Barroisiceras
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''Barroisiceras'' is an acanthoceratacean
ammonite Ammonoids are extinct, (typically) coiled-shelled cephalopods comprising the subclass Ammonoidea. They are more closely related to living octopuses, squid, and cuttlefish (which comprise the clade Coleoidea) than they are to nautiluses (family N ...
from the
Upper Cretaceous The Late Cretaceous (100.5–66 Ma) is the more recent of two epochs into which the Cretaceous Period is divided in the geologic time scale. Rock strata from this epoch form the Upper Cretaceous Series. The Cretaceous is named after ''cret ...
,
Coniacian The Coniacian is an age or stage in the geologic timescale. It is a subdivision of the Late Cretaceous Epoch or Upper Cretaceous Series and spans the time between 89.8 ± 1 Ma and 86.3 ± 0.7 Ma (million years ago). The Coniacian is preceded by ...
, included in the family
Collignoniceratidae Collignoniceratidae is a family of Upper Cretaceous ammonites characterized by typically more or less evolute shells with compressed, oval, or square whorl sections; serrate or entire keels; and dense ribs with one to 5 tubercles. Taxonomy This ...
.


Diagnosis

The shell of ''Barroisiceras'' is rather involute, coiled such that the outer whorl embraces much of the previous, and is generally compressed. Whorls are high with a strong crenulate keel and sparse umbilical tubercles that develop into pairs of commonly flat ribs.


Taxonomy

''Barroisiceras'' is divided two subgenera, ''Barroisiceras (Barroisiceras)'' and ''Barroisiceras (Texasia)'',with '' Alstadenites'' sometimes added as a third, ''Barroisiceras (Alstadenites)''. ''B. (Barroiciceras)'' is moderately involute and the suture is rather simple. ''B. (Texasia)'' is more evolute and has a distinctly eccentric umbilicus and more complex suture.


Distribution

Cretaceous of Austria, Czechoslovakia, France, Hungary, Italy, Japan, Morocco, Slovakia, Spain, Trinidad and Tobago and USSR


References

;Notes ;Bibliography * Arkell ''et al.'', 1957. Mesozoic Ammonoidea
Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology The ''Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology,'' published from 1953–2007 by the Geological Society of America and the University of Kansas, then 2009–present by the University of Kansas Paleontological Institute, is a definitive multi-authore ...
part L, Ammonoidea. Ammonitida genera Collignoniceratidae Cretaceous ammonites Ammonites of Europe Coniacian life {{Ammonitina-stub