Beranci
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Beranci ( mk, Беранци) is a
village A village is a clustered human settlement or community, larger than a hamlet but smaller than a town (although the word is often used to describe both hamlets and smaller towns), with a population typically ranging from a few hundred to ...
in the
municipality A municipality is usually a single administrative division having municipal corporation, corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality ...
of Mogila,
North Macedonia North Macedonia, ; sq, Maqedonia e Veriut, (Macedonia before February 2019), officially the Republic of North Macedonia,, is a country in Southeast Europe. It gained independence in 1991 as one of the successor states of Socialist Feder ...
.


Etymology

The village is first mentioned as Beranci in 1468, in Ottoman documents. It is believed that the name derives from the personal name, ''Beran.'' According to the legend, the first settler was someone named Beran (or Beron) from the village of Vevčani, near
Struga Struga ( mk, Струга , sq, Strugë) is a town and popular tourist destination situated in the south-western region of North Macedonia, lying on the shore of Lake Ohrid. The town of Struga is the seat of Struga Municipality. Name The n ...
, attempting to escape Turkish brutality.


Geography

The village is situated in Pelagonia, in the northern part of the Bitola valley, and the western part of the
Municipality of Mogila Mogila ( mk, ) is a municipality in south-central North Macedonia. '' Mogila'' is also the name of the village where the municipal seat is found. Mogila Municipality is part of the Pelagonia Statistical Region. Geography The municipality bord ...
. The village is at an altitude of 640 meters. It is situated 17 km from
Bitola Bitola (; mk, Битола ) is a city in the southwestern part of North Macedonia. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley, surrounded by the Baba (North Macedonia), Baba, Nidže, and Kajmakčalan mountain ranges, north of th ...
. The surrounding villages are
Dolno Srpci Dolno Srpci (Долно Српци) is a village in the municipality of Mogila, North Macedonia. It is located north-east of the city of Bitola in North Macedonia in the Pelagonia plain and is 593m above sea level. Description Dolno Srpci (t ...
,
Vašarejca Vašarejca ( mk, Вашарејца) is a village in the municipality of Mogila, North Macedonia North Macedonia, ; sq, Maqedonia e Veriut, (Macedonia before February 2019), officially the Republic of North Macedonia,, is a country in ...
and Mogila.


History

In Beranci and its surroundings, there are a number of important archeological findings. Gradište is located west of the village, with the locals claiming that it is a mound with valleys. Old money, tiles, large peaks and bricks were found at the site. The location of ''Visoi'' is located where the villages of Beranci, Mogila and
Crnobuki Crnobuki ( mk, Црнобуки) is a village in the Bitola Municipality of North Macedonia. Demographics Crnobuki is attested in the Ottoman defter of 1467/68 as a village in the vilayet of Manastir. The inhabitants attested bore mixed Slavic- ...
meet. A 1954 study unearthed old graves lined up in a circle, with Roman inscriptions being unearthed, and pottery being found inside the tombs. The church of Saint Athanasius is located in the upper half of the village, in which it is believed that an ancient necropolis is located. The current monastery of Saint John the Baptist, is built on the ruins of the older monastery. In the 19th century, Beranci was under the Manastir Vilayer of the
Ottoman Empire The Ottoman Empire, * ; is an archaic version. The definite article forms and were synonymous * and el, Оθωμανική Αυτοκρατορία, Othōmanikē Avtokratoria, label=none * info page on book at Martin Luther University) ...
.


Economy

The area covers an area of 19 km2. It is dominated by arable land with an area of 1,028.3 hectares, with pastures occupying 785.5 hectares, and forests only 15 hectares. The main function of the village concerns farming and livestock.


Demographics

According to the 1467-68 Ottoman defter, Beranci appears as being almost exclusively inhabited by a Christian Albanian population. Some families had a mixed Slav-Albanian anthroponomy - usually a Slavic first name and an Albanian last name or last names with Albanian patronyms and Slavic suffixes. Names of the heads of families: Gjini Arbanas, Pavel son of Gjin, Gjergji son of Dank, Gjergji son of Gjon, Gjergji son of Nino, Stala son of Gjin-ko, Nikolla son of Stale (Gjinko), Tom-i son of Bojo, Tom Siroma (poor), Tan-o son of Niko. According to the 2002 census, the village had a total of 445 inhabitants. Ethnic groups in the village include:Macedonian Census (2002)
''Book 5 - Total population according to the Ethnic Affiliation, Mother Tongue and Religion''
The State Statistical Office, Skopje, 2002, p. 140.
* Macedonians 445


