William Henry Duffy (born 12 May 1961) is an English
rock musician, best known as the guitarist of the band
The Cult.
Early life
Duffy was born and grew up in
Manchester
Manchester () is a city in Greater Manchester, England. It had a population of 552,000 in 2021. It is bordered by the Cheshire Plain to the south, the Pennines to the north and east, and the neighbouring city of City of Salford, Salford to ...
. He has Irish and
Jewish
Jews ( he, יְהוּדִים, , ) or Jewish people are an ethnoreligious group and nation originating from the Israelites Israelite origins and kingdom: "The first act in the long drama of Jewish history is the age of the Israelites""The ...
heritage and ancestry. He began playing the guitar at the age of fourteen, being influenced by the music of
Queen
Queen or QUEEN may refer to:
Monarchy
* Queen regnant, a female monarch of a Kingdom
** List of queens regnant
* Queen consort, the wife of a reigning king
* Queen dowager, the widow of a king
* Queen mother, a queen dowager who is the mother ...
,
Thin Lizzy
Thin Lizzy are an Irish hard rock band formed in Dublin in 1969. Their music reflects a wide range of influences, including blues, soul music, psychedelic rock and traditional Irish folk music, but is generally classified as hard rock or s ...
,
The Who
The Who are an English rock band formed in London in 1964. Their classic lineup consisted of lead singer Roger Daltrey, guitarist and singer Pete Townshend, bass guitarist and singer John Entwistle, and drummer Keith Moon. They are conside ...
,
Aerosmith,
Blue Öyster Cult
Blue Öyster Cult ( ; sometimes abbreviated BÖC or BOC) is an American rock band formed on Long Island in Stony Brook, New York, in 1967, and best known for the singles " (Don't Fear) The Reaper", " Burnin' for You", and "Godzilla". The ba ...
, and the early work of
Led Zeppelin
Led Zeppelin were an English rock band formed in London in 1968. The group comprised vocalist Robert Plant, guitarist Jimmy Page, bassist/keyboardist John Paul Jones, and drummer John Bonham. With a heavy, guitar-driven sound, they are c ...
. In the late 1970s he became involved in the punk movement, being influenced by the
New York Dolls
New York Dolls were an American rock band formed in New York City in 1971. Along with the Velvet Underground and the Stooges, they were one of the first bands of the early punk rock scenes. Although the band never achieved much commercial suc ...
,
The Stooges
The Stooges, originally billed as the Psychedelic Stooges, also known as Iggy and the Stooges, was an American rock band formed in Ann Arbor, Michigan, in 1967 by singer Iggy Pop, guitarist Ron Asheton, drummer Scott Asheton, and bassist Da ...
,
Buzzcocks
Buzzcocks are an English punk rock band formed in Bolton, England in 1976 by singer-songwriter-guitarist Pete Shelley and singer-songwriter Howard Devoto. They are regarded as a seminal influence on the Manchester music scene, the independe ...
, and
The Sex Pistols, as well as
AC/DC (which he views as a proto-punk group). He started playing lead guitar with a number of different
punk acts whilst still in school in the late 1970s, including the Studio Sweethearts. In the Manchester scene he personally influenced
Johnny Marr
Johnny Marr (born John Martin Maher, 31 October 1963) is an English musician, songwriter and singer. He first achieved fame as the guitarist and co-songwriter of the Smiths, who were active from 1982 to 1987. He has since performed with numerou ...
to start performing as a guitarist, and encouraged
Morrissey to make his first foray as singer/frontman with a punk-rock act titled
The Nosebleeds.
After leaving school, Duffy left Manchester when the Studio Sweethearts moved to London, working for a period as a shop assistant at
Johnsons in the
King's Road
King's Road or Kings Road (or sometimes the King's Road, especially when it was the king's private road until 1830, or as a colloquialism by middle/upper class London residents), is a major street stretching through Chelsea and Fulham, both ...
, in
Chelsea. The Studio Sweethearts subsequently broke up and Duffy began playing lead guitar part-time with the band entitled
Theatre of Hate. Shortly after he met
Ian Astbury
Ian Robert Astbury (born 14 May 1962) is an English singer, best known as a founding member, lead vocalist and frontman of the rock band the Cult. During various hiatuses from the Cult, Astbury has fronted the short-lived Holy Barbarians in ...
, who was at that time the
frontman
The lead vocalist in popular music is typically the member of a group or band whose voice is the most prominent melody in a performance where multiple voices may be heard. The lead singer sets their voice against the accompaniment parts of the ...
