Bobby North
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Robert North (February 2, 1884 – August 13, 1976) was an American vaudeville performer who became a success as a stand-up comedian. Later he became a prolific motion picture producer.


Early years

Bobby North was born in
New York City New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
. He joined a vaudeville company at the age of twelve as a boy balcony singer. As North explained, "... there was a vogue of a
soubrette A soubrette is a female minor stock character in opera and theatre, often a pert lady's maid. By extension, the term can refer generally to any saucy or flirtatious young woman. The term arrived in English from Provençal via French, and means " ...
, as we called her, singing on the stage, and a kid would get up from the gallery and sing the chorus. The Gallery Gods, of course, thought he was one of them and applauded loudly. I was the kid in the gallery. I had the voice and I could sing." North traveled around the US with the company playing in small town opera houses or theaters for one- or two-night stands. He developed a song and dance act.


Theater success

In January 1909 North performed as a "Hebrew impersonator" at the Colonial Theatre in New York. In this act he told humorous stories with a Jewish accent and sang parodies of popular songs. He would continue to perform this act between other roles. These include a part in 1909 in the
Emmerich Kálmán Emmerich Kálmán ( ; 24 October 1882 – 30 October 1953) was a Kingdom of Hungary, Hungarian composer of operettas and a prominent figure in the development of Operetta#Austria–Hungary, Viennese operetta in the 20th century. Among his most p ...
operetta '' The Gay Hussars'', and a straight role in 1910 in the play '' Just a Wife''. North was a star of the ''
Ziegfeld Follies The ''Ziegfeld Follies'' were a series of elaborate theatrical revue productions on Broadway in New York City from 1907 to 1931, with renewals in 1934, 1936, 1943, and 1957. They became a radio program in 1932 and 1936 as '' The Ziegfeld Foll ...
'' of 1910. In one number he acted as a Jew in love with an Irish girl, and sang ''My Yiddisha Colleen'' to
Shirley Kellogg Shirley Kellogg (born 27 May 1887 in Minneapolis, Minnesota) was an American actress and singer who found greater success in Britain than in America, mostly in revue. Early life She was born on 27 May 1887 in Minneapolis, Minnesota. Career She ...
. The song illustrates the common stereotypes and ethnic humor of the period, with verses like "I'll jig and Irish reel each morning, if you'll dance Kazotski ev'ry dawn ... And I'll even kiss the Blarney stone, if you'll change your name to Maggie Cohn." North closed the second act of the ''Follies of 1910'' with a solo performance of the Gus Edwards song ''The Waltzing Lieutenant''. '' Variety'' editor
Sime Silverman Simon J. Silverman (May 19, 1873 – September 22, 1933) was an American journalist and newspaper publisher. He was the founder of the weekly newspaper '' Variety'' in New York City in 1905, which gave theatre and vaudeville reviews and the Ho ...
praised North's performance. The 1910 ''Ziegfeld Follies'' played in over twenty theaters in major cities around the country, including
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,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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and
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, where North was the local favorite. The company of over one hundred traveled in style in a special train, and stayed at the best hotels. North married Stella Maury, another vaudeville and Ziegfeld Follies trouper. Their son
Edmund H. North Edmund Hall North (March 12, 1911 – August 28, 1990) was an American screenwriter who shared an Academy Awards, Oscar for Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay, Best Original Screenplay with Francis Ford Coppola in 1970 for their scrip ...
was born in Manhattan on March 12, 1911 (Edmund later became a successful screenwriter). In 1911 North and Cliff Gordon were managing the Columbia Theatre on Broadway, one of the Eastern Burlesque Wheel's houses. They decided to offer a "higher" class of show with a fresh version of ''The Merry Whirl'', which opened on June 12, 1911. The biggest song hit was ''
Alexander's Ragtime Band "Alexander's Ragtime Band" is a Tin Pan Alley song by American composer Irving Berlin released in 1911; it is often inaccurately cited as his first global hit. Despite its title, the song is a march as opposed to a rag and contains little sync ...
'' by
Irving Berlin Irving Berlin (born Israel Isidore Beilin; May 11, 1888 – September 22, 1989) was a Russian-born American composer and songwriter. His music forms a large part of the Great American Songbook. Berlin received numerous honors including an Acade ...
. According to '' Variety'' the show was "as classy as burlesque ever held—classier even." ''The Merry Whirl'' was very profitable, but on August 12 it was announced that it would end its run in New York and "proceed over the regular Eastern Wheel route assigned to it ... much to the regret of the house and the management." North was a comedian in ''Hanky Panky'' (1912). Other stars were
Carter DeHaven Carter DeHaven (born Francis O'Callaghan; October 5, 1886 – July 20, 1977) was an American film and stage actor, film director, and screenwriter. Career DeHaven started his career in vaudeville in 1896 and made his Broadway theatre, Broadway ...
and Myrtle Gilbert. This "Jumble of Jollification" produced by
Lew Fields Lew Fields (born Moses Schoenfeld, January 1867 – July 20, 1941) was an American actor, comedian, vaudeville star, theatre manager, and producer. He was part of a comedy duo with Joe Weber. He also produced shows on his own and starred in com ...
opened at the Broadway Theatre on August 5, 1912 and ran there for 104 performances. ''Hanky Panky'' then moved to another theatre in New York before going on the road for a further 32 weeks. In 1913 North played at the
Winter Garden Theatre The Winter Garden Theatre is a Broadway theatre at 1634 Broadway in the Midtown Manhattan neighborhood of New York City, New York, U.S. Originally designed by architect William Albert Swasey, it opened in 1911. The Winter Garden's current des ...
in the Lew Fields' revue ''The Pleasure Seekers''. The show was not successful and closed after two months. In 1914 he headlined at the Palace Theatre on Broadway with his "Hebrew impersonator" act. In 1915 North was among the cast of Lew Fields' musical review ''Hands Up'', as were
Fanny Brice Fania Borach (October 29, 1891 – May 29, 1951), known professionally as Fanny Brice or Fannie Brice, was an American comedian, Illustrated Songs, illustrated song model, singer, and actress who made many stage, radio, and film appearances. Sh ...
and her brother Lew Brice. The show played in
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, June 7–9, but did not open in New York the next day as planned. Eventually ''Hands Up'' did make it to New York City, but without North and the Brices. The reason given was that they each used a very similar "Hebrew accent", and it was hard to distinguish them on stage.


