Bhabatosh Datta (21 February 1911 – 11 January 1997) was a noted Indian
economist
An economist is a professional and practitioner in the social sciences, social science discipline of economics.
The individual may also study, develop, and apply theories and concepts from economics and write about economic policy. Within this ...
, academic and writer. He taught at
Chittagong College and later became Professor of Economics,
Presidency College, Kolkata, where he later became an
Emeritus
''Emeritus/Emerita'' () is an honorary title granted to someone who retires from a position of distinction, most commonly an academic faculty position, but is allowed to continue using the previous title, as in "professor emeritus".
In some c ...
Professor.
In 1990, he was awarded the
Padma Vibhushan, the second highest civilian award, by
Government of India
The Government of India (ISO 15919, ISO: Bhārata Sarakāra, legally the Union Government or Union of India or the Central Government) is the national authority of the Republic of India, located in South Asia, consisting of States and union t ...
.
Early life and background
Datta was born in
Patna
Patna (; , ISO 15919, ISO: ''Paṭanā''), historically known as Pataliputra, Pāṭaliputra, is the List of state and union territory capitals in India, capital and largest city of the state of Bihar in India. According to the United Nations, ...
, Bihar to Hemendra Kishore Datta and Jogmaya Datta. At the time, his father was a professor of Chemistry at
Bihar National College, Patna. Thereafter, he did his schooling at various places, including
Daulatpur in
Khulna district,
Mymensingh
Mymensingh () is a metropolis, metropolitan city and capital of Mymensingh Division, Bangladesh. Located on the bank of the Old Brahmaputra River, Brahmaputra River, about north of the national capital Dhaka, it is a major financial center ...
followed by
Dhaka
Dhaka ( or ; , ), List of renamed places in Bangladesh, formerly known as Dacca, is the capital city, capital and list of cities and towns in Bangladesh, largest city of Bangladesh. It is one of the list of largest cities, largest and list o ...
, now in Bangladesh. At his Dhaka school, he edited the school magazine along with fellow student Buddhadeb Bose, who went on to become a noted poet. He completed his schooling from
Jagannath College Dhaka, and went on to earn B.A. (Hons.) in Economics and Political Science and M.A. Economics from
Presidency College, Kolkata.
Career
He started his career by working briefly at
Chittagong College, and
Burdwan Raj College, ultimately his received an appointment at Ripon College, Kolkata, later known as
Surendranath College. Subsequently, he worked at Islamia College in Kolkata, later renamed
Maulana Azad College. In 1948, he went to England on a study leave to submit his doctoral dissertation at
London School of Economics
The London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE), established in 1895, is a public research university in London, England, and a member institution of the University of London. The school specialises in the social sciences. Founded ...
after only two years. His dissertation was published in Calcutta as ''The Economics of Industrialization'' (1952). After his returned in 1952, he joined the
Presidency College, Kolkata, now
Presidency University as Professor of Economics. The following year, he joined IMF as chief of South Asia division, however he returned to India in 1956, and rejoined Presidency College, where he continued to work till his retirement in 1962 as Head of the Department. Thereafter, he remained Emeritus Professor at the college, and started working in state education ministry, as he became Director of Public Instruction, Department of General Education and in 1965, Secretary of Education,
Government of West Bengal
The Government of West Bengal, also known as the West Bengal Government, is the Administrative division, principal administrative authority of the States and union territories of India, Indian state of West Bengal, created by the Constitution ...
.
He also remained a member of
Fourth Finance Commission of India formed in 1964,
and also remained a member of the first working committee of
Paschimbanga Bangla Akademi, Kolkata.
Personal life
He married Amala Basu in 1939, she died in 1989.
Bibliography
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References
External links
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Datta, Bhabatosh
1911 births
1997 deaths
20th-century Indian economists
Economics educators
Scientists from Kolkata
Writers from Patna
Academic staff of the University of Calcutta
Academic staff of Presidency University, Kolkata
Bengali-language writers
Recipients of the Padma Vibhushan in literature & education
20th-century Indian educational theorists