Banwarilal Purohit (born 16 April 1940) is an Indian politician. He was the former
Governor of Punjab, India and
Administrator of Chandigarh
The Administrator of Chandigarh is appointed by the President of India under article 239 of the Constitution of India.
Since 1984, the Governor of Punjab has acted as the administrator of Chandigarh. The official residence is Raj Bhavan, P ...
from September 2021,
Governor of Tamil Nadu
The governor of Tamil Nadu is the head of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. Governor (India), Governors in India have similar powers and functions at the state level as those of the president of India at the central level. They exist in the Sta ...
from 2017 to 2021, and former
Governor of Assam
This is a list of governors of Assam, and other offices of similar scope, from the start of British occupation of the area in 1824 during the First Anglo-Burmese War.
The governor of Assam is the nominal head of the Indian state of Assam. The ...
from 2016 to 2017. He is a member of the
Bharatiya Janata Party
The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP; , ) is a political party in India and one of the two major List of political parties in India, Indian political parties alongside the Indian National Congress. BJP emerged out from Syama Prasad Mukherjee's ...
. He was a Member of Parliament from the
Nagpur (Lok Sabha constituency)
Nagpur Lok Sabha seat is one of the 48 Lok Sabha (parliamentary) constituencies of Maharashtra state in western India. This constituency is spread over Nagpur city and some part of Nagpur district.
Vidhan Sabha segments
Presently, Nagpur Lok S ...
three times, twice as an
Indian National Congress
The Indian National Congress (INC), colloquially the Congress Party, or simply the Congress, is a political parties in India, political party in India with deep roots in most regions of India. Founded on 28 December 1885, it was the first mo ...
member, once as a
BJP member.
Political career
Later he joined Congress. After
Indira Gandhi
Indira Priyadarshini Gandhi (Given name, ''née'' Nehru; 19 November 1917 – 31 October 1984) was an Indian politician and stateswoman who served as the Prime Minister of India, prime minister of India from 1966 to 1977 and again from 1980 un ...
split the Congress Party and formed Congress (Indira), Purohit was elected as MLA from Nagpur East constituency in 1978, contesting as member of Congress(I), and he was re-elected in 1980 from Nagpur South and became a Minister of State for Urban Development, Slum Improvement and Housing in 1982.
In 1984, he was elected to the 8th Lok Sabha as member of Congress Party. He was re-elected in 1989 on Congress ticket.
Later he joined the
Bharatiya Janata Party
The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP; , ) is a political party in India and one of the two major List of political parties in India, Indian political parties alongside the Indian National Congress. BJP emerged out from Syama Prasad Mukherjee's ...
when it launched a movement to build Ram Temple in
Ayodhya
Ayodhya () is a city situated on the banks of the Sarayu river in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It is the administrative headquarters of the Ayodhya district as well as the Ayodhya division of Uttar Pradesh, India. Ayodhya became th ...
and contested Lok Sabha elections in 1991 as the BJP candidate. But he lost to
Datta Meghe of
Indian National Congress
The Indian National Congress (INC), colloquially the Congress Party, or simply the Congress, is a political parties in India, political party in India with deep roots in most regions of India. Founded on 28 December 1885, it was the first mo ...
. In 1996, he was elected to 11th Lok Sabha as BJP's candidate.
In 1999, he quit the
Bharatiya Janata Party
The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP; , ) is a political party in India and one of the two major List of political parties in India, Indian political parties alongside the Indian National Congress. BJP emerged out from Syama Prasad Mukherjee's ...
to join the
Indian National Congress
The Indian National Congress (INC), colloquially the Congress Party, or simply the Congress, is a political parties in India, political party in India with deep roots in most regions of India. Founded on 28 December 1885, it was the first mo ...
after he developed serious differences with
Pramod Mahajan. He contested the Lok Sabha elections from Ramtek in 1999 but lost.
In 2003, he launched his own party called Vidarbha Rajya Party and contested the Lok Sabha elections from Nagpur in 2004 but lost.
