Bettingerode
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Bettingerode () is a village that forms a municipal district of
Bad Harzburg Bad Harzburg (; Eastphalian dialect, Eastphalian: ''Bad Harzborch'') is a spa town in central Germany, in the Goslar (district), Goslar district of Lower Saxony. It lies on the northern edge of the Harz mountains and is a recognised saltwater spa ...
in the district of Goslar in
Lower Saxony Lower Saxony is a States of Germany, German state (') in Northern Germany, northwestern Germany. It is the second-largest state by land area, with , and fourth-largest in population (8 million in 2021) among the 16 ' of the Germany, Federal Re ...
. As of 2020, Bettingerode had a population of 402.


Geography

Bettingerode lies between Bad Harzburg downtown and
Vienenburg Vienenburg is a borough of Goslar, capital of the Goslar district, in Lower Saxony, Germany. The former independent municipality was incorporated in Goslar on 1 January 2014. Geography It is situated in the north of the Harz mountain range and eas ...
, part of the community of
Goslar Goslar (; Eastphalian dialect, Eastphalian: ''Goslär'') is a historic town in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is the administrative centre of the Goslar (district), district of Goslar and is located on the northwestern wikt:slope, slopes of the Harz ...
, between 175 and , in the sparsely populated eastern half of Bad Harzburg and a few kilometers north of the
Harz mountains The Harz (), also called the Harz Mountains, is a Mittelgebirge, highland area in northern Germany. It has the highest elevations for that region, and its rugged terrain extends across parts of Lower Saxony, Saxony-Anhalt, and Thuringia. The nam ...
. The village is penetrated by the Schamlah, a tributary of the Ecker.


Infrastructure

District roads connect Bettingerode to Harlingerode/
Radau Estate Radau is a river of Lower Saxony, Germany. It is right tributary of the Oker. It rises in the Harz range, leaves the mountains at Bad Harzburg, and discharges into the Oker near Vienenburg. Course The river rises at around in the Upper Harz re ...
to the west, Lochtum to the north,
Eckertal Eckertal is a hamlet of about 160 inhabitants in Bad Harzburg in Lower Saxony, Germany. Location The settlement is situated just north of the Harz mountain range at the entrance of the densely forested Ecker valley, about downstream of the Eck ...
to the east, and Westerode to the south. The A 369 has an exit one kilometer west of Bettingerode.


History


Etymology

The name ''Bettingerode'' means "Clearing of the people of Bado". The name of the founder is based on the Germanic root *badwō "battle, fight", and cognates with
Old English Old English ( or , or ), or Anglo-Saxon, is the earliest recorded form of the English language, spoken in England and southern and eastern Scotland in the Early Middle Ages. It developed from the languages brought to Great Britain by Anglo-S ...
''beadu'' and
Old Norse Old Norse, also referred to as Old Nordic or Old Scandinavian, was a stage of development of North Germanic languages, North Germanic dialects before their final divergence into separate Nordic languages. Old Norse was spoken by inhabitants ...
''bǫð''. The -ingerode prefix is a common indicator for clearing between the 9th and 11th century in
Eastphalia Eastphalia ( stˈfaːlən Eastphalian: ''Oostfalen'') is a historical region in northern Germany, encompassing the eastern '' Gaue'' (shires) of the historic stem duchy of Saxony, roughly confined by the River Leine in the west and the Elbe a ...
and is a usual ending for villages in this region (
Göttingerode Göttingerode (; ) is a village in Germany and district of Bad Harzburg in the district of Goslar in Lower Saxony. As of 2020, Göttingerode had a population of 902. It gained international relevance owing to the discovery of the Europasaurus in ...
, Harlingerode, etc.). on NDR 1 Niedersachsen, research by Jürgen Udolph Bettingerode was first mentioned in 1013 as ''Redingaroth'', assumingly a misspelling of ''Bedingaroth''. Further mentions are: *1018: ''Beddinge'' *1129: ''Botingeroth'' *1174-1195: ''Bettingeroth'' *1265: ''Bettingerod'' *13th/14th century: ''Bettingerode'', ''Bedtingerode'', ''Bedtingerode'', ''Bettyngerode''


Timeline

The oldest building in Bettingerode as well as in Bad Harzburg is the town church that was constructed around 1200. Between 15th and 16th century, the villages ''Bintingerode''/''Halbertingerode'' (before 1506) and ''Kulingerode'' (before 1468) were abandoned. Bettingerode fell victim to the flames around 1600. After
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
, the population of the town increased dramatically owing to Flight and expulsion of Germans from 1944 to 1950, peaking at almost 1000 inhabitants around 1950. As a consequence, the shortern part of Bettingerode ("
Silesia Silesia (see names #Etymology, below) is a historical region of Central Europe that lies mostly within Poland, with small parts in the Czech Silesia, Czech Republic and Germany. Its area is approximately , and the population is estimated at 8, ...
n Ring") was constructed in order to provide more living space. Bettingerode was incorporated into Bad Harzburg on July 1, 1972, along with the communities
Bündheim Bündheim (; ) is a village that forms a part (''Stadtteil'') of Bad Harzburg in the district of Goslar in Lower Saxony, Germany. As of 2020, Bündheim had a population of 5,204. Geography Bündheim is positioned between the Harz mountains to ...
- Schlewecke, Harlingerode, and Westerode.


Images

Ortseinfahrt Bettingerode.jpg, Northern entrance from Lochtum Ev.-Luth. Kirche zu Bettingerode.JPG,
Lutheran Lutheranism is a major branch of Protestantism that emerged under the work of Martin Luther, the 16th-century German friar and Protestant Reformers, reformer whose efforts to reform the theology and practices of the Catholic Church launched ...
church Bettingerode Turnhalle.jpg, Local sports hall


References

{{Authority control Goslar (district) Bad Harzburg