Brixton Murals
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The Brixton murals are a series of murals by local artists in the
Brixton Brixton is an area of South London, part of the London Borough of Lambeth, England. The area is identified in the London Plan as one of 35 major centres in Greater London. Brixton experienced a rapid rise in population during the 19th century ...
area, in south
London London is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in . London metropolitan area, Its wider metropolitan area is the largest in Wester ...
. Most of the murals were funded by
Lambeth London Borough Council Lambeth London Borough Council, which styles itself Lambeth Council, is the local authority for the London Borough of Lambeth in Greater London, England. It is a London borough council, one of the 32 in London. The council has been under Labour ...
and the
Greater London Council The Greater London Council (GLC) was the top-tier local government administrative body for Greater London from 1965 to 1986. It replaced the earlier London County Council (LCC) which had covered a much smaller area. The GLC was dissolved in 198 ...
after the Brixton riots in 1981. The murals portray politics, community and ideas. Many are now in a state of disrepair and some are no longer there. The remaining murals are within walking distance of each other.


Brixton murals history

* Slade Gardens Adventure Playground Association Mural, Lorn Road, by Gordon Wilkinson and Sarah Faulkner – 1982. This mural features the people who worked and played at the adventure playground. It is a snapshot in time of the surrounding buildings, playground structures and local residents. * Stockwell War Memorial, Stockwell Road, by Brian Barnes – 2001. Painted on the exterior of the entrance to a deep-level shelter, this mural was executed by Brian Barnes (with the assistance of children from Stockwell Park School). It features Stockwell's famous people such as
Violette Szabo Violette Reine Elizabeth Szabo, GC (née Bushell; 26 June 1921 – February 1945) was a British-French Special Operations Executive (SOE) agent during the Second World War and a posthumous recipient of the George Cross. On her second mission i ...
and
Vincent van Gogh Vincent Willem van Gogh (; 30 March 185329 July 1890) was a Dutch Post-Impressionist painter who is among the most famous and influential figures in the history of Western art. In just over a decade, he created approximately 2,100 artworks ...
. It also commemorates the locals who gave their life in the war. This mural was listed in ''Time Out'' as one of London's top 10 murals. Controversy surrounded the mural in 2005, when Brian Barnes added a painting of
Jean Charles de Menezes Jean may refer to: People * Jean (female given name) * Jean (male given name) * Jean (surname) Fictional characters * Jean Grey, a Marvel Comics character * Jean Valjean, fictional character in novel ''Les Misérables'' and its adaptations * Jean ...
to the memorial, which was removed soon after. *'' Children at Play'' Stockwell Park Walk, by
Stephen Pusey Stephen Pusey (born 1952) is a New York-based artist of Irish People, Irish and British People, British descent known for Abstract art and earlier work as a painter of figurative community murals in London, UK. Early life and education Stephen ...
– 1982. This mural was created by Pusey in 1981 and completed in 1982. It is found on the back of the
Brixton Academy Brixton Academy (originally known as the Astoria Variety Cinema, previously known as Carling Academy Brixton, currently named O2 Academy Brixton as part of a sponsorship deal with the O2 brand) is a mid-sized concert venue located in South Lon ...
building. The mural commission had been created on the back of the Brixton riots of 1981. It shows a mixed group of young people hanging out and having fun. It was to portray the natural racial harmony that could be found between the children in the local schools. It is painted in Keim Silicate. At 30 feet by 104 feet, it is one of London's biggest murals. * Mural 1, Bellefields Road, by London Wall Public Art – 1987. Funded by Lambeth Council and the GLC. It features much reference to the area such as a bell for Bellefields Road and a pile of bricks for Brixton. There is also the symbol of the recreation centre and an old theatre featured in the mural. * Mural 2, Bellefields Road, by London Wall Public Art with the help of the local artists Eugene Palmer and John Saward, painted in 1988. It features a seaside scene and was funded by Lambeth council, the GLC and BP. *
Brixton railway station Brixton railway station is a commuter railway Railway station, station in Brixton, South London, United Kingdom, UK. It is on the Chatham Main Line, down the line from . Trains are operated by Southeastern (train operating company), Southeaste ...
Murals 1 and 2 These two murals were painted by a mural partnership called Anchor Designs made up of two local artists, Karen Smith and Angie Biltcliffe, who painted many more murals in the borough and were funded by Lambeth Council. * ''Nuclear Dawn'',
Coldharbour Lane Coldharbour Lane is a road in south London, England, that leads south-westwards from Camberwell to Brixton. The road is over long with a mixture of residential, business and retail buildings – the stretch of Coldharbour Lane near Brixton Ma ...
, by Brian Barnes and Dale McCrea, assisted by Christine Thomas. This mural was painted between 1980 and 1981. It depicts a giant skeleton standing over
London London is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in . London metropolitan area, Its wider metropolitan area is the largest in Wester ...
whilst the
nuclear bomb A nuclear weapon is an explosive device that derives its destructive force from nuclear reactions, either fission (fission or atomic bomb) or a combination of fission and fusion reactions (thermonuclear weapon), producing a nuclear exp ...
destroys the city. This mural has a political tone, criticising the government of the day, with the Conservative Party in a bunker as chaos reigns above ground. The bottom was restored in the early 1980s by Brian Barnes and Christine Thomas, who worked on the feet and the
Houses of Parliament The Palace of Westminster is the meeting place of the Parliament of the United Kingdom and is located in London, England. It is commonly called the Houses of Parliament after the House of Commons and the House of Lords, the two legislative ch ...
. The people in the bunker were updated when the restoration was carried out. * Big Splash, Glenelg Road, designed and painted by Christine Thomas, assisted by Dave Bangs and Diana Leary – 1985. This mural can be found on the junction of Glenelg Road and Strathleven Road. It tells the story of the hidden
River Effra The River Effra is a former stream or small river in south London, England, now culverted for most of its course. Once a tributary of the River Thames, flows from the Effra were incorporated in the Victorian era into a combined sewer draining mu ...
and also references the women who worked at the Doulton factory in Lambeth. Many of the people in the mural were local residents. In 2010 '' Time Out'' put it in their top 10 London murals. * Mauleverer Road Mural by Jane Gifford, Ruth Blench, Mick Harrison and Caroline Thorp – 1983. Inspired by Brockwell Park Garden. * The Windmill Mural, Lyham Road b
Positive Arts
was created in May 2012 and funded by th
Heritage Lottery Fund
It was based on the design of the previous Windmill mural by Mick Harrison and Caroline Thorp, which was created in 1983. This mural was badly damaged and had faded. Both murals tells the history of Brixton's Windmill, the only inner-city windmill still surviving in London. * ''The Boat'', St George's Residence on
Railton Road Railton Road runs between Brixton and Herne Hill in the London Borough of Lambeth. The road is designated the B223. At the northern end of Railton Road it becomes Atlantic Road, linking to Brixton Road at a junction where the Brixton tube stat ...
, viewed from Effra Parade, was recently re-discovered. Believed to be painted by the London Wall Mural Group – 1988. It now has many plants in front of it so it is hard to view. * ''Say It Loud'', painted in 2017 by Breeze Yoko in Blenheim Gardens, features a young girl holding a megaphone. * In 2018 the artist known as Dreph completed a large mural depicting Michele Obama in Dorrell Place. * Since 2018,
Art on the Underground Art on the Underground, previously called ''Platform for Art'', is Transport for London's (TfL) contemporary public art programme. It commissions permanent and temporary artworks for London Underground, as well as commissioning artists to create ...
has commissioned artists to create a temporary mural at
Brixton tube station Brixton is a London Underground station on Brixton Road in Brixton in the London Borough of Lambeth, South London. It is the southern terminus of the Victoria line and the next station towards north is Stockwell. The station is known to have ...
following the legacy of the murals. Artists have included
Njideka Akunyili Crosby Njideka Akunyili Crosby (born 1983) is a Nigerian-born visual artist working in Los Angeles, California. Through her art, Akunyili Crosby "negotiates the cultural terrain between her adopted home in America and her native Nigeria, creating collag ...
, Aliza Nisenbaum,
Denzil Forrester Denzil Forrester (born 1956) is a Grenada-born artist who moved to England as a child in 1967.Niru Ratnam"Denzil Forrester" in Alison Donnell (ed.), ''Companion to Contemporary Black British Culture'', Routledge, 2002, p. 117. Previously based i ...
and Joy Labinjo.


