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Bidor (Chinese: 美羅) is a town and mukim in Batang Padang District, southern Perak,
Malaysia Malaysia ( ; ) is a country in Southeast Asia. The federation, federal constitutional monarchy consists of States and federal territories of Malaysia, thirteen states and three federal territories, separated by the South China Sea into two r ...
.


Geography

Bidor is located 59 km southeast from state capital
Ipoh , image_map = , map_caption = Location of Ipoh in Perak , pushpin_map = #Malaysia#Asia#Earth , pushpin_mapsize = 275px , pushpin_map_caption = Ipoh in Malaysia , coordinates ...
and 116 km northwest of
Kuala Lumpur , anthem = ''Maju dan Sejahtera'' , image_map = , map_caption = , pushpin_map = Malaysia#Southeast Asia#Asia , pushpin_map_caption = , coordinates = , sub ...
. It is south of Tapah, north of Sungkai, east of Changkat Jong and Teluk Intan, and west of the Titiwangsa Mountains.


History

Bidor and much of Perak were believed to be part of the Gangga Negara kingdom based on the historical artifacts that were discovered. It is believed that the area accepted Hindu-
Buddhism Buddhism ( , ), also known as Buddha Dharma and Dharmavinaya (), is an Indian religion or philosophical tradition based on teachings attributed to the Buddha. It originated in northern India as a -movement in the 5th century BCE, and ...
around 900 years ago. The pioneer of the town was believed to be Syeikh Abdul Ghani who also became the village headman after the founding of the settlements. Bidor was believed to have began as a small village by the bank of Bidor River in the late 18th century. Local villagers transported goods using their sampans (boats) to neighbouring villages along the river towards Teluk Intan in Hilir Perak district. Following the tin-mining boom in Perak, there was an influx of Chinese immigrants to Perak as a whole, including Bidor. The Hoklo (
Hokkien The Hokkien () variety of Chinese is a Southern Min language native to and originating from the Minnan region, where it is widely spoken in the south-eastern part of Fujian in southeastern mainland China. It is one of the national languages ...
-speaking) Chinese was believed to have originated from Teluk Intan. The influx of the Hakka and
Cantonese Cantonese ( zh, t=廣東話, s=广东话, first=t, cy=Gwóngdūng wá) is a language within the Chinese (Sinitic) branch of the Sino-Tibetan languages originating from the city of Guangzhou (historically known as Canton) and its surrounding ar ...
came from Kinta Valley and Hulu Selangor. They came to Batang Padang to flee the local civil wars and Chinese triad wars.


World War II

Bidor was closely connected to the
Battle of Kampar The Battle of Kampar (30 December 1941 – 2 January 1942) was an engagement of the Malayan Campaign during World War II, involving British and Indian troops from the 11th Indian Infantry Division and the Japanese 5th Division. On 27 Decem ...
during the Japanese advancement southwards towards Kuala Lumpur. On 29 December 1941, 501 Battery withdrew to Bidor fleeing
Kampar Kampar may refer to: Indonesia *Kampar Regency, Riau Province, eastern Sumatra *Kampar River, a river in the same province Malaysia *Kampar District, Perak *Kampar, Perak, a town in Kampar District *Kampar River, Malaysia Kampar may refer to: Ind ...
. The column was again dive-bombed and machine-gunned just south of Dipang. Five men were wounded. The last entry in the 137 Regt War Diary was for 31 December 1941, Lt Hartley's 30th birthday, when his battery and the other two of 137 Regt were all in the Bikam-Sungkai area. In 1943, MPAJA's MPAJA 1st Patrol under the 5th Regiment was assigned to protect Col. John Davis who represent the Supreme Allied Commander, Admiral Lord Louis Mountbatten, who had just established the Head Office (HO) of Force 136 at Blantan Hill, some seven miles north-east of Bidor township. 1st Patrol was commanded by Huang Song (黃松) and his deputy Cai Dadi (蔡大地).


