Before Tomorrow
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''Before Tomorrow'' () is a 2008 Canadian drama film, directed by Marie-Hélène Cousineau and Madeline Ivalu. The film is an adaptation of the novel ''Før Morgendagen'' by Danish writer
Jørn Riel Jørn Riel (23 July 1931 – 18 August 2023) was a Danish writer. Riel was born in Odense on 23 July 1931. He was partly known for works on Greenland as he lived there for sixteen years. One of his works was adapted to film as '' Before Tomorro ...
. It was the third film released by Igloolik Isuma Productions, an
Inuit Inuit (singular: Inuk) are a group of culturally and historically similar Indigenous peoples traditionally inhabiting the Arctic and Subarctic regions of North America and Russia, including Greenland, Labrador, Quebec, Nunavut, the Northwe ...
film studio best known for the film '' Atanarjuat: The Fast Runner'', and is the first feature film to be made by Arnait Video Productions, a women's Inuit film collective. Set in a small Inuit community in the Nunavik region of northern Quebec in the 1840s, the film stars Madeline Ivalu as Ninioq, an Inuk elder isolated with her grandson Maniq (Paul-Dylan Ivalu) after most of their community perishes from smallpox transmitted by strange traders. "Their adaptation moves the setting from northeast Greenland to northwest Ungava (Nunavik) and from the 1960s to the 1840s, when explorers and whalers began to trade with local Inuit and transmitted contagious diseases." The film was shot near Puvirnituq in
Nunavik Nunavik (; ; ) is an area in Canada which comprises the northern third of the province of Quebec, part of the Nord-du-Québec region and nearly coterminous with Kativik. Covering a land area of north of the 55th parallel, it is the homelan ...
, northern
Quebec Quebec is Canada's List of Canadian provinces and territories by area, largest province by area. Located in Central Canada, the province shares borders with the provinces of Ontario to the west, Newfoundland and Labrador to the northeast, ...
.


Plot

The story of the film happens in about 1840, some of the Inuit tribes still have never met any white people, but they hear about where they come from, what they want do and the reason. In summer, two isolated families meet each other again, the young people get married, the elder tell stories to the young, they are planning for the food that can help them spending over winter. Although everything seems goes well, Ningiuq, an old woman of strength and wisdom, cannot stop worrying. She thinks that the surrounding is unstable, so she wants to think about her life. After a good harvest of fishing, the families decide to dry what they caught on an isolated island, which are safe from dogs and other animals. Ningiuq volunteers to take on this chore, and her grandson, Maniq follows her, as well as the old Kutuguk, which is Ningiuq's friend who is ill. At the island, three of them are waiting for the return of hunter when cold autumn starts but nobody comes. Kutuguk dies, Ningiuq and Maniq bury her. When the first snow comes, Ningiuq decides to return to the main camp with Maniq to see what happened to the others. When Ningiuq and Maniq returned to the main camp, they find that everyone is dead, their bodies twisted in pain and covered with blisters. Ningiuq finds objects known to belong to the white foreigners beside the body. Ningiuq and Maniq goes back to the island. Their tent is destroyed and they find a cave to live in. Ningiuq uses her wisdom and her survival skills try to cheer Maniq up. They survive an attack by wolves but Ningiuq is injured. Some time after the wolf attack Ningiuq feels her own death coming….


Cast

* Peter-Henry Arnatsiaq as Apak * Madeline Ivalu as Ninioq * Paul-Dylan Ivalu as Maniq * Mary Qulitalik as Kuutujuk * Tumasie Sivuarapik as Kukik


Awards

The film garnered numerous
Genie Award The Genie Awards were given out annually by the Academy of Canadian Cinema and Television to recognize the best of Canadian cinema from 1980–2012. They succeeded the Canadian Film Awards (1949–1978), known as the "Etrog Awards" for sculptor ...
nominations at the 30th Genie Awards, including Best Motion Picture, Best Actor (Paul-Dylan Ivalu), Best Actress (Madeline Ivalu), Best Director and Best Adapted Screenplay (Cousineau, Ivalu and Susan Avingaq). Four Quebec Jutra Award nominations, Best Picture, Director, Costumes, Music. It also won the award for Best Canadian First Feature Film at the
2008 Toronto International Film Festival The 2008 Toronto International Film Festival (TIFF) was held in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. This 33rd annual festival was from September 4 to September 13, 2008. The opening night gala was the World War I romantic epic '' Passchendaele'' from Cana ...
."Slumdog takes the people's prize; LeBron James documentary tapped as runner-up". ''
Toronto Star The ''Toronto Star'' is a Canadian English-language broadsheet daily newspaper. It is owned by Toronto Star Newspapers Limited, a subsidiary of Torstar Corporation and part of Torstar's Daily News Brands (Torstar), Daily News Brands division. ...
'', September 14, 2008.


Reaction

The film reflects on the culture, tradition, and the spiritual values of Inuit. "Before Tomorrow, a profound, elemental and hauntingly beautiful period drama that makes an intimate story of endurance into a metaphor for an entire culture." Some people think the film is a little inadequate. "The film's only misstep is its musical book-ends - Kate and Anna McGarrigle performing a song with the recurring refrain of 'Why must we die", a sentimentality at odds with the film's tone."
Stanley Kauffmann Stanley Kauffmann (April 24, 1916 – October 9, 2013) was an American writer, editor, and critic of film and theater. Career Kauffmann started with ''The New Republic'' in 1958 and contributed film criticism to that magazine for the next 55 ye ...
of ''
The New Republic ''The New Republic'' (often abbreviated as ''TNR'') is an American magazine focused on domestic politics, news, culture, and the arts from a left-wing perspective. It publishes ten print magazines a year and a daily online platform. ''The New Y ...
'' wrote- 'Imperfect film-making but a warm and interesting experience.'.Kauffmann: Films Worth Seeing
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References


External links

* * * {{TIFF Best Canadian First Feature Films about Inuit in Canada 2008 films Inuktitut-language films Canadian drama films Quebec films Inuit films Films shot in Quebec 2008 drama films Films set in the 1840s 2000s Canadian films