/lead vocalist with the
Southern Death Cult, who was sufficiently impressed with Duffy's talents that he quit the Southern Death Cult to start a new band with him called
Death Cult. After releasing two singles, the band shortened its name to The Cult. In The Cult's debut single "Spiritwalker", Duffy created a distinctive
flanged
A flange is a protruded ridge, lip or rim, either external or internal, that serves to increase strength (as the flange of an iron beam such as an I-beam or a T-beam); for easy attachment/transfer of contact force with another object (as the fla ...
sound using an unfashionable at the time choice of guitar - a mid 1970s
Gretsch White Falcon, which became his trademark sound and image. This was followed up the album titled ''Love''. It featured the hit "She Sells Sanctuary".
Career
Late 1980s and 1990s
Duffy helped change The Cult's sound into metal-blues for their third album, 1987's ''
Electric''.
Duffy moved to Los Angeles in 1988 with Astbury, where both remain. There, the two writing partners (with longtime bassist
Jamie Stewart) turned to
stadium rock and recorded ''
Sonic Temple''. The Cult reached a larger, mainstream audience, but the public's attention could not be sustained with their next album, ''
Ceremony'', at the dawn of the
grunge age.
Following the 'Ceremonial Stomp' tour of 1992, Astbury pressured Duffy to return to their roots, with The Cult's ''
The Cult'' album. This would ultimately lead to Astbury's departure from Duffy and The Cult in 1995.
During The Cult's four-year hiatus, Duffy played with
Mike Peters of
The Alarm in a project called Coloursound.
Duffy plays on the title track from Japanese musician
J's 1997 debut album, ''Pyromania''.
The Cult reformation
Duffy reformed The Cult with Astbury in 1999, which led to a new
recording contract
A recording contract (commonly called a record contract or record deal) is a legal agreement between a record label and a recording artist (or group), where the artist makes a record (or series of records) for the label to sell and promote. Artists ...
with
Atlantic Records
Atlantic Recording Corporation (simply known as Atlantic Records) is an American record label founded in October 1947 by Ahmet Ertegun and Herb Abramson. Over its first 20 years of operation, Atlantic earned a reputation as one of the most ...
. This was capped off by a show at
Atlanta
Atlanta ( ) is the capital and most populous city of the U.S. state of Georgia. It is the seat of Fulton County, the most populous county in Georgia, but its territory falls in both Fulton and DeKalb counties. With a population of 498,71 ...
's Music Midtown Festival in May 2001, where over 60,000 people watched them perform, leading up to the release of ''
Beyond Good and Evil
''Beyond Good and Evil: Prelude to a Philosophy of the Future'' (german: Jenseits von Gut und Böse: Vorspiel einer Philosophie der Zukunft) is a book by philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche that covers ideas in his previous work ''Thus Spoke Zarathu ...
''.
Their single to promote it, "Rise", which reached No. 125 in the US and No. 3 for 6 weeks on the mainstream rock chart, was removed from radio rotation a week after the album's release. Disappointing sales, reviews, and tour attendance ensued. In 2002 Astbury sent The Cult onto a hiatus once more, when he accepted an offer to sing with
The Doors
The Doors were an American rock band formed in Los Angeles in 1965, with vocalist Jim Morrison, keyboardist Ray Manzarek, guitarist Robby Krieger, and drummer John Densmore. They were among the most controversial and influential rock acts ...
.
2004 onward

In early 2004, Duffy formed the covers band Cardboard Vampyres alongside
Alice in Chains
Alice in Chains (often abbreviated as AIC) is an American rock band from Seattle, Washington, formed in 1987 by guitarist and vocalist Jerry Cantrell and drummer Sean Kinney, who later recruited bassist Mike Starr and lead vocalist Layne ...
guitarist/vocalist
Jerry Cantrell. Also in the band were
Mötley Crüe
Mötley Crüe is an American heavy metal band formed in Los Angeles in 1981. The group was founded by bassist Nikki Sixx, drummer Tommy Lee, lead guitarist Mick Mars and lead singer Vince Neil. Mötley Crüe has sold over 100 million albu ...
and
Ratt vocalist
John Corabi, The Cult bassist
Chris Wyse and drummer Josh Howser. The band played at various venues in the United States between 2004 and 2005. They predominantly played along the
West Coast. No albums were released by the band.
The Cult reformed in early 2006 and after playing several US concerts toured Europe. Duffy appeared in Ethan Dettenmaier's film, ''
Sin-Jin Smyth
''Sin-Jin Smyth'' is an unreleased horror film written and directed by Ethan Dettenmaier, based on an old legend inspired by the Kansas Stull Cemetery. The story involves the Devil simultaneously appearing in two places, the high plains of India a ...
'', which was filmed in 2006, but remains unreleased.
In early 2006 Duffy
recorded a debut album with his new band,
Circus Diablo. The album was recorded with Duffy playing lead guitar and former Cult touring bass player Billy Morrison handling lead vocals and bass guitar duties. Former
The Almighty frontman
The lead vocalist in popular music is typically the member of a group or band whose voice is the most prominent melody in a performance where multiple voices may be heard. The lead singer sets their voice against the accompaniment parts of the ...