Communist Insurgency

Captain D.G. Lock was killed while bathing near Bidor on 2 October 1948 (att. K.O.Y.L.I.). Captain A.R. Pickin was killed in action at Bidor on 18 July 1948. Both of them were buried at Batu Gajah Christian Cemetery. GHQ 26th Gurkha Infantry Brigade and the Royal Artillery's 95 Independent Field Battery (comprising "Charlie Troop" "Dog Troop" and "Command Troop") was stationed in Bidor in the 1950s to quell communist insurgency. After Malaya gained independence, Bidor was under the command of the local
Royal Malaysian Police The Royal Malaysia Police (often abbreviated RMP) ( ms, Polis Diraja Malaysia (PDRM)), is a (primarily) uniformed national and federal police force in Malaysia. The force is a centralised organisation. Its headquarters are located at Bukit Am ...
3rd Battalion General Operations Forces (formally known as Police Field Force) who was stationed locally. This unit is famous with its elite Senoi Praaq unit; a special unit consists of Orang Asli (indigenous tribe) expert in tracking. The last 'black area' in Bidor, the Gepai Falls was finally opened to public in 1989 after a treaty was signed between Malaysian government and the Malayan Communist Party.


Economy

Bidor is a mainly industrial area. When one travels north of Bidor, one will see miles and miles of plantation on both side of the trunk road covered with lush greenery, guava, oil palm and
rubber Rubber, also called India rubber, latex, Amazonian rubber, ''caucho'', or ''caoutchouc'', as initially produced, consists of polymers of the organic compound isoprene, with minor impurities of other organic compounds. Thailand, Malaysia, a ...
plantations. An important source of income for the town, though, is (or used to be) from travellers who stop by the town for its well-known local delicacies and agricultural products. Before the advent of North–South Expressway, travellers had no choice but to pass through this town through the federal trunk road. As this town is (still is) rather famous for its variety of food, travellers frequently choose to stop-by at one of the eateries before continuing their journey. Kaolinite (kaolin), a type of clay was widely exploited in Bidor


Food

The most famous food undoubtedly will be the duck-thigh-noodle available at one of the eatery that is the famous Pun Chun. The restaurant is located on the main street. Pun Chun is also famous for its 'Sat Kai Ma' (Chinese: 萨奇马) – a type of sweet dessert and also 'Kai Jai Peng' (Chinese:鸡仔饼) which is the chicken biscuit. At the morning wet market, there is a whole row of stalls, serving breakfast. One of the noodle-type food, chee cheong fun is pretty unusual. The wet market is also famous for
wanton mee Wonton noodles (, also called wanton mee or wanton mein) is a noodle dish of Cantonese origin. Wonton noodles were given their name, ''húntún'' (), in the Tang Dynasty (618-907 CE). The dish is popular in Southern China, Hong Kong, Indo ...
and fresh roast pork. Bidor is also famous for its seedless guava and its durian. Stink beans Parkia speciosa or ''Petai'' is also sold at a reasonable price at new place of all trader sell directly to customer only 2 kilometres from Bidor town. The most famous food attraction in Bidor is a coffee shop run by Ah Pu. One must not miss his Kopi Kau Special ... which has a distinctive whiskey after taste. Restaurant Kari Kepala Ikan Noordin Bidor which is located not far from Ah Pu Coffee Shop is famous for their Nasi Kandar which cooked without Coconut Milk and only Natural Seasoning is used. When eating here, one must remember to use their hands to leave the fragrant curry aroma in their fingers, which can be used as an olfactory appetizer for the next few days. Approximately 12 km from Bidor town towards Teluk Intan, there's a new village where majority of its residence are Hakka Chinese, called "Kampung Coldstream". The homemade "pan mee" sold in Kedai Kopi Kean Leong(located on the left side of the main road, grey building) is a must try. It is ideal for early goers as the shops operates as early as 6.30am to 11a.m. As for night goers, there's an old lady selling fried noodles on a bicycle just by the roadside during dinner time. Both being widely popular among locals and outsiders.


Attractions

Gepai Waterfalls is noteworthy for those who prefer swimming, picnicking or photography. Gepai Waterfalls is also known as Lubuk Degong by the locals. It used to be a black area during the communist insurgency but was later opened to public in 1989 after the Communist Party of Malaya signed a peace treaty with the Malaysian government. It was rumoured that the largest Botanical Gardens will be pioneered in Bidor. The plan was suggested by
Sultan Nazrin Shah Sultan Nazrin Muizzuddin Shah ibni Almarhum Sultan Azlan Muhibbuddin Shah Al-Maghfur-LahAnbalagan, V. (29 May 2014Raja Nazrin proclaimed as the 75th Sultan of Perak The Malaysian Insider. ( Jawi: ; born 27 November 1956) is the 35th and curren ...
and were strongly endorsed by the then Perak Chief Minister Dato Seri Tajol Rosl. However, the plan was put on hold when the Orang Asli (aborigines) opposed the plan. The plan was totally called off after the Perak state administration fell to Pakatan Rakyat as soon after the March 2008 general elections. The Orang Asli, who have got solid support from the new government agree to call off the plan totally.


