Basehead, also known as dc Basehead and Basehead 2.0, is an American
alternative rock
Alternative rock (also known as alternative music, alt-rock or simply alternative) is a category of rock music that evolved from the independent music underground of the 1970s. Alternative rock acts achieved mainstream success in the 1990s w ...
band formed by Michael Ivey in 1992. Ivey serves as the group's songwriter and leader, performing vocals and various instruments. Basehead's 1992 debut album, ''
Play with Toys'', was recorded at Ivey's home with various studio musicians. Ivey formed a touring band for live performances, which contributed to Basehead's second album, ''
Not in Kansas Anymore''. The group's current lineup consists of Ivey, drummer Aaron Burroughs and bassist Brendan Ciotta.
Basehead has received praise for its distinctive sound and lyrics. The group's music incorporates elements of various genres, including
blues,
funk,
hip hop and
rock. The lyrics of ''Play with Toys'' and ''Not in Kansas Anymore'' focus on subjects such as alcohol and cannabis use, depression, philosophy, politics and relationships. Beginning with the 1996 release of ''Faith'', the group's lyrics have focused primarily on
Christian
Christians () are people who follow or adhere to Christianity, a monotheistic Abrahamic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus Christ. The words '' Christ'' and ''Christian'' derive from the Koine Greek title ''Christós'' (Χρ ...
themes, which carried over to its albums ''In the Name of Jesus'', ''dc Basehead'' and ''Rockalyptic Music''.
History
Basehead released its debut album, ''
Play with Toys'' in 1992 on the small independent label Emigre.
Vocalist Michael Ivey recorded much of the album at his home on a
four-track with various friends.
The album received favorable reviews and frequent airplay on college radio.
''
Rolling Stone
''Rolling Stone'' is an American monthly magazine that focuses on music, politics, and popular culture. It was founded in San Francisco, California, in 1967 by Jann Wenner, and the music critic Ralph J. Gleason. It was first known for its co ...
'' reviewer Kevin Powell wrote that "Without being preachy, Basehead's unconventional style challenges listeners to get beyond their basic instincts and open their minds, search their souls."
Assembling a five-member touring band, Ivey toured the United States and Europe, opening for the
Beastie Boys,
Stone Temple Pilots
Stone Temple Pilots (also known by the initialism STP) is an American rock band from San Diego, California, that originally consisted of Scott Weiland (lead vocals), brothers Dean (guitar) and Robert DeLeo (bass, backing vocals), and Eric K ...
, and
Ween
Ween is an American rock band from New Hope, Pennsylvania, formed in 1984 by Aaron Freeman and Mickey Melchiondo, better known by their respective stage names, Gene and Dean Ween. Generally categorized as an alternative rock band, the band a ...
.
After
College Music Journal
CMJ Holdings Corp. is a music events and online media company, originally founded in 1978, which ran a website, hosted an annual festival in New York City, and published two magazines, ''CMJ New Music Monthly'' and ''CMJ New Music Report''. Th ...
featured Basehead on its cover, the group received attention from major labels, and signed with
Imago Records, a former subsidiary of
BMG the following year,
releasing its second studio album, ''
Not in Kansas Anymore''. ''Rolling Stone'' reviewer
Danyel Smith called the album "an alternative to the benign bullshit music that floods the chain stores and commercial radio waves."
Stephen Thomas Erlewine
Stephen Thomas Erlewine (; born June 18, 1973) is an American music critic and senior editor for the online music database AllMusic. He is the author of many artist biographies and record reviews for AllMusic, as well as a freelance writer, oc ...
wrote that "Although it retains many of the same qualities of their critically acclaimed debut
..there's nothing that has the same sense of discovery that made ''Play with Toys'' an interesting record."
In April 1994, Basehead recorded its third studio album, ''
Faith
Faith, derived from Latin ''fides'' and Old French ''feid'', is confidence or trust in a person, thing, or In the context of religion, one can define faith as "belief in God or in the doctrines or teachings of religion".
Religious people often ...
'',
which retained the musical elements of previous albums, but featured lyrics focusing on
religious
Religion is usually defined as a social- cultural system of designated behaviors and practices, morals, beliefs, worldviews, texts, sanctified places, prophecies, ethics, or organizations, that generally relates humanity to supernatural, ...
themes.
During this period, Ivey also formed a side project, Bastard Youth of Basehead, also known as B.Y.O.B.,
and founded I3Records, an imprint of
Rykodisc Records
Rykodisc is an American record label owned by Warner Music Group, operating as a unit of WMG's Independent Label Group and is distributed through Alternative Distribution Alliance.
History
Claiming to be the first CD-only independent record l ...
focusing on alternative music aimed at and produced by
African American
African Americans (also referred to as Black Americans and Afro-Americans) are an Race and ethnicity in the United States, ethnic group consisting of Americans with partial or total ancestry from sub-Saharan Africa. The term "African American ...
musicians.
In December 1994, Imago separated from BMG, and ''Faith'' was not released until two years later.