Film

Due to the stress of traveling with a pregnant wife and a young son, North turned to making films in 1915. Along with, L. Lawrence Weber, Aaron Hoffman and Harry J. Cohen , North organized Popular Plays and Players, the precursor of
Metro Pictures Metro Pictures Corporation was a Film, motion picture production company founded in early 1915 in Jacksonville, Florida. It was a forerunner of Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. The company produced its films in New York, Los Angeles, and sometimes at le ...
. In 1915 North started to produce
Olga Petrova Olga Petrova (born Muriel Harding; 10 May 1884 – 30 November 1977) was a British-American actress, screenwriter and playwright. Origins In adulthood, Olga Petrova insisted that she had been born in Warsaw, Poland, then part of the Russian E ...
's silent films. He worked as studio manager with George Irving as director in making Petrova's movies. In January 1917 North's Popular Plays and Players, part of the Metro Picture Corporation, was filming in a rented building on West 35th Street, Manhattan, when there was an explosion in the film cutting room. The building filled with dense smoke, and the actors had to grope their ways to the exits. There were no serious injuries, but Petrova said she had lost jewels and clothes worth $25,000. North reported total losses of about $250,000. Other early films were shot in
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. Later North moved to California and produced films for
United Artists United Artists (UA) is an American film production and film distribution, distribution company owned by Amazon MGM Studios. In its original operating period, it was founded in February 1919 by Charlie Chaplin, D. W. Griffith, Mary Pickford an ...
, and then for First National and Columbia. He produced many films in most genres. North produced ''
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'' (1929, First National), a musical play directed by Clarence G. Badger. The film has been lost, but sound discs and sound tapes have been preserved. North produced ''
Wedding Rings A wedding ring or wedding band is a finger ring that indicates that its wearer is married. It is usually forged from metal, traditionally gold or another precious metal. Rings were used in ancient Rome during marriage. In western culture, a ...
'' (First National), a drama directed by
William Beaudine William Washington Beaudine (January 15, 1892 – March 18, 1970) was an American film director. He was one of Hollywood's most prolific directors, turning out a remarkable 179 feature-length films in a wide variety of genres. He is best know ...
that was released on December 29, 1929. North worked for the First National and
Warner Bros. Warner Bros. Entertainment Inc. (WBEI), commonly known as Warner Bros. (WB), is an American filmed entertainment studio headquartered at the Warner Bros. Studios complex in Burbank, California and the main namesake subsidiary of Warner Bro ...
film studios in the 1930s, and made many feature films. In 1930 he produced '' Those Who Dance'' (Warner Bros), another drama directed by Beaudine, and '' A Notorious Affair'' (First National) directed by
Lloyd Bacon Lloyd Francis Bacon (December 4, 1889 – November 15, 1955) was an American screen, stage, and vaudeville actor and film director. As a director, he made films in numerous genres, including westerns, musicals, comedies, gangster films, and c ...
and starring Billie Dove,
Basil Rathbone Philip St. John Basil Rathbone MC (13 June 1892 – 21 July 1967) was an Anglo-South African actor. He rose to prominence in the United Kingdom as a Shakespearean stage actor and went on to appear in more than 70 films, primarily costume drama ...
and
Kay Francis Kay Francis (born Katharine Edwina Gibbs; January 13, 1905 – August 26, 1968) was an American stage and film actress. After a brief period on Broadway in the late 1920s, she moved to film and achieved her greatest success between 1930 an ...
. That year he also produced '' Show Girl in Hollywood'' and '' Dawn Patrol'', directed by