Families

Beranci is a Macedonian Orthodox village, with there only being one native family, with the rest being settlers. The families of Beranci are: * Natives: ''Ralevci''; it is said they have lived in Beranci for a long time. * Settlers: ''Pecevci,'' descend from their ancestor Pece, who came to Beranci from the surroundings of Debar in the 18th century; ''Popovci'', a branch of the family Pecevci; ''Bojovci,'' settled from a village in Mariovo; ''Nikolovci'', are a branch of the family Bojovci; ''Veljanovci,'' settled from the neighbouring
Dolno Srpci Dolno Srpci (Долно Српци) is a village in the municipality of Mogila, North Macedonia. It is located north-east of the city of Bitola in North Macedonia in the Pelagonia plain and is 593m above sea level. Description Dolno Srpci (t ...
; ''Jazevci'', settled from a village in Mariovo; ''Gajdovci'', are a branch of the Jazevci family'';'' ''Gargovci,'' are descended from a man who married into the family Pecevci, ''Ljakovci, Kumbulovci'', ''Bočkarovci'', ''and Gjakovci'', are settlers from unknown places, the family ''Ruškić'' was established by a policeman who came from Negotin in
Serbia Serbia (, ; Serbian: , , ), officially the Republic of Serbia (Serbian: , , ), is a landlocked country in Southeastern and Central Europe, situated at the crossroads of the Pannonian Basin and the Balkans. It shares land borders with Hung ...
in 1919; and ''Damjanovci'', settled from the village Virovo, near Demir Hisar in 1955.


Cultural and natural sights

; Archeological findings * Visoi — iron time tumulus * Voden Dol — necropolis from Roman times * Grabečka Reka — settlement from ancient and Roman times * Gradište — settlement from late-antiquity; * Ženski Dol — necropolis from late-antiquity * Ploči — settlement and necropolis from Roman times * Ristov Kladenec — necropolis from late-antiquity * Crkvište — necropolis from early-ancient times * Šukalovec — settlement from Roman times ; Churches * Church of St. Athanasius — main church * Church of St. John the Baptist — monasterial church * Church of St. Constantine and Helena — new church ; Monasteries * Beranci Monastery — an old monastery


Notable residents

; Born in Beranci * Vele Mačkarov — a village voivoda of IMRO, participated in the defence of the Kruševo Republic in the division of
Pitu Guli Pitu Guli (; 1865–1903) was an Aromanian revolutionary in Ottoman Macedonia, a local leader of what is commonly referred to as the Internal Macedonian Revolutionary Organization (IMRO).Brown, K. (2003) ''The Past in Question: Modern Maced ...
. Descent from Beranci * Alexander Volkanovski — a UFC champion. Born in Australia. His father was born in Beranci.


Emigration

It is known about the following emigrant families from the village: ''Karovci'' in
Dragožani Dragožani ( mk, Драгожани) is a village in the Bitola Municipality of North Macedonia. It used to be part of the former municipality of Kukurečani. Demographics Dragožani is attested in the Ottoman defter of 1467/68 as a village in ...
; ''Pishmanovci'' in
Ivanjevci Ivanjevci ( mk, Ивањевци) is a village in the Municipalities of North Macedonia, municipality of Mogila Municipality, Mogila, North Macedonia. Demographics According to the 2002 census, the village had a total of 615 inhabitants. Ethnic gr ...
; ''Zajkovci'', ''Minovci'' and ''Veljanchevci'' in
Dolno Srpci Dolno Srpci (Долно Српци) is a village in the municipality of Mogila, North Macedonia. It is located north-east of the city of Bitola in North Macedonia in the Pelagonia plain and is 593m above sea level. Description Dolno Srpci (t ...
; ''Gjakovci'' and ''Jazevci'' in Mogila; ''Kovačevci'' in
Dobromiri Dobromiri ( mk, Добромири) is a village in the municipality of Novaci, North Macedonia. Demographics Dobromiri is attested in the Ottoman defter of 1467/68 as a village in the vilayet of Manastir. The majority of the inhabitants atteste ...
and ''Nečovci'' in
Kravari Kravari (Macedonian Cyrillic: Кравари, ' cowherds') is a village away from Bitola, which is the smallest village in North Macedonia. Demographics Kravari is attested in the Ottoman defter of 1467/68 as a village in the vilayet of Manastir ...
. Over a 1000 people have emigrated from the village. The greater part of them live in
Bitola Bitola (; mk, Битола ) is a city in the southwestern part of North Macedonia. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley, surrounded by the Baba (North Macedonia), Baba, Nidže, and Kajmakčalan mountain ranges, north of th ...
, Prilep and
Skopje Skopje ( , , ; mk, Скопје ; sq, Shkup) is the capital and largest city of North Macedonia. It is the country's political, cultural, economic, and academic centre. The territory of Skopje has been inhabited since at least 4000 BC; ...
, with some emigrating to the
anglosphere The Anglosphere is a group of English-speaking nations that share historical and cultural ties with England, and which today maintain close political, diplomatic and military co-operation. While the nations included in different sources vary, ...
and Europe.


References

{{Mogila Villages in Mogila Municipality