
Bristo Square,
Edinburgh
Edinburgh ( ; gd, Dùn Èideann ) is the capital city of Scotland and one of its 32 Council areas of Scotland, council areas. Historically part of the county of Midlothian (interchangeably Edinburghshire before 1921), it is located in Lothian ...
, Scotland, is a public space on the estate of the
University of Edinburgh
The University of Edinburgh ( sco, University o Edinburgh, gd, Oilthigh Dhùn Èideann; abbreviated as ''Edin.'' in post-nominals) is a public research university based in Edinburgh, Scotland. Granted a royal charter by King James VI in 15 ...
. It lies in the south of the city, between
George IV Bridge
George IV Bridge is an elevated street in Edinburgh, Scotland, and is home to a number of the city's important public buildings.
History
A bridge connecting the Royal Mile to the south was first suggested as early as 1817, but was first p ...
and
George Square
George Square ( gd, Ceàrnag Sheòrais) is the principal civic square in the city of Glasgow, Scotland. It is one of six squares in the city centre, the others being Cathedral Square, St Andrew's Square, St Enoch Square, Royal Exchange S ...
.
The most prominent landmark on the square is the
category A listed
This is a list of Category A listed buildings in Scotland, which are among the listed buildings of the United Kingdom.
For a fuller list, see the pages linked on List of listed buildings in Scotland.
Key
The organization of the lists in thi ...
McEwan Hall, in which the university holds its graduation ceremonies. Other notable buildings on the square include the Dugald Stewart Building, the
Informatics Forum
The Informatics Forum is a major building on the Central Area campus of the University of Edinburgh. Completed in 2008, it houses the research institutes of the university's School of Informatics.
Design
The Forum is designed by Bennetts Ass ...
,
Potterrow Student Centre,
Reid Concert Hall, and
Teviot Row House Teviot may refer to:
People
* Baron Teviot
* Earl of Teviot
Places
Australia
*Teviot, Queensland, a town in the Scenic Rim Region, Queensland
*Teviot Brook, a river in the Scenic Rim Region, Queensland
*Teviot Falls, Queensland
*Teviot Cr ...
.
History
The square officially opened in 1983 to mark the university's quartercentenary. The square was designed by the architectural practice headed by Professor Percy Johnson-Marshall (1915–1993) who held the chair of urban design and regional planning at the university. It was originally designed as part of the 1962 plan to create a civic space to replace Bristo Street, realigning Potterrow and Lothian Street in the process. The consulting engineers were Jamieson, MacKay & Partners.
There is a plaque to the local educational campaigner
Mary Crudelius in Bristo Square.
Redevelopment
In 2013 the
University of Edinburgh
The University of Edinburgh ( sco, University o Edinburgh, gd, Oilthigh Dhùn Èideann; abbreviated as ''Edin.'' in post-nominals) is a public research university based in Edinburgh, Scotland. Granted a royal charter by King James VI in 15 ...
announced plans to invest £35m on improvements to the
McEwan Hall and the Bristo Square area. Designed by
LDN and
Buro Happold
Buro Happold (previously ''BuroHappold Engineering'') is a British professional services firm that provides engineering consultancy, design, planning, project management, and consulting services for buildings, infrastructure, and the environment ...
this scheme is designed to restore the A listed
Robert Rowan Anderson building to its former glory whilst enhancing accessibility and increasing capacity by adding in basement seminar rooms. The redevelopment of this square started in April 2015 and was completed in time for the July 2017 graduations.
As part of the redevelopment, a new artwork 'The Next Big Thing...is a Series of Little Things', by
Susan Collis has been installed b
Powderhall Bronze Foundry The artwork takes the form of a series of bronze circular shapes which runs as a series of drips from McEwan Hall entrance across the square.
File:Bristo Square.JPG, Bristo Square prior to redevelopment
File:Bristo Square redevelopment, University of Edinburgh (May 2015).jpg, Bristo Square redevelopment underway May 2015
File:Bristo Square looking towards 7 Bristo Square (March 2013).jpg, Bristo Square prior to the 2015 redevelopment work. This view shows 7 Bristo Square by the Modernist architects Robert Steedman (b. 1929) and James Morris (1931-2006).
Recreational and Edinburgh Festival Fringe use
The square is frequently used by
traceurs,
skateboarder
Skateboarding is an action sport originating in the United States that involves riding and performing tricks using a skateboard, as well as a recreational activity, an art form, an entertainment industry job, and a method of transportation. ...
s,
rollerbladers and
bmx
BMX, an abbreviation for bicycle motocross or bike motocross, is a cycle sport performed on BMX bikes, either in competitive BMX racing or freestyle BMX, or else in general street or off-road recreation.
History
BMX began during the earl ...
ers for recreational purposes. It has been said to be a “breeding ground for skaters”, however with the redevelopment work this ceased at the end of March 2015 until the square reopened in summer 2017.
It had become customary over the summer months for University of Edinburgh to rent the square to the
Edinburgh Festival Fringe
The Edinburgh Festival Fringe (also referred to as The Fringe, Edinburgh Fringe, or Edinburgh Fringe Festival) is the world's largest arts and media festival, which in 2019 spanned 25 days and featured more than 59,600 performances of 3,841 dif ...
for shows and stages. The square was home to the
udderBELLY for the several years until 2014. The Udderbelly purple cow tent has since moved to the university's George Square gardens.
References
{{Streets and Squares in Edinburgh, state=collapsed
Streets in Edinburgh
Squares in Edinburgh
University of Edinburgh
20th-century establishments in Scotland