The album's release problems resulted in the cancellation of a planned tour between Basehead and B.Y.O.B.
Although some band members felt that they had not been given proper financial compensation for their work, Ivey stated that he took a smaller percentage of the songwriting credits than he was legally entitled to, and that the group's underpaid work would have "laid the groundwork" for future success if ''Faith'' did not have release problems.
In 1998, Basehead released its fourth studio album, ''In the Name of Jesus'' on the label Union of Vineyard Workers. In 2002 the group changed its name to dc Basehead, releasing their self-titled fifth album on November 19. Hamlin wrote that "the mastermind's
..effective use of subtly shifting patterns inside a repeating framework, and his talented co-conspirators lift ''DC'' into distinction."
Reforming as Basehead 2.0, the group released its sixth studio album, ''Rockalyptic Music'' in 2007.
Music and lyrics
Basehead's musical style, which fuses elements of
blues,
funk,
hip hop,
pop
Pop or POP may refer to:
Arts, entertainment, and media Music
* Pop music, a musical genre Artists
* POP, a Japanese idol group now known as Gang Parade
* Pop!, a UK pop group
* Pop! featuring Angie Hart, an Australian band
Albums
* ''Pop'' (G ...
,
psychedelic
Psychedelics are a subclass of hallucinogenic drugs whose primary effect is to trigger non-ordinary states of consciousness (known as psychedelic experiences or "trips").Pollan, Michael (2018). ''How to Change Your Mind: What the New Science ...
,
reggae
Reggae () is a music genre that originated in Jamaica in the late 1960s. The term also denotes the modern popular music of Jamaica and its diaspora. A 1968 single by Toots and the Maytals, "Do the Reggay" was the first popular song to use the ...
,
rock and
rhythm and blues
Rhythm and blues, frequently abbreviated as R&B or R'n'B, is a Music genre, genre of popular music that originated in African-American communities in the 1940s. The term was originally used by record companies to describe recordings marketed p ...
,
is often regarded as
alternative hip hop and
alternative rock
Alternative rock (also known as alternative music, alt-rock or simply alternative) is a category of rock music that evolved from the independent music underground of the 1970s. Alternative rock acts achieved mainstream success in the 1990s w ...
.
David Jeffries from
AllMusic
AllMusic (previously known as All-Music Guide and AMG) is an American online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on musicians and bands. Initiated in 1991, the dat ...
described ''Play with Toys'' as "slacker rap".
According to Michael Ivey, "There are hip-hop elements in there, but if a
hardcore hip-hop fan bought it, they might be disappointed".
Ivey also stated that Basehead's music "doesn't have the expected
samples and sounds."
The lyrical themes of ''Play with Toys'' and ''Not in Kansas Anymore'' focus on diverse subjects, including alcohol and
marijuana
Cannabis, also known as marijuana among other names, is a psychoactive drug from the cannabis plant. Native to Central or South Asia, the cannabis plant has been used as a drug for both recreational and entheogenic purposes and in variou ...
use,
depression,
philosophy,
politics
Politics (from , ) is the set of activities that are associated with making decisions in groups, or other forms of power relations among individuals, such as the distribution of resources or status. The branch of social science that stud ...
,
racism
Racism is the belief that groups of humans possess different behavioral traits corresponding to inherited attributes and can be divided based on the superiority of one race over another. It may also mean prejudice, discrimination, or antagonism ...
,
and
relationship breakup
A relationship breakup, breakup, or break-up is the termination of a Interpersonal relationship, relationship. The act is commonly termed "dumping omeone in slang when it is initiated by one partner. The term is less likely to be applied to ...
s.
Francis Davis
Francis Davis (born August 30, 1946) is an American author and journalist. He is best known as the jazz critic for '' The Village Voice'', and a contributing editor for '' The Atlantic Monthly''. He has also worked in radio and film, and taugh ...
wrote that Ivey's lyrics "
ubvertboth rock and
gangsta-rap conventions."
Basehead's albums and performances feature
live instrumentation, which differentiates the group's sound from that of mainstream hip hop artists who rely solely on sampled instrumentation.
On the group's albums, vocals and instruments are altered with studio techniques for effect.
Ivey's vocals mix
singing
Singing is the act of creating musical sounds with the voice. A person who sings is called a singer, artist or vocalist (in jazz and/or popular music). Singers perform music (arias, recitatives, songs, etc.) that can be sung accompaniment, wi ...
and
rapping
Rapping (also rhyming, spitting, emceeing or MCing) is a musical form of vocal delivery that incorporates "rhyme, rhythmic speech, and street vernacular". It is performed or chanted, usually over a backing beat or musical accompaniment. The ...
.
According to Ivey, Basehead's former
DJ,
Citizen Cope
Clarence Greenwood (born May 20, 1968), also known by his stage name, Citizen Cope, is an American songwriter, producer and singer. His music is commonly described as a mix of blues, soul, folk, and rock. Citizen Cope's compositions have been ...
, "doesn't play music. He makes sounds—
e'san instrument in his own self. He might scratch certain words for a special effect."