Howard Hawks Howard Winchester Hawks (May 30, 1896December 26, 1977) was an American film director, Film producer, producer, and screenwriter of the Classical Hollywood cinema, classic Hollywood era. Critic Leonard Maltin called him "the greatest American ...
. In 1931 he produced Beaudine's '' Father's Son'' starring Leon Janney,
Lewis Stone Lewis Shepard Stone (November 15, 1879 – September 12, 1953) was an American film actor. He spent 29 years as a contract player at Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer and was best known for his portrayal of Judge James Hardy in the studio's popular '' Andy ...
, Irene Rich, John Halliday and Mickey Bennett. North was an active producer throughout the 1930s and the first half of the 1940s. '' The Black Room'' (1935, Columbia) directed by
Roy William Neill Roy William Neill (born Roland de Gostrie, 4 September 1887 – 14 December 1946) was an Irish-born American film director best known for producing and directing almost all of the Sherlock Holmes (1939 film series), Sherlock Holmes films starr ...
was the first horror film starring
Boris Karloff William Henry Pratt (23 November 1887 – 2 February 1969), known professionally as Boris Karloff () and occasionally billed as Karloff the Uncanny, was a British actor. His portrayal of Frankenstein's monster in the horror film ''Frankenstei ...
. He produced the crime drama ''
Penitentiary A prison, also known as a jail, gaol, penitentiary, detention center, correction center, correctional facility, or remand center, is a facility where people are Imprisonment, imprisoned under the authority of the State (polity), state, usually ...
'' (1938, Columbia), directed by
John Brahm John Brahm (August 17, 1893 – October 12, 1982) was a German film and television director. His films include ''The Undying Monster'' (1942), ''The Lodger (1944 film), The Lodger'' (1944), ''Hangover Square (film), Hangover Square'' (1945), ''Th ...
, starring Walter Connolly,
John Howard John Winston Howard (born 26 July 1939) is an Australian former politician who served as the 25th prime minister of Australia from 1996 to 2007. He held office as leader of the Liberal Party of Australia. His eleven-year tenure as prime min ...
, Jean Parker and
Robert Barrat Robert Harriot Barrat (July 10, 1891 – January 7, 1970) was an American stage, motion picture, and television character actor. Early years Barratt was born on July 10, 1891 in New York City, and educated in the public schools there. He left ...
. In 1942 he produced '' In Old California'' for
Republic Pictures Republic Pictures is currently an acquisition-only label owned by Paramount Pictures. Its history dates back to Republic Pictures Corporation, an American film studio that originally operated from 1935 to 1967, based in Los Angeles, California ...
, directed by William C. McGann and starring
John Wayne Marion Robert Morrison (May 26, 1907 – June 11, 1979), known professionally as John Wayne, was an American actor. Nicknamed "Duke", he became a Pop icon, popular icon through his starring roles in films which were produced during Hollywood' ...
. The following year he produced '' War of the Wildcats'' for Republic, also called ''In Old Oklahoma'', directed by
Albert S. Rogell Albert S. Rogell (August 21, 1901 – April 7, 1988) was an American film director who was born in Oklahoma City and died in Los Angeles. Rogell directed more than a hundred movies between 1921 and 1958. He was known for an aggressive directing ...
and again starring John Wayne. His ''Someone to Remember'' (1943, Republic), directed by Curt Siodmak and based on ''Prodigal's daughter'' by
Ben Ames Williams Ben Ames Williams (March 7, 1889 – February 4, 1953) was an American novelist and writer of short stories; he wrote hundreds of short stories and over 30 novels. Among his novels are ''Come Spring'' (1940), ''Leave Her to Heaven'' (1944) ...
, was called "an exceptionally good 'B. Robert North died in
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in 1976, aged 92.


