Bay Path University is a
private university
Private universities and private colleges are higher education institutions not operated, owned, or institutionally funded by governments. However, they often receive tax breaks, public student loans, and government grants. Depending on the count ...
in
Longmeadow, Massachusetts, United States. Bay Path offers both
all-women bachelor's degree programs (both on-campus and online) and co-educational graduate programs.
Founded in 1897 as the Bay Path Institute, the college has gone through several name changes. From 1988 to 2014 it was known as Bay Path College. Bay Path University is a member of the
Cooperating Colleges of Greater Springfield, an eight-college consortium.
History
Bay Path was founded in 1897 as Bay Path Institute in
Springfield, Massachusetts
Springfield is the most populous city in Hampden County, Massachusetts, United States, and its county seat. Springfield sits on the eastern bank of the Connecticut River near its confluence with three rivers: the western Westfield River, the ea ...
. Bay Path started as an urban, coeducational institute offering business teacher training, secretarial science, business administration and accounting degrees. The name Bay Path was derived from its location on the old Bay Path (a part of
Boston Post Road), which united the western part of the state with what was once the
Massachusetts Bay Colony
The Massachusetts Bay Colony (1628–1691), more formally the Colony of Massachusetts Bay, was an English settlement on the east coast of North America around Massachusetts Bay, one of the several colonies later reorganized as the Province of M ...
. The first class in 1897 was 30 students, but Bay Path grew rapidly in its first few decades. In 1920, Bay Path bought the Clawson-Hamilton Business School of
Brattleboro, Vermont
Brattleboro (), originally Brattleborough, is a New England town, town in Windham County, Vermont, United States, located about north of the Massachusetts state line at the confluence of Vermont's West River (Vermont), West River and the Connec ...
, and renamed it the Brattleboro Business Institute. In the same year the competitor Griffin Business School was also purchased and integrated into Bay Path. Bay Path was one of the largest and most successful business schools in the highly competitive Northeast during this time, with a peak enrollment of 1,200 students taking classes. The institution struggled, however, during the
Great Depression
The Great Depression was a severe global economic downturn from 1929 to 1939. The period was characterized by high rates of unemployment and poverty, drastic reductions in industrial production and international trade, and widespread bank and ...
and
World War II
World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
: by 1944, the institute was nearly bankrupt.
In 1945, the college moved to
Longmeadow, Massachusetts, was renamed Bay Path Secretarial School, and became a women's-only college. Four years later, the institution became Bay Path Junior College. In 1988 Bay Path became a four-year degree-granting institution, and its name was changed to Bay Path College.
In 1999, Bay Path established an accelerated program for women to earn their bachelor's degree through a Saturday only program. In 2000, Bay Path began offering Master of Science degrees. After 14 years of offering master's degree programs, reaching 20 master's degree offerings in 2014, Bay Path changed its name to Bay Path University to reflect its status as both a bachelors' and masters' granting institution.
In February 2024, Bay Path University announced its planned acquisition of
Cambridge College, a private college based in Boston.
Academics
Bay Path University offers bachelor's, master's degrees, the Occupational Therapy doctorate, and the EdD. Degree programs are balanced between those with an arts and science focus and those with professional focus. The university has 30
major programs for bachelor's degrees and 30+ degree and certification programs at the graduate level. Bay Path has a student to faculty ratio of 12:1 in its undergraduate programs, and its freshmen retention rate is 74.3%.
While the master's degree programs are co-educational, the bachelor's degree programs are women-focused, meaning they accentuate research on local and global issues that affect women. Bay Path University is accredited by the
New England Commission of Higher Education.
Campuses
Longmeadow Campus
The primary campus for Bay Path University is in the suburban town of
Longmeadow, Massachusetts, located in
Pioneer Valley along the
Connecticut River
The Connecticut River is the longest river in the New England region of the United States, flowing roughly southward for through four states. It rises 300 yards (270 m) south of the U.S. border with Quebec, Canada, and discharges into Long Isl ...
in
New England
New England is a region consisting of six states in the Northeastern United States: Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, and Vermont. It is bordered by the state of New York (state), New York to the west and by the ...
. The campus is adjacent to the
Longmeadow Historic District, notable for having over 100 homes built before the 1900s, and the college owns a number of historic homes in town. The heart of the Longmeadow campus started with the 1945 purchase of the Wallace estate. The 18-acre estate had three buildings in 1945: a
Georgian American colonial mansion (now Leary Hall), a large garage with turntable for parking cars (Glen Hall), and a cottage (Annex).
After decades of growth and expansion, the campus now holds 14 academic and administrative buildings and six homes principally used for faculty offices.
Graduate Center for Health Sciences
The Philip H. Ryan Health Science Center is located in
East Longmeadow, Massachusetts and houses graduate programs in Education, Healthcare and Psychology.
Student life
Bay Path has 27 clubs and organizations for students over a wide range of interests.
Athletics
Bay Path University teams are known as the Wildcats. The college is a member of the
United States Collegiate Athletic Association (USCAA) and competes at the Division I ranks in the USCAA since the 2021–22 academic year.
Bay Path fields volleyball, softball and soccer as varsity sports.
The Wildcats previously competed as a member of the
National Collegiate Athletic Association
The National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) is a nonprofit organization that regulates College athletics in the United States, student athletics among about 1,100 schools in the United States, and Simon Fraser University, 1 in Canada. ...
(NCAA) at the
Division III ranks, primarily as a member of the
New England Collegiate Conference (NECC) from 2008–09 to 2020–21; and before that a charter member of the
North Atlantic Conference (NAC) from 1996–97 to 2007–08.
Ranking
In 2014, ''
The Chronicle of Higher Education
''The Chronicle of Higher Education'' is an American newspaper and website that presents news, information, and jobs for college and university faculty and student affairs professionals, including staff members and administrators. A subscription ...
'' compiled a list of the fastest growing colleges in America over a ten-year period from 2002 to 2012. During that time, in the category of private, baccalaureate institutions, Bay Path's growth was the eighth highest in the nation, ranking higher than any other college in the
knowledge corridor. Over the ten-year period surveyed, Bay Path grew from a 2002 enrollment of 1,107 students to a 2012 enrollment of 2,370 students: a 114% increase.
In 2015, president Carol A. Leary and Bay Path were ranked #25 in ''The Boston Globe'' and The Commonwealth Institute annual Top 100 Women-Led Businesses in Massachusetts.
References
External links
*
Athletics website
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Private universities and colleges in Massachusetts
Women's universities and colleges in the United States
Universities and colleges established in 1897
Universities and colleges in Hampden County, Massachusetts
Liberal arts colleges in Massachusetts
1897 establishments in Massachusetts
Longmeadow, Massachusetts