
.
the newspaper had a daily readership of 261000 and a circulation of 34523. By the fourth quarter of 2014, circulation had declined to 31930.
History
The ''Cape Times'' had its origins in the great economic and social boom years that followed the Cape's attainment of "
Responsible Government
Responsible government is a conception of a system of government that embodies the principle of parliamentary accountability, the foundation of the Westminster system of parliamentary democracy. Governments (the equivalent of the executive br ...
" (local democracy) in 1872. The first edition of the newspaper, a small four-page sheet, was published on 27 March 1876 by then editor
Frederick York St Leger. St Leger was assisted by Richard William Murray Jr, whose
father
A father is the male parent of a child. Besides the paternal bonds of a father to his children, the father may have a parental, legal, and social relationship with the child that carries with it certain rights and obligations. A biological fat ...
of the same name had been one of the founding partners of the ''
Cape Argus''. It was the first daily paper in southern Africa, and soon became one of the principal newspapers of the Cape. Modelled on ''
The Times
''The Times'' is a British Newspaper#Daily, daily Newspaper#National, national newspaper based in London. It began in 1785 under the title ''The Daily Universal Register'', adopting its modern name on 1 January 1788. ''The Times'' and its si ...
'', its primary target was the poor working class, as it attempted to expose early government
corruption
Corruption is a form of dishonesty or a criminal offense that is undertaken by a person or an organization that is entrusted in a position of authority to acquire illicit benefits or abuse power for one's gain. Corruption may involve activities ...
.
From 1936 the paper, along with its printing operation, occupied Newspaper House on
Greenmarket Square.
The ''Cape Times'' gained international prominence when it published an interview with the then
banned leader of the
African National Congress
The African National Congress (ANC) is a political party in South Africa. It originated as a liberation movement known for its opposition to apartheid and has governed the country since 1994, when the 1994 South African general election, fir ...
(ANC),
Oliver Tambo
Oliver Reginald Kaizana Tambo (27 October 191724 April 1993) was a South African anti-apartheid politician and activist who served as President of the African National Congress (ANC) from 1967 to 1991.
Biography Childhood
Oliver Tambo was ...
in 1985. The interview, published in the ''Cape Times'' under the heading
A Conversation with Oliver Tambo of the ANC” was an important event in South African history as it allowed the ANC to present its vision of a
non-racial South Africa to the public and thereby alleviate fears held by
White South Africans
White South Africans are South Africans of European descent. In linguistic, cultural, and historical terms, they are generally divided into the Afrikaans-speaking descendants of the Dutch East India Company's original colonists, known as Afr ...
for a post-apartheid South Africa. This ultimately helped created the political conditions for the
negotiated settlement that ended apartheid and established a non-racial democratic government.
The ''Cape Times'' editor that conducted the interview,
Tony Heard, was later arrested and charged with contravening the
Internal Security Act. The charges were later dropped.
The paper was later bought by Irish group
Independent News and Media, the South African portion, including the ''Cape Times'', was sold to
Sekunjalo Investments (Independent News and Media SA) in 2013.
Supplements
*Business Report (Mon-Fri)
*Career Times (Mon)
*Drive Times (Thur)
*Top Of The Times (Fri)
*Book Times (Once a month)
*Escape (Once a month)
*Health Times (Once a month)
*Play (Once a month)
Controversies and criticisms
The editor of the newspaper,
Tony Heard, was sacked in 1987 after refusing a R1 million
(equivalent to R in ) offer to resign that contained conditions that, Heard alleged, would have muzzled him. The newspaper had decided to remove him following the publication of his interview with ANC leader, Oliver Tambo, almost two years prior, for which the paper was forced to pay a R300 admission-of-guilt fine for breaching the apartheid era Internal Security Act.
Sekunjalo ownership: 2013 onwards
Since being taken over by
Iqbal Survé's Sekunjalo Investments in 2013 the newspaper has experienced a number of scandals. Critics in the rest of the South African media, including former staff at the newspaper, allege that the newspaper's credibility has been damaged, the quality of journalism significantly reduced, and staff mistreated.
On 16 April 2013 the ''Cape Times'' was cautioned by the Press Ombudsman "for untruthfully, inaccurately and unfairly suggesting that a poll showed that the majority of
sraeliJews believed that the Jewish state was practicing apartheid." The poll related to a hypothetical situation, whether Palestinians living in the West Bank should be allowed to vote if Israel annexed the territory, rather than the way that Israel was actually being governed at the time. The newspaper was directed to correct its mistake after a complaint by Sidney Kay.
