Batu Satu
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Batu Satu, also known as Kampong Parit, is an
area Area is the measure of a region's size on a surface. The area of a plane region or ''plane area'' refers to the area of a shape or planar lamina, while '' surface area'' refers to the area of an open surface or the boundary of a three-di ...
in
Bandar Seri Begawan Bandar Seri Begawan (BSB) is the capital and largest city of Brunei. It is officially a Municipalities of Brunei, municipal area () with an area of and an estimated population of 100,700 as of 2007. It is part of Brunei–Muara District, the s ...
, the capital of
Brunei Brunei, officially Brunei Darussalam, is a country in Southeast Asia, situated on the northern coast of the island of Borneo. Apart from its coastline on the South China Sea, it is completely surrounded by the Malaysian state of Sarawak, with ...
. It is also a designated
village A village is a human settlement or community, larger than a hamlet but smaller than a town with a population typically ranging from a few hundred to a few thousand. Although villages are often located in rural areas, the term urban v ...
in Brunei-Muara District, within
Mukim Kianggeh Mukim Kianggeh is a mukims of Brunei, mukim in Brunei-Muara District, Brunei. The population was 8,228 in 2016. The mukim encompasses Pusat Bandar, Brunei, Pusat Bandar, the city centre of the capital Bandar Seri Begawan. Etymology The name ...
. The population was 1,509 in 2016. It encompasses a
commercial area Commercial area, commercial district or commercial zone in a city is an area, district, or neighborhoods primarily composed of commerce, commercial buildings, such as a strip mall, business parks, office parks, downtown, central business distric ...
of the capital.


History

The people who lived in Kampong Sumbiling Baru moved to Kampong Mata-Mata, which was farther inland, in 1970. In the same year, the roads leading to Jalan Tutong were expanded through land reclamation and destruction. The former location of Kampong Sumbiling Baru was cleared and expanded towards Kampung Ujong Bukit as part of this development. The
Supreme Court In most legal jurisdictions, a supreme court, also known as a court of last resort, apex court, high (or final) court of appeal, and court of final appeal, is the highest court within the hierarchy of courts. Broadly speaking, the decisions of ...
building, which is now situated close to the banks of the Kedayan River, was also built as part of these efforts; however, it is believed that Kampong Parit did not initially own it.


Infrastructure


Commerce

Utama Bowling, located in the commercial area, was the first bowling alley in Brunei. It once hosted bowling games during the
1999 Southeast Asian Games The 1999 SEA Games (), officially known as the 20th SEA Games and commonly known as Brunei Darussalam 1999, were a Southeast Asian multi-sport event held in Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei. This was the first time Brunei hosted the Southeast Asian ...
.


Education

Seri Begawan Religious Teachers University College The Kolej Universiti Perguruan Ugama Seri Begawan (KUPU SB or Seri Begawan Religious Teachers University College) is a public teacher-training university college situated in Bandar Seri Begawan, the capital of Brunei, founded in 2007. The inst ...
(KUPU SB) is a
teacher-training Teacher education or teacher training refers to programs, policies, procedures, and provision designed to equip (prospective) teachers with the knowledge, attitudes, behaviors, approaches, methodologies and skills they require to perform their task ...
institution that primarily prepares educators for religious primary schools in Brunei. The Hassanal Bolkiah Boys' Arabic Secondary School is the only Islamic religious sixth form college in the country, inaugurated in May 1967 by
Sultan Sultan (; ', ) is a position with several historical meanings. Originally, it was an Arabic abstract noun meaning "strength", "authority", "rulership", derived from the verbal noun ', meaning "authority" or "power". Later, it came to be use ...
Omar Ali Saifuddien III Omar Ali Saifuddien Sa'adul Khairi Waddien (Jawi script, Jawi: ; 23 September 1914 – 7 September 1986) was the 28th Sultan of Brunei, reigning from 1950 until his abdication in 1967 to his oldest son, Hassanal Bolkiah. Over the course of his ...
. The Raja Isteri Pengiran Anak Damit Girls' Arabic Religious Secondary School is a girls' Islamic religious secondary school, established on 1 March 1966. The
Laksamana College of Business The Laksamana College of Business (LCB), () is an accredited private university college in Brunei. It was the first British college to open a campus as a foreign educational institution in the country, achieved through its partnership with Ken ...
was founded in 2003 in collaboration with Abdul Razak Holdings and
Kensington College of Business Kensington College of Business (KCB) is an independent higher education institution located in Oxford Circus, London, England. Background KCB was established in 1982 and celebrated its Silver Jubilee in 2007. It specialises primarily in Busine ...
.


