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''Basain'' () is a 1957 Nepali novel written by Lil Bahadur Chettri. It was published by Sajha Prakashan and is included in the curriculum of
Tribhuvan University Tribhuvan University (TU; ) is a public university located in Kirtipur, Kathmandu Valley, Kathmandu, Nepal. Established in 1959, TU is the oldest and the largest university in Nepal. It offers 1,000 undergraduate and 500 postgraduate programs a ...
. Chettri, an Assamese Nepali writer wrote this book incorporating the experience of different Nepalese immigrants in India. The book depicts life of a poor farmer and his family in a rural village in hilly Nepal and the circumstances under which they are forced to emigrate away from their village.


Synopsis

The book is set in a nameless hilly village in
Eastern Nepal The Eastern Development Region ( Nepali: पुर्वाञ्चल विकास क्षेत्र, ''Purwānchal Bikās Kshetra'') was one of Nepal's five development regions. It is also known as Kirata region. It was located at the ...
. Dhan Bahadur Basnet is a poor farmer living with his wife, sister and a son. The book shows his struggle in the village and how he is deceived by others. The book shows the circumstances under which poor Nepali people have to migrate from their home to places in India for employment. The caste and gender discrimination, poverty, and injustice are the major theme in this book. The book shows how rich people suppress poor people and further push theme towards poverty instead of uplifting them.


Characters

* Dhan Bahadur Basnet 'Dhane', the main protagonist of the book is a poor farmer in rural Nepal * Jhumavati Basnet, Dhane's younger sister * Maina, Dhane's wife * Dhane and Maina's infant child * Budho baidar, a moneylender * Rikute, an Indian Gorkha recruit from the neighbouring village * Thuli, Jhuma's friend * Mukhiya, the village head * Mote Karki, Dhane's helpful friend * Leute Damai, a villager from Dhane's village * Nande Dhakal, a villager * Luintel, a rich landlord * Sane Gharti, Luintel's servant * Budhe Kami, a villager


Adaptation and translation

The novel was adapted into a Nepali movie by Subash Gajurel in 2003. The movie was Nepal's official entry to the
Academy Award for Best International Feature Film The Academy Award for Best International Feature Film (known as Best Foreign Language Film prior to 2020) is one of the Academy Awards handed out annually by the U.S.-based Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). It is given to a ...
, however the film was not nominated. The novel was translation into English as ''Mountains Painted With Turmeric'' by Michael Hutt.


See also

* '' Alikhit'' * '' Shirishko Phool'' * ''Radha''


References

{{Authority control 1957 books 20th-century Nepalese literature 20th-century Nepalese novels Nepalese books Nepalese fiction Nepalese novels Nepali-language novels 1957 Nepalese novels Novels set in Nepal Novels set in the 20th century Nepalese novels adapted into films