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Edwin Keith "Banjo" Matthews (February 14, 1932 – October 2, 1996) was an American NASCAR driver, car owner, and builder. As a driver, he had 13 top ten finishes in 51 starts. He was the car builder for the 1976 to 1978
NASCAR Cup Series The NASCAR Cup Series is the top racing series of the National Association for Stock Car Auto Racing (NASCAR). The series began in 1949 as the Strictly Stock Division, and from 1950 to 1970 it was known as the Grand National Division. In 1971, ...
champions.


Racing career


Driver

Matthews began his career at age 15 at Pompano Beach Speedway in Florida. He was a successful
Modified Modified may refer to: * ''Modified'' (album), the second full-length album by Save Ferris * Modified racing, or "Modifieds", an American automobile racing genre See also * Modification (disambiguation) * Modifier (disambiguation) Modifier may ...
driver. He won 50 times in 1954. He made 51 starts in the NASCAR Grand National Series, with a best finish of second at Atlanta.Circle Track magazine
Retrieved April 1, 2007
He won three poles, one each at the Daytona Beach and Road Course, Daytona International Speedway, and Atlanta International Raceway. His best finishes were on superspeedways where he would finish in 15th place on average while his worst finishes would be on road courses where he would finish in 39th place on average. Matthews drove 26 races using #94. Matthews stopped driving in 1963 to focus on building cars.


Car owner/builder

Matthews served as car owner for several of the biggest names in NASCAR in the 1960s and 1970s, including Fireball Roberts, A. J. Foyt, Junior Johnson, Donnie Allison, and
Cale Yarborough William Caleb "Cale" Yarborough (born March 27, 1939) is an American former NASCAR Winston Cup Series driver and owner, businessman, and farmer. He is one of only two drivers in NASCAR history to win three consecutive championships, winning in 1 ...
. Matthews' career as a team owner began at the
1957 Southern 500 The 1957 Southern 500, the eighth running of the event, was a NASCAR Grand National Series event that was held on September 2, 1957, at Darlington Raceway in Darlington, South Carolina. Herb Thomas, already a three-time Southern 500 winner, arri ...
and ended at the 1974 Southeastern 500. His drivers won 9 races and had 14 pole positions in 160 races. Matthews also served as co-crew chief for Jack Ingram in 1975, with Junior Johnson. He is best known, however, for having constructed many cars in the 1970s and 1980s, including 72% of the winning cars in the top NASCAR division from 1974 to 1985 (262 wins in 362 Cup races). He first worked for Holman Moody's Ford Motor Company factory team before starting his own shop called Banjo's Performance Center in
Arden, North Carolina Arden is an unincorporated community located in southern Buncombe County, North Carolina, United States. Arden is considered to be approximately the area between Skyland and Fletcher near the Henderson County line. Arden's ZIP code is 28704. I ...
in 1970. In 1978, he built the winning car for all 30 Cup races. He was nicknamed the " Henry Ford of Race Cars."


Death and personal life

Matthews had failing health for his last two years and he died in a nursing home in Hendersonville, North Carolina on October 2, 1996. His wife Penny had died from cancer in 1984. His son Jody took over the family business and had a daughter.


Banjo Nickname

NASCAR owner Bud Moore said, "When Banjo first came around, he wore a pair of glasses that were