,
Ricky Warwick, played rhythm guitar on the CD. The former Cult, current
Velvet Revolver
Velvet Revolver was an American hard rock supergroup consisting of Guns N' Roses members Slash (lead guitar), Duff McKagan (bass, backing vocals) and Matt Sorum (drums, backing vocals), alongside Dave Kushner (rhythm guitar) formerly of punk b ...
, drummer
Matt Sorum also played on the
record
A record, recording or records may refer to:
An item or collection of data Computing
* Record (computer science), a data structure
** Record, or row (database), a set of fields in a database related to one entity
** Boot sector or boot record, ...
.
After the completion of the album, former
Fuel
A fuel is any material that can be made to react with other substances so that it releases energy as thermal energy or to be used for work. The concept was originally applied solely to those materials capable of releasing chemical energy bu ...
member
Brett Scallions
Brett Allen Scallions (born December 21, 1971) is an American singer. He is best known for being the original lead vocalist and rhythm guitarist for the alternative rock band Fuel.
Born in Brownsville, Tennessee, Scallions gained recognition a ...
was added as bassist so Morrison could focus on being the lead singer. Then Jeremy Colson, formerly with
Steve Vai
Steven Siro Vai (; born June 6, 1960) is an American guitarist, composer, songwriter, and producer. A three-time Grammy Award winner and fifteen-time nominee, Vai started his music career in 1978 at the age of eighteen as a transcriptionist f ...
, was brought in to be the full-time drummer for the band. Duffy's involvement ended in 2007.
In 2007, he was a judge on Bodog Music's Battle of the Bands.
In 2010, Duffy appeared on the TV-series, ''
Married to Rock'', which starred his girlfriend AJ Celi. In October 2012, he performed with
Sammy Hagar
Samuel Roy Hagar (born October 13, 1947), also known as the Red Rocker, is an American singer, songwriter, and guitarist. He rose to prominence in the early 1970s with the hard rock band Montrose and subsequently launched a successful solo ca ...
and Michael Anthony at the Cabo Wabo Cantina for Sammy Hagar's Birthday Bash in
Cabo San Lucas
Cabo San Lucas (, " Saint Luke Cape"), or simply just Cabo, is a resort city at the southern tip of the Baja California Peninsula, in the Mexican state of Baja California Sur. As at the 2020 Census, the population of the city was 202,694 inhabit ...
, Mexico.
In an October 2016 interview with ''
PopMatters
''PopMatters'' is an international online magazine of cultural criticism that covers aspects of popular culture. ''PopMatters'' publishes reviews, interviews, and essays on cultural products and expressions in areas such as music, television, f ...
'' journalist J.C. Maçek III, Duffy spoke about his favorite Cult song, saying "Jonesy
ormer Sex Pistols guitarist turned radio host Steve Jones">Sex_Pistols.html" ;"title="ormer Sex Pistols">ormer Sex Pistols guitarist turned radio host Steve Joneson Jonesy's Jukebox just played 'Love' from the Love album and that's my favorite Cult song," he tells me proudly. "I actually got, I have to admit, a teeny bit of a goose bump because it just captured exactly what I wanted to say with that kind of haunting rock. Kind of
swaggery but not heavy, it's got ... Duffy searches for the right words to express his emotion at hearing the song from the outside, "I mean nobody ... I don't know who makes music like that!"
Between 2012 and 2016, Duffy appeared with the
Kings of Chaos.
Personal life
Billy Duffy identifies as being of Jew">Kings of Chaos (band)">Kings of Chaos.
Personal life
Billy Duffy identifies as being of Jewish ancestry and heritage. As of 2020, Duffy is engaged to former glamour model Leilani Dowding.
Duffy is an avid Manchester City Football Club, Manchester City F.C. fan.
Guitars and equipment
In January 2013, Gretsch introduced the Billy Duffy White Falcon G7593T guitar.
Portrayals in media
In the feature film, ''
England Is Mine'', a biopic about the early years of
Morrissey, Billy Duffy is played by
Adam Lawrence
Adam; el, Ἀδάμ, Adám; la, Adam is the name given in Genesis 1-5 to the first human. Beyond its use as the name of the first man, ''adam'' is also used in the Bible as a pronoun, individually as "a human" and in a collective sense as " ...
.
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Duffy, Billy
1961 births
Living people
English rock guitarists
English heavy metal guitarists
English songwriters
Lead guitarists
Hollywood United players
Musicians from Manchester
People from Hulme
The Cult members
Theatre of Hate members
Association footballers not categorized by position
Dead Men Walking members
Association football players not categorized by nationality
People of Jewish descent
People of Irish descent