Later on, he again joined the BJP.
In 2009, he again contested on BJP's ticket but lost the election to
Vilas Muttemwar of
Indian National Congress
The Indian National Congress (INC), colloquially the Congress Party, or simply the Congress, is a political parties in India, political party in India with deep roots in most regions of India. Founded on 28 December 1885, it was the first mo ...
.
Governorship
In August 2016, Purohit was appointed
Governor of Assam
This is a list of governors of Assam, and other offices of similar scope, from the start of British occupation of the area in 1824 during the First Anglo-Burmese War.
The governor of Assam is the nominal head of the Indian state of Assam. The ...
by replacing
Padmanabha Acharya who had additional in-charge of Assam.
On 30 September 2017 he was appointed
Governor of Tamil Nadu
The governor of Tamil Nadu is the head of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. Governor (India), Governors in India have similar powers and functions at the state level as those of the president of India at the central level. They exist in the Sta ...
by President
Ram Nath Kovind
Ram Nath Kovind ( ; born 1 October 1945) is an Indian politician and lawyer who served as the president of India from 2017 to 2022. He is the first person from Uttar Pradesh to serve as the president. He is a member of the Bharatiya Janata Pa ...
. It was the first time that the state has got a full time governor after
K Rosaiah retired in August 2016.
On 27 August 2021 he was appointed the
Governor of Punjab (additional charge) and
Administrator of Chandigarh
The Administrator of Chandigarh is appointed by the President of India under article 239 of the Constitution of India.
Since 1984, the Governor of Punjab has acted as the administrator of Chandigarh. The official residence is Raj Bhavan, P ...
(additional charge).
On 9 September 2021, Purohit was appointed the 29th
Governor of Punjab. Purohit resigned from the post on 3 February 2024 citing personal reasons. His resignation was accepted on 28 July 2024.
Other career
Purohit gained ownership of the Nagpur daily newspaper
The Hitavada from
Servants of India Society
The Servants of India Society is a social reform organisation that was formed in Pune, Maharashtra, on June 12, 1905 by Gopal Krishna Gokhale, who left the Deccan Education Society to form this association. Along with him were a small group of ...
in 1979. The newspaper was launched by
Gopal Krishna Gokhale
Gopal Krishna Gokhale ( International Phonetic Alphabet, �ɡoːpaːl ˈkrɪʂɳə ˈɡoːkʰleː9 May 1866 – 19 February 1915) was an Indian political leader and a social reformer during the Indian independence movement, and political me ...
in 1911 and Purohit is its current managing editor. He is also the chairman of
Shri Ramdeobaba University RBU in
Nagpur
Nagpur (; ISO 15919, ISO: ''Nāgapura'') is the second capital and third-largest city of the Indian state of Maharashtra. It is called the heart of India because of its central geographical location. It is the largest and most populated city i ...
.
Early life
His father's name is Bhagwandas Purohit, he is married to Pushpa Devi Purohit, and he has three children. Two sons Rajendra Purohit and Rakesh Purohit, daughter Meena Purohit Joshi. He has six grandchildren and a great grandson. His eldest granddaughter, Archana Purohit Agrawal is a business coach, startup founder and author for the Book Agency Adda. He is also the chairman of Bhavans Bhagwandas Purohit Vidya Mandir Nagpur. He is the chairman of Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan schools founded by late
Kanaiyalal Maneklal Munshi in 1938.
References
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Purohit, Banwarilal
India MPs 1984–1989
India MPs 1989–1991
India MPs 1996–1997
People from Jhunjhunu district
All India Forward Bloc politicians
Indian National Congress politicians from Maharashtra
Bharatiya Janata Party politicians from Maharashtra
Living people
Lok Sabha members from Maharashtra
Governors of Assam
1939 births
Governors of Tamil Nadu
Politicians from Nagpur
Governors of Punjab, India
Administrators of Chandigarh
Maharashtra MLAs 1978–1980
Maharashtra MLAs 1980–1985