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Cloudesley Henry Bullock Marsham (10 February 1879 – 19 July 1928), also known as Slug Marsham, was an English amateur
cricket Cricket is a bat-and-ball game played between two teams of eleven players on a field at the centre of which is a pitch with a wicket at each end, each comprising two bails balanced on three stumps. The batting side scores runs by striki ...
er. Primarily a batsman, he played for
Kent County Cricket Club Kent County Cricket Club is one of the eighteen first-class county clubs within the domestic cricket structure of England and Wales. It represents the historic county of Kent. A club representing the county was first founded in 1842 but Ke ...
between 1900 and 1922 and is most notable for having captained the Kent side to the county's first County Championship title in 1906. Marsham served as a captain in the West Kent Yeomanry during the First World War.


Early life

Marsham was born in
Stoke Lyne Stoke Lyne is a village and civil parish about north of Bicester, Oxfordshire in southern England. Battle of Fethan leag In AD 584 a Saxon army led by King Ceawlin of Wessex and his son Cutha fought an army of Britons "at the place which is ...
near Bicester in
Oxfordshire Oxfordshire is a ceremonial and non-metropolitan county in the north west of South East England. It is a mainly rural county, with its largest settlement being the city of Oxford. The county is a centre of research and development, primarily ...
in 1879. He was born into a well-established cricketing family which had been associated with Kent cricket for over a century. His father, Cloudesley Dewar Bullock Marsham, played for Oxford University, the Gentlemen, MCC and England and was described as "the best Gentleman bowler of his day".Marsham, Mr Cloudesley Henry Bullock - Obituaries in 1928
'' Wisden Cricketers' Almanack'', 1929. Retrieved 2016-04-09.
His uncles
Charles Charles is a masculine given name predominantly found in English language, English and French language, French speaking countries. It is from the French form ''Charles'' of the Proto-Germanic, Proto-Germanic name (in runic alphabet) or ''*k ...
and Robert played first-class cricket for Oxford University, another uncle ( George) appeared for Kent and his brother
Francis Francis may refer to: People *Pope Francis, the head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of the Vatican City State and Bishop of Rome *Francis (given name), including a list of people and fictional characters *Francis (surname) Places * Rural M ...
played for both Kent and Oxford University. His son
Algernon Algernon may refer to: * Algernon (name), a given name (includes a list of people and characters with the name) * Algernon Township, Custer County, Nebraska See also * Treaty of Algeron, an agreement signed by the United Federation of Planets and ...
would go on to play for both sides as well.Carlaw D (2020) ''Kent County Cricketers A to Z. Part One: 1806–1914'' (revised edition), pp.355–358.
Available online
at the Association of Cricket Statisticians and Historians. Retrieved 2020-12-21.)
Marsham grew up in Harrietsham and was sent to Eton College in 1892, where he played for the school First XI. He played in two
Eton v Harrow The Eton v Harrow cricket match is an annual match between public school rivals Eton College and Harrow School. It is one of the longest-running annual sporting fixtures in the world and is the last annual school cricket match still to be play ...
fixtures, before going on to study at
Christ Church, Oxford Christ Church ( la, Ædes Christi, the temple or house, '' ædēs'', of Christ, and thus sometimes known as "The House") is a constituent college of the University of Oxford in England. Founded in 1546 by King Henry VIII, the college is uniqu ...
. He played first-class cricket for Oxford University from 1900 to 1902, winning his Blue in 1900 and captaining the side in 1902, his final year at university. He played in Varsity Matches for the university, scoring 100 not out in 1901, saving the game for Oxford in the process.