In 1994, the group's lyrics shifted to
Christian
Christians () are people who follow or adhere to Christianity, a monotheistic Abrahamic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus Christ. The words '' Christ'' and ''Christian'' derive from the Koine Greek title ''Christós'' (Χρ ...
themes, starting with the album ''Faith''.
Andrew Hamlin describes the lyrics of ''Faith'' as having "caught Ivey mid-capitulation. He wanted
Jesus
Jesus, likely from he, יֵשׁוּעַ, translit=Yēšūaʿ, label=Hebrew/Aramaic ( AD 30 or 33), also referred to as Jesus Christ or Jesus of Nazareth (among other names and titles), was a first-century Jewish preacher and religiou ...
in his life but he also wanted his
beer
Beer is one of the oldest and the most widely consumed type of alcoholic drink in the world, and the third most popular drink overall after water and tea. It is produced by the brewing and fermentation of starches, mainly derived from cer ...
, his pot, his
television
Television, sometimes shortened to TV, is a telecommunication Media (communication), medium for transmitting moving images and sound. The term can refer to a television set, or the medium of Transmission (telecommunications), television tra ...
, and his
lust
Lust is a psychological force producing intense desire for something, or circumstance while already having a significant amount of the desired object. Lust can take any form such as the lust for sexuality (see libido), money, or power. It ca ...
."
During the release of ''Faith'', Ivey stated that Basehead's fourth studio album, ''In the Name of Jesus'', would feature even more Christian-oriented lyrics than ''Faith''.
Regarding the lyrics of ''In the Name of Jesus'', Hamlin writes that "chanting praises leaves the Basehead mastermind without his characteristic wit, and he lacks the energetic exhortations that often lift
gospel
Gospel originally meant the Christian message (" the gospel"), but in the 2nd century it came to be used also for the books in which the message was set out. In this sense a gospel can be defined as a loose-knit, episodic narrative of the words a ...
performers above sameness in material."
Regarding ''dc Basehead'', Hamlin wrote that the album's lyrics were "miles in some direction or other from any stereotyped
Christian rock
Christian rock is a form of rock music that features lyrics focusing on matters of Christian faith, often with an emphasis on Jesus in Christianity, Jesus, typically performed by self-proclaimed Christians, Christian individuals. The extent to w ...
bin."
During a performance in which the group received a request for early material, Ivey stated "I'm still trying to work it out—how to follow
God
In monotheistic thought, God is usually viewed as the supreme being, creator, and principal object of faith. Swinburne, R.G. "God" in Honderich, Ted. (ed)''The Oxford Companion to Philosophy'', Oxford University Press, 1995. God is typically ...
and still give you the old shit"
and introduced the group's Christian songs with self-deprecation, referring to the songs as "the new,
reborn
Reborn may refer to:
Film
*''Reborn'', a 2015 video produced by the Augustine Institute
* ''Re:Born'' (film), a 2016 Japanese action film
* ''Reborn'' (film), a 2018 American horror film
Music
*Reborn (band), a Moroccan death metal band
Albums
* ...
, love-God Basehead stuff."
In a 1998 interview, Ivey stated "I'm kind of wary of the Church. I know there's this whole
Christian music
Christian music is music that has been written to express either personal or a communal belief regarding Christian life and faith. Common themes of Christian music include praise, worship, penitence, and lament, and its forms vary widely aro ...
market, but I don't think, theology-wise, I'm in agreement with a whole lot of Christians.
..In fact, I don't know whether I like even being called a Christian."
Pop culture
Two Basehead songs, "Play with Toys" and "2000," were featured in the Union Wheels skateboarding video titled "Right to Skate", during the
Alphonzo Rawls
Alphonzo Rawls, also known as Alf, is a goofy-footed American professional skateboarder and footwear designer.
Early life
Rawls grew up skating at the Del Mar Skate Ranch. As a child, Rawls makes appearance in the background of the film Animal C ...
segment.
Members
Current members
* Michael Ivey — guitar, vocals
* Aaron Burroughs — drums
* Brendan Ciotta — bass
Former members
* Bill Conway — bass
* Keith "Lazy K" Lofton — guitar
*
Clarence "Citizen Cope" Greenwood — turntables,
bass
* Brian Hendrix — drums
* Jay Nichols — drums
Discography
* ''
Play with Toys'' (1992)
* ''
Not in Kansas Anymore'' (1993)
* ''
Faith
Faith, derived from Latin ''fides'' and Old French ''feid'', is confidence or trust in a person, thing, or In the context of religion, one can define faith as "belief in God or in the doctrines or teachings of religion".
Religious people often ...
'' (1996)
* ''In the Name of Jesus'' (1998)
* ''dc Basehead'' (2002)
* ''Rockalyptic Music'' (2007)
References
External links
*
*
{{Authority control
African-American rock musical groups
Alternative rock groups from Washington, D.C.
American hip hop groups
American Christian rock groups
Christian hip hop groups
Musical groups established in 1992
1992 establishments in Washington, D.C.