Brno-Ivanovice
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Brno-Ivanovice is a city district in the north part of the city of
Brno Brno ( , ; ) is a Statutory city (Czech Republic), city in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. Located at the confluence of the Svitava (river), Svitava and Svratka (river), Svratka rivers, Brno has about 403,000 inhabitants, making ...
,
Czech Republic The Czech Republic, also known as Czechia, and historically known as Bohemia, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. The country is bordered by Austria to the south, Germany to the west, Poland to the northeast, and Slovakia to the south ...
. It consists of the municipal part and cadastral territory of Ivanovice (), originally an independent municipality that was annexed to Brno in 1971. The city district was established on 24 November 1990. Almost 2,000 people live here. For the purposes of the senate elections, Brno-Ivanovice is included in electoral district number 60 of
Brno-City District Brno-City District () is a district in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. The district is coterminous with the city of Brno. Geography Brno-City District has a hilly and forested character in the northwestern part and flat and defore ...
.


Geography

Ivanovice has an area of 2.45 km2. It has a village character. It is located on the northern edge of the city of Brno, at the eastern edge of the wooded hills of the Baba Nature Park. Brno-Ivanovice borders in the east with Brno-Jehnice, in the southeast with Brno-Řečkovice a Mokrá Hora, on the west with the municipality of Jinačovice, and on the north with Česká.


History

The first written mention of Ivanovice dates from 1358. It was always a small village, the size of which did not change until the 19th century. Ivanovice belonged to Řečkovice, it was first owned by the Augustinian Monastery in Brno, after its abolition in 1581 by the
Jesuits The Society of Jesus (; abbreviation: S.J. or SJ), also known as the Jesuit Order or the Jesuits ( ; ), is a religious order (Catholic), religious order of clerics regular of pontifical right for men in the Catholic Church headquartered in Rom ...
in Brno. Finally, after 1773, Řečkovice acquired secular holders. The old
imperial road In medieval times, imperial roads () were designated routes in the Holy Roman Empire that afforded protection to travellers in return for tolls collected for the emperor. The ''Reichsstraßen'' came under royal jurisdiction ('' Königsbann'') a ...
connecting Brno with
Svitavy Svitavy (; ) is a town in Svitavy District in the Pardubice Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 16,000 inhabitants. It is the birthplace of Oskar Schindler and the centre of the Czech Esperanto movement. The historic town centre is well pr ...
ran east of Ivanovice, along which a new imperial road was built from 1752. Ivanovice recorded growth only in the 20th century, more significant growth has been occurring since the 1970s. Some lands in the south of modern Ivanovice were annexed to Brno a total of two times. Until the 1960s, these lands were part of Řečkovice, within which they were annexed to Brno as early as 16 April 1919. During the cadastral reform of Brno in 1966–1969, these lands were separated from Brno and annexed to the then municipality of Ivanovice u Brna, which was then annexed into Brno on 26 November 1971. Within Brno, Ivanovice was incorporated into the Brno VI-Řečkovice district, renamed on 1 May 1972, to Brno-Řečkovice. On 1 January 1976, based on the resolution dated 12 December 1975, Ivanovice acquired its current northern and western borders, when it acquired 4 hectares of land from Jinačovice, and 10 hectares from Česká, while at the same time 4.02 hectares of land passed from Ivanovice to Česká.State district archive Brno-Country – Fund A4, ONV Brno-Country, file handling 1960–1976, territorial changes 1970–76, carton no. 40 tátní okresní archiv Brno-venkov – Fond A4, ONV Brno-venkov, spisová manipulace 1960–1976, územní změny 1970–76, karton č. 40/ref> From 21 September 1972 to 23 November 1990, Ivanovice was part of the Brno V municipal district, administered by Královo Pole. On 24 November 1990, the current city district of Brno-Ivanovice was established.


Demographics


Transport

While there are no tram lines, the bus lines 41, 42 and 304 go through Ivanovice. The I/43 road from Brno to
Svitavy Svitavy (; ) is a town in Svitavy District in the Pardubice Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 16,000 inhabitants. It is the birthplace of Oskar Schindler and the centre of the Czech Esperanto movement. The historic town centre is well pr ...
, which is part of the European route E461, passes through the territory of the district.


References

{{Reflist Neighbourhoods in the Czech Republic Brno City districts of Brno Cadastral territories in Brno