Places of interest

* The Tugu Peringatan Lebuhraya Hassanal Bolkiah, constructed around 1986, is located along Jalan Tutong, opposite the Civil Court Building of Brunei and in front of the old cemetery in Kampong Sumbiling Baru. Built entirely of concrete, this monument was established upon the royal decree of Sultan
Hassanal Bolkiah Hassanal Bolkiah Muiz'zaddin Wad'daulah (born 15 July 1946) is the List of sultans of Brunei, Sultan of Brunei since 1967, and Prime Minister of Brunei, prime minister of Brunei since its independence from the United Kingdom in 1984. He is one ...
. On 18 August 1986, the sultan officially inaugurated the completed
Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah Highway Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah Highway (; Jawi script, Jawi: ليبوهراي سلطان حسنال بولكيه) is a major Controlled-access highways in Thailand, controlled-access highway in Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei. The highway runs for 7.7 kilo ...
, which stretches from Muara to the
Tutong District Tutong District (; Jawi script, Jawi: دائيره توتوڠ) or simply known as Tutong ('), is the third largest and populated districts of Brunei, district in Brunei. It has an area of and the population of 47,210 as of 2021. The district i ...
, from the
city center A city centre, also known as an urban core, is the commercial, cultural and often the historical, political, and geographic heart of a city. The term "city centre" is primarily used in British English, and closely equivalent terms that exist in ...
through
Berakas Mukim Berakas 'A' is a Mukims of Brunei, mukim in Brunei-Muara District, Brunei, Brunei Darussalam. The population was 27,223 in 2016. Etymology People from the Kampong Ayer used to travel to the Berakas to get firewood before resettlement. ...
, the
Brunei International Airport Brunei International Airport (BIA) (, Jawi alphabet, Jawi: لاڤڠن تربڠ انتارابڠسا بروني ) is the primary international airport and official airport of entry; one of two airports in the Sultanate of Brunei, Brunei Darussala ...
, and connects to the Subok and
Mentiri Kampong Mentiri () or simply known as Mentiri, is a Villages of Brunei, village in the north-east of Brunei-Muara District, Brunei. It has an area of ; the population was 1,215 in 2016. Etymology The village is named after Mentiri, an obscu ...
areas, forming part of the national highway. This highway was included in the
National Development Plan National Development Plan (NDP, ) is the title given by the Irish Government to a scheme of organised large-scale expenditure on (mainly) national infrastructure. The first five-year plan ran from 1988 to 1993, the second was a six-year plan f ...
for 1990. * The Royal Mausoleum is an important historical and cultural site in Brunei. Situated along the
Brunei River The Brunei River () is a river which flows through Brunei and empties into the Brunei Bay towards the north-east direction. The Istana Nurul Iman, the official residence of the Sultan of Brunei, stands on its banks. The Brunei River is the s ...
, beyond
Kampong Ayer Kampung Ayer (') is a prominent traditional settlement in Bandar Seri Begawan, the capital of Brunei. It comprises neighbourhoods of traditional houses, schools and mosques built on stilts above the Brunei River near the capital's city centre ...
and on the route to
Istana Nurul Iman The Istana Nurul Iman (Jawi script, Jawi: ايستان نور الإيمان; English language, English: The Light of Faith Palace) is the official residence of the Sultan of Brunei, Hassanal Bolkiah, and the seat of the Brunei government. Th ...
from the city centre, it serves as the burial ground for several Bruneian sultans and royal family members. The first monarch to be buried here was Sultan
Omar Ali Saifuddin I Omar Ali Saifuddin I ibni Muhammad Alauddin (died 10 July 1795), also known as Al-Marhum Makam Besar, was the 18th Sultan of Brunei and the second son of Sultan Muhammad Alauddin. He was regarded as one of the longest-serving sultans and was r ...
, who died in 1795. * The Duli Pengiran Muda Mahkota Pengiran Muda Haji Al-Muhtadee Billah Mosque, located in nearby Kampong Tamoi, began construction on 16 August 1995 and was opened on 16 January 1999. The mosque was built at a cost of B$13,000,000 and has the capacity to accommodate 1,500 worshippers. Among its facilities are a library and a room for preparing the deceased. * ("Parit Palace") or ("Temasek Palace") was a former royal residence of
Sultan Sultan (; ', ) is a position with several historical meanings. Originally, it was an Arabic abstract noun meaning "strength", "authority", "rulership", derived from the verbal noun ', meaning "authority" or "power". Later, it came to be use ...
Ahmad Tajuddin Ahmad Tajuddin Akhazul Khairi Waddien (22 August 1913 – 4 June 1950) was the 27th Sultan of Brunei from 1924 until his death in 1950. He was succeeded by his younger brother Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien III. Ahmad Tajuddin has been disregarde ...
. According to stories from the elders of
Kampong Ayer Kampung Ayer (') is a prominent traditional settlement in Bandar Seri Begawan, the capital of Brunei. It comprises neighbourhoods of traditional houses, schools and mosques built on stilts above the Brunei River near the capital's city centre ...
near Kampong Parit, the palace was located at the entrance junction of the Royal Mausoleum, along the road between Duli Pengiran Muda Mahkota Pengiran Muda Haji Al-Muhtadee Billah Mosque and the area of KUPU SB. This was where the sultan resided with
Tengku Raihani Tengku Raihani (11 October 1911 – 22 September 1993) was Queen of Brunei as the wife of the 27th Sultan of Brunei, Ahmad Tajuddin. She is the daughter of Sultan Sulaiman of Selangor and one of his consorts, Cik Puan Maimunah binti Abdullah. ...
and other members of the royal family.


References

Neighbourhoods in Bandar Seri Begawan Villages in Brunei–Muara District {{Brunei-geo-stub