Bogdan Śliwa (4 February 1922 in
Kraków – 16 May 2003) was a Polish
chess master
A chess title is a title regulated by a chess governing body and bestowed upon players based on their performance and rank. Such titles are usually granted for life. The international chess governing body FIDE grants several titles, the most pres ...
.
Śliwa won the championship of Poland six times. In 1946, he won the first
Polish Chess Championship after World War II in Sopot (5th POL-ch). In 1948, he took 3rd in Kraków (6th POL-ch;
Kazimierz Makarczyk won). He won the Polish championship four consecutive times in 1951–1954. He won his last title at Wrocław 1960 (17th POL-ch).
In tournaments, Śliwa tied for 9-10th at Sopot 1951 (
Ernő Gereben won). In 1952, he took 17th in Budapest (
Paul Keres won). In 1954, he tied for 12-14th in Bucharest (
Viktor Korchnoi won). His best achievement was 3rd, behind
Luděk Pachman and
László Szabó, at Mariánské Lázně (Marienbad) 1954 (zt). In 1955, he tied for 19th-21st in the Göteborg (interzonal), which
David Bronstein won. In 1957, Śliwa tied for 2nd-4th with
Oleg Neikirch
Oleg Nikolaev Neikirch (Neikirh, Nejkirch, Neykirch) ( bg, Олег Николаев Нейкирх) (8 March 1914, Tbilisi, Georgia - 26 August 1985, Bulgaria) was a Bulgarian chess master.
He won seven times Bulgarian Chess Championship ( ...
and
Alexander Matanović, behind
Miroslav Filip in Sofia (zt). In 1959, he tied for 5-7th in Riga (
Boris Spassky
Boris Vasilievich Spassky ( rus, Бори́с Васи́льевич Спа́сский, Borís Vasíl'yevich Spásskiy; born January 30, 1937) is a Russian chess grandmaster who was the tenth World Chess Champion, holding the title from 1969 ...
won). In 1962, he tied for 4-7th in Mariánské Lázně (
Mark Taimanov won). In 1965, he tied for 12-14th in Belgrade (
Milan Matulović won). In 1966, he took 9th in Polanica Zdrój (
Vasily Smyslov won). In 1966, he tied for 9-10th in Tel Aviv (
Svetozar Gligorić won).
One of Śliwa's most famous games is his win over Bronstein in the
Immortal losing game.
He played for Poland in seven
Chess Olympiads
The Chess Olympiad is a biennial chess tournament in which teams representing nations of the world compete. FIDE organises the tournament and selects the host nation. Amidst the COVID-19 pandemic, FIDE held an Online Chess Olympiad in 2020 and ...
:
OlimpBase Men's Chess Olympiads Bogdan Śliwa
/ref>
* In 1952, at fourth board in the 10th Chess Olympiad
The 10th Chess Olympiad ( fi, 10. Shakkiolympialaiset; sv, Den 10:e Schackolympiad), organized by the FIDE and comprising an openAlthough commonly referred to as the ''men's division'', this section is open to both male and female players. team ...
in Helsinki (+7 –1 =4);
* In 1956, at first board in the 12th Chess Olympiad
The 12th Chess Olympiad (, ''12-ya Shakhmatnaya olimpiada''), organized by the FIDE and comprising an openAlthough commonly referred to as the ''men's division'', this section is open to both male and female players. team tournament, as well as se ...
in Moscow (+6 –4 =6);
* In 1958, at first board in the 13th Chess Olympiad
The 13th Chess Olympiad (german: Die 13. Schacholympiade), organized by FIDE and comprising an openAlthough commonly referred to as the ''men's division'', this section is open to both male and female players. team tournament, as well as several o ...
in Munich (+6 –6 =5);
* In 1960, at first board in the 14th Chess Olympiad
The 14th Chess Olympiad (german: Die 14. Schacholympiade), organized by Fédération Internationale des Échecs, FIDE and comprising an openAlthough commonly referred to as the ''men's division'', this section is open to both male and female playe ...
in Leipzig (+5 –5 =6);
* In 1962, at first board in the 15th Chess Olympiad
The 15th Chess Olympiad ( bg, 15-ата Шахматна олимпиада, ''15-ata Shahmatna olimpiada''), organized by FIDE and comprising an openAlthough commonly referred to as the ''men's division'', this section is open to both male and fe ...
in Varna (+7 –4 =5);
* In 1964, at third board in the 16th Chess Olympiad
The 16th Chess Olympiad ( he, אולימפיאדת השחמט ה-16, ''Olimpiada ha-shachmat ha-16''), organized by FIDE and comprising an openAlthough commonly referred to as the ''men's division'', this section is open to both male and female ...
in Tel Aviv (+6 –2 =6);
* In 1966, at fourth board in the 17th Chess Olympiad
The 17th Chess Olympiad ( es, La 17a Olimpíada de ajedrez), organized by FIDE and comprising an openAlthough commonly referred to as the ''men's division'', this section is open to both male and female players. team tournament, as well as severa ...
in Havana (+7 –3 =5).
He won the individual silver medal at Helsinki 1952.
FIDE
The International Chess Federation or World Chess Federation, commonly referred to by its French acronym FIDE ( Fédération Internationale des Échecs), is an international organization based in Switzerland that connects the various national c ...
awarded Śliwa the International Master
FIDE titles are awarded by the international chess governing body FIDE (''Fédération Internationale des Échecs'') for outstanding performance. The highest such title is Grandmaster (GM). Titles generally require a combination of Elo rating and ...
title in 1953, and the Honorary Grandmaster title in 1987.
References
External links
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Sliwa, Bogdan
1922 births
2003 deaths
Chess grandmasters
Correspondence chess grandmasters
Chess double grandmasters
Chess Olympiad competitors
Polish chess players
Place of death missing
Sportspeople from Kraków
20th-century chess players