Partial filmography

North was a prolific film producer. His work included: * 1923 '' Marriage Morals'' (producer – as Bobby North) * 1929 '' Broadway Babies'' (producer) * 1929 ''
Paris Paris () is the Capital city, capital and List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, largest city of France. With an estimated population of 2,048,472 residents in January 2025 in an area of more than , Paris is the List of ci ...
'' (producer) * 1929 '' The Great Divide'' (producer) * 1929 ''
Wedding Rings A wedding ring or wedding band is a finger ring that indicates that its wearer is married. It is usually forged from metal, traditionally gold or another precious metal. Rings were used in ancient Rome during marriage. In western culture, a ...
'' (producer) * 1930 '' A Notorious Affair'' (producer – uncredited) * 1930 '' Bride of the Regiment'' (associate producer) * 1930 '' Bright Lights'' (associate producer – uncredited) * 1930 '' Kismet'' (producer) * 1930 '' The Bad Men'' (producer) * 1930 '' Mothers Cry'' (producer – uncredited) * 1930 '' Show Girl in Hollywood'' (producer – uncredited) * 1930 '' The Dawn Patrol'' (producer – uncredited) * 1930 '' The Girl of the Golden West'' (producer) * 1930 '' Those Who Dance'' (producer) * 1931 '' Father's Son'' (producer) * 1933 '' Fury of the Jungle'' (producer) * 1933 '' Cocktail Hour'' (associate producer – uncredited) * 1933 ''Fog'' (associate producer – uncredited) * 1933 ''The Circus Queen Murder'' (associate producer – uncredited) * 1934 ''Mills of the Gods'' (producer) * 1934 '' Once to Every Woman'' (producer) * 1934 '' The Defense Rests'' (producer) * 1934 '' The Most Precious Thing in Life'' (producer – uncredited) * 1934 ''
Whirlpool A whirlpool is a body of rotating water produced by opposing currents or a current running into an obstacle. Small whirlpools form when a bath or a sink is draining. More powerful ones formed in seas or oceans may be called maelstroms ( ). ''Vo ...
'' (supervising producer – uncredited) * 1935 '' Let's Live Tonight'' (producer) * 1935 '' The Lone Wolf Returns'' (producer) * 1935 ''Too Tough to Kill'' (producer) * 1935 '' The Black Room'' (producer) * 1936 ''Dangerous Intrigue'' (producer – uncredited) * 1936 '' Devil's Squadron'' (associate producer) * 1936 ''Pride of the Marines'' (executive producer – uncredited) * 1936 ''Roaming Lady'' (executive producer – uncredited) * 1936 ''You May Be Next'' (executive producer) * 1937 '' Night of Mystery'' (producer – uncredited) * 1937 ''The Crime Nobody Saw'' (executive producer – uncredited) * 1938 ''
Penitentiary A prison, also known as a jail, gaol, penitentiary, detention center, correction center, correctional facility, or remand center, is a facility where people are Imprisonment, imprisoned under the authority of the State (polity), state, usually ...
'' (producer) * 1939 ''Main Street Lawyer'' (associate producer) * 1939 ''Thou Shalt Not Kill'' (associate producer) * 1940 '' Behind the News'' (producer) * 1940 ''Forgotten Girls'' (associate producer) * 1940 '' Gangs of Chicago'' (producer) * 1940 ''Girl from Havana'' (producer) * 1940 '' Ice-Capades'' (associate producer) * 1940 '' Meet the Missus'' (producer) * 1940 '' Melody and Moonlight'' (producer) * 1940 ''Sing, Dance, Plenty Hot'' (associate producer) * 1940 ''The Crooked Road'' (producer) * 1940 ''Wolf of New York'' (associate producer) * 1941 ''Hurricane Smith'' (associate producer) * 1941 ''Ice-Capades'' (associate producer) * 1941 '' Petticoat Politics'' (producer) * 1941 ''Public Enemies'' (associate producer) * 1941 ''Sis Hopkins'' (associate producer) * 1941 ''The Gay Vagabond'' (producer) * 1942 ''A Tragedy at Midnight'' (associate producer) * 1942 ''Ice-Capades Revue'' (associate producer) * 1942 '' In Old California'' (associate producer) * 1942 ''Yokel Boy'' (associate producer) * 1943 '' In Old Oklahoma'' (associate producer) * 1943 ''Someone to Remember'' (associate producer) * 1944 ''
Brazil Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is the largest country in South America. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by area, fifth-largest country by area and the List of countries and dependencies by population ...
'' (associate producer) * 1946 ''Earl Carroll Sketchbook'' (associate producer)


References

;Citations ;Sources * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:North, Robert 1884 births 1976 deaths Film producers from New York (state) American vaudeville performers Comedians from New York City 20th-century American comedians