Lost Brixton murals

The murals listed above can still be seen, but some murals are no longer intact. *
mural
on Rushcroft Road has all but gone, with only a corner still visible. It is called "Peace" and was painted in 1983 by Dale McCrea as part of the GLC for peace year.Murals in London-A Guide to Murals since 1976, Greenwich Mural Workshop, 1986. *
mural
called Golden Garden was designed by London Wall Art Group and could be found on Coldharbour Lane. It was commissioned by the Brixton branch of Woolworths to cover over riot-damaged windows. The mural was funded by the Department of Environment and Lambeth Council Partnership. *
mural
was painted on Vining Street. It was covered up by the same housing development which obscured the Rushcroft Road mural. Several inches of the mural can still be seen on the left-hand side of the mural. It is called ''War'' and was painted in 1983 by Pauline Harding as part of the GLC for peace year.


Brixton murals gallery

These murals can still be seen in Brixton.


Notes


Sources

* Researched by Ruth L. Miller – all information from archives, websites, interviews with Brixton locals and mural artists done in preparation for th
Brixton Mural Walk
on 10 May 2008.
Christine Thomas

Stephen Pusey



Jean Charles de Menezes in Stockwell Memorial

Lambeth Council





Positive Arts


External links


Brixton Mural photographs
on
Flickr Flickr ( ) is an image hosting service, image and Online video platform, video hosting service, as well as an online community, founded in Canada and headquartered in the United States. It was created by Ludicorp in 2004 and was previously a co ...
(tagged "brixtonmurals")
Brixton Mural Map
by
Art on the Underground Art on the Underground, previously called ''Platform for Art'', is Transport for London's (TfL) contemporary public art programme. It commissions permanent and temporary artworks for London Underground, as well as commissioning artists to create ...

An eye witness account
by the 'We Want to Riot, Not To Work Collective', 1982, from
Urban75 Urban75, also known as U75 or simply Urban, is a website and internet forum based in Brixton, London, and online since 1995. History Urban75 originated from a football comic ''Bluebird Jones'' - an e-zine formed around football fans opposition ...

London Mural Preservation Society
{{DEFAULTSORT:Brixton Murals Murals in London Brixton 1980s murals Buildings and structures in the London Borough of Lambeth Public art in London Tourist attractions in the London Borough of Lambeth