Cricket career

Marsham combined playing for Oxford with appearances for Kent, making his debut in 1900 against Nottinghamshire.First-class matches played by Cloudesley Marsham
CricketArchive. Retrieved 2016-04-09.
He was capped in 1902 and succeeded Cuthbert Burnup as
captain Captain is a title, an appellative for the commanding officer of a military unit; the supreme leader of a navy ship, merchant ship, aeroplane, spacecraft, or other vessel; or the commander of a port, fire or police department, election precinct, e ...
of Kent at the start of the 1904 season.Lewis P (2013) ''For Kent and Country'', pp.253–256. Brighton: Reveille Press. In
1906 Events January–February * January 12 – Persian Constitutional Revolution: A nationalistic coalition of merchants, religious leaders and intellectuals in Persia forces the shah Mozaffar ad-Din Shah Qajar to grant a constitution, ...
he led Kent to their first County Championship title. The
Daily Mail The ''Daily Mail'' is a British daily middle-market tabloid newspaper and news websitePeter Wilb"Paul Dacre of the Daily Mail: The man who hates liberal Britain", ''New Statesman'', 19 December 2013 (online version: 2 January 2014) publish ...
wrote of him "Kent have a captain who, although young in years, possesses the judgement of a veteran", while Wisden told of how he "inspired his men by fine example".1906: Kent's First Championship in ''Kent County Cricket Club Annual 2006'',
Kent County Cricket Club Kent County Cricket Club is one of the eighteen first-class county clubs within the domestic cricket structure of England and Wales. It represents the historic county of Kent. A club representing the county was first founded in 1842 but Ke ...
, p.56.
He played most frequently for the county whilst he was captain, although he was part of three County Championship winning sides.First-class batting and fielding in each season by Cloudesley Marsham
CricketArchive. Retrieved 2016-04-09.
In 1908 he became the first Kent player to be appointed a Test selector. Marsham was described by Wisden as "a good, but not a great batsman". He was capable of fine batting under pressure and played effectively on the off-side. He scored over 1,000 runs in both 1904 and 1908 and made seven first-class centuries in his career. After 1909 he dropped out of first-class cricket, playing only sporadically until 1922 when he made his final first-class appearance, captaining Kent in the absence of Lionel Troughton. In total Marsham played 140 matches for Kent, averaging 21.13 with the bat. Other than Oxford, he also made first-class appearances for teams such as MCC and The Gentlemen.First-class batting and fielding for each team by Cloudesley Marsham
CricketArchive. Retrieved 2016-04-09.


Military career

Marsham joined the Queen's Own West Kent Yeomanry (WKY), a Territorial Force cavalry unit, in 1902 as a 2nd lieutenant, being promoted to 1st lieutenant in 1909. At the start of World War I the WKY mobilised at Canterbury and began training as part of the South Eastern Mounted Brigade. In September 1915 the WKY sailed from Liverpool to take part in the Gallipoli campaign. After a short spell with the Yeomanry Base Depot on Lemnos, Marsham joined his unit on the front line, serving dismounted as part of the
42nd (East Lancashire) Infantry Division The 42nd (East Lancashire) Infantry Division was an infantry Division (military), division of the British Army. The division was raised in 1908 as part of the Territorial Force (TF), originally as the East Lancashire Division, and was redesignat ...
. He was evacuated with the WKY from Cape Helles in December 1915, moving to defend the
Suez Canal The Suez Canal ( arz, قَنَاةُ ٱلسُّوَيْسِ, ') is an artificial sea-level waterway in Egypt, connecting the Mediterranean Sea to the Red Sea through the Isthmus of Suez and dividing Africa and Asia. The long canal is a popular ...
in Egypt in 1916. In 1916 Marsham took part in operations against the Senussi in Egypt before the WKY embarked on a period of intensive retraining as a dedicated infantry unit during which they amalgamated with the
Royal East Kent Mounted Rifles The Royal East Kent Yeomanry was a British Army regiment formed in 1794. It saw action in the Second Boer War and the World War I, First World War. History Formation and early history The regiment was formed in 1794, originally as a series of in ...
to form the 10th Battalion of the Buffs. In March 1917 he was promoted to acting major before his battalion took part in the Palestine campaign, including serving as a reserve unit during the First Battle of Gaza. Marsham was taken ill shortly afterwards and returned to England in July 1917. He served the remainder of the war in Britain, being attached to the RAF Cadet Brigade in October 1918 and the Irish Command Headquarters in March 1919. He relinquished his commission in September 1921 after having been transferred to the Territorial Force Reserve Depot in April 1919. He retained the rank of captain.


Personal life

Marsham worked as a land agent prior to World War I and in 1911 married Algitha Parker at Malpas, Cheshire. After World War I he played club cricket for the
Mote A mote is a small bit of substance, such as a fleck or particle. Mote may also refer to: Art and entertainment * The Motes, a Canadian indie-rock band active in the 1990s * "Mote", a song by Sonic Youth from their 1990 album ''Goo (album), Goo'' ...
until his death in Wrotham Heath in 1928, aged 49.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Marsham, Cloudesley 1879 births 1928 deaths Kent cricketers Kent cricket captains People educated at Eton College Alumni of Christ Church, Oxford Oxford University cricketers People from Bicester People from Wrotham England cricket team selectors Queen's Own West Kent Yeomanry officers British Army personnel of World War I English cricketers Marylebone Cricket Club cricketers Gentlemen of England cricketers H. D. G. Leveson Gower's XI cricketers Military personnel from Oxfordshire Cricketers from Kent