Neighbourhood Gardens

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Taman Aman Taman may refer to: Places * Taman Peninsula, a peninsula in southern Russia ** Taman Bay, an inlet of the Strait of Kerch off the peninsula ** Taman, Russia, a rural locality located on the peninsula **Port of Taman, a seaport on the Peninsula ...
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Taman Anson Taman may refer to: Places * Taman Peninsula, a peninsula in southern Russia ** Taman Bay, an inlet of the Strait of Kerch off the peninsula ** Taman, Russia, a rural locality located on the peninsula **Port of Taman, a seaport on the Peninsula ...
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Taman Batang Padang Taman may refer to: Places * Taman Peninsula, a peninsula in southern Russia ** Taman Bay, an inlet of the Strait of Kerch off the peninsula ** Taman, Russia, a rural locality located on the peninsula **Port of Taman, a seaport on the Peninsula ...

Taman Batang Padang Baru

Taman Bidor Damansara
(baru)
Taman Bidor Botani
(baru) *
Taman Bidor Intan Taman may refer to: Places * Taman Peninsula, a peninsula in southern Russia ** Taman Bay, an inlet of the Strait of Kerch off the peninsula ** Taman, Russia, a rural locality located on the peninsula **Port of Taman, a seaport on the Peninsula ...
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Taman Bidor Jaya Taman may refer to: Places * Taman Peninsula, a peninsula in southern Russia ** Taman Bay, an inlet of the Strait of Kerch off the peninsula ** Taman, Russia, a rural locality located on the peninsula **Port of Taman, a seaport on the Peninsula ...
* Taman Bidor Maju
Taman Bidor Mewah

Taman Bidor Putera
* Taman Bruseh * Taman Bukit Bidor * Taman Chit Loong * Taman Daya
Taman Desa Damai

Taman Gemilang

Taman Gemilang II
* Taman Maju Jaya *
Taman Malaysia Taman may refer to: Places * Taman Peninsula, a peninsula in southern Russia ** Taman Bay, an inlet of the Strait of Kerch off the peninsula ** Taman, Russia, a rural locality located on the peninsula **Port of Taman, a seaport on the Peninsula ...

Taman Megah
*
Taman Intan Jaya Taman may refer to: Places * Taman Peninsula, a peninsula in southern Russia ** Taman Bay, an inlet of the Strait of Kerch off the peninsula ** Taman, Russia, a rural locality located on the peninsula **Port of Taman, a seaport on the Peninsula ...
* Taman Kandiah * Taman Kawan * Taman Permai * Taman Permata * Taman Pun Chun * Taman Puteri Indah * Taman Putra * Taman Sri Bidor * Taman Seri Bunga * Taman Seri Emas * Taman Sivil * Taman Syed Mahadzar


Schools

* SRJK (C) Choong Hua * SRJK (C) Choong Hua 2 * SRJK (C) Kuala Bikam * SRJK (C) Pekan Pasir * SRJK (C) Pin Min * SRJK (C) Tanah Mas * SRJK (C) Kampung Coldstream * SRJK (T) Ladang Banopdane * SRJK (T) Tun Sambanthan * SK Bidor * SK Jeram Mengkuang * SK Kampung Poh * SK Pos Gedong * SK Seri Bidor * SMJK (C) Choong Hua * SMK Bidor * SMK Syeikh Abdul Ghani * SRJK. (T) Ladang Bidor Tahan


Infrastructure

3rd Battalion General Operations Forces Senoi Praaq, the home of one of
Royal Malaysian Police The Royal Malaysia Police (often abbreviated RMP) ( ms, Polis Diraja Malaysia (PDRM)), is a (primarily) uniformed national and federal police force in Malaysia. The force is a centralised organisation. Its headquarters are located at Bukit Am ...
(RMP) most elite forces was stationed on Jalan Tapah in Bidor.


Transportation


Car

By road, Bidor is 68 km from Ipoh and 138 km from Kuala Lumpur, using the Federal Route 1. The federal highway passes through Bidor town. North–South Expressway Northern Route, 130 serves the city.


Public transportation

KTM Intercity narrowly misses Bidor town. The nearest railway stations are Tapah Road and Sungkai stations.


References

{{Perak Batang Padang District Mukims of Perak