Then editor,
Alide Dasnois, was dismissed by Survé following the publication of a story in the ''Cape Times'' that covered a report by the
South African Public Protector that was critical of a tender awarded to a Sekunjalo subsidiary; the story was published on the same day as the
death of former president Nelson Mandela on 5 December 2013. Sekunjalo was accused of dismissing Dasnois for publishing a story critical of a Survé owned company, Sekunjalo claimed that Dasnois was dismissed due to declining newspaper sales
and for not putting Mandela's death on the front page of the ''Cape Times''.
The dismissal of Dasnois was seen as an attack on the independence of the media and widely criticized.
Sekunjalo and Dasnois settled out of court and issued a statement that acknowledged that Dasnois did not show disrespect to Mandela's legacy, nor was her conduct in any way motivated by racism.
In January 2015 the company and its director Iqbal Survé were accused of pro-
African National Congress
The African National Congress (ANC) is a political party in South Africa. It originated as a liberation movement known for its opposition to apartheid and has governed the country since 1994, when the 1994 South African general election, fir ...
(ANC) political bias in how they operated Independent News and Media SA and its subsidiary newspapers such as the ''Cape Times''. The accusation of bias came about after executives at Independent News, the ''Cape Times'' partent company,
Karima Brown
Karima Brown (1967 – 4 March 2021) was a South African journalist. She worked in a variety of positions, being the political editor for national daily newspaper ''Business Day'' and launching Forbes Women Africa. She was also known for a court ...
and Vukani Mde, wore ANC colours at an ANC rally.
The accusations were first made by former Independent News columnist
Max du Preez
Max du Preez (born 10 March 1951) is a South African author, columnist and documentary filmmaker and was the founding editor of ''Vrye Weekblad''. Vrye Weekblad Online or Vrye Weekblad II was launched on 5 April 2019 again with Max du Preez as ...
in his open resignation letter as reasons for his refusal to work for the company any longer.
Opposition leader
Helen Zille stated that Skunjalo's operation of Independent media was an example of
state capture that threatens both the independence of the media and the development of democracy in South Africa.
The company was again criticised for its close links with the ANC and of allegedly having an anti-
Democratic Alliance (DA) bias in a report on
Al-Jazeera in March 2016.
The DA for its part was accused of trying to silence criticism from the ''Cape Times'' by threatening to cancel the City of Cape Town's subscription to that publication. In the same report the ''Cape Times'' rejected any accusation that it or any Sekunjalo owned publication was reporting unfairly towards any opposition political party.
On 28 June 2016 The Press Ombudsman found "The ''Cape Times'' has repeatedly made this totally false allegation (stated as fact) on its front page over the course of several months, beginning in November last year."
In July 2016 the ''Cape Times'' was again ordered to issue a front-page apology to Premier Helen Zille, after making false allegations that she hired a spy. Despite this, the newspaper has failed to comply with the previous order, as handed down by Judge Bernard Ngoepe, Chair of the Press Council's Appeals Panel.
16 August 2017, veteran journalist Ed Herbst debunked ''Cape Times'' claims of it receiving awards, "has run a series of front-page articles claiming that an international media organisation, Newseum, has rated the front page of the
Iqbal Survé-owned newspaper as among the best in the world." The reports turned out to be untrue.
Famous staff and contributors
*
Roy Campbell
*
Alide Dasnois (editor 2009-13)
*
Tony Heard (editor 1971-1986)
*
James Matthews
*
Sol Plaatje
*
William Plomer
*
Allister Sparks (columnist)
*
Barry Streek (political journalist 1976-2001)
*
Laurens van der Post (reporter 1930s)
*
Tony Weaver (Reporter, columnist, opinion editor)
*
Desmond Young- reporter
Distribution areas
Distribution figures
Readership figures
Estimates of readership are maintained by the
SAARF with 95% confidence intervals of about 15%. Within the estimated error readership has remained constant since 2009. Methodological changes introduced in 2009 by SAARF make comparison to previous years difficult.
See also
*
List of newspapers in South Africa
External sources
*
Cape Times Collection University of Cape Town Libraries
References
External links
*
{{Authority control
Mass media in Cape Town
Daily newspapers published in South Africa
1876 establishments in the Cape Colony
Newspapers established in 1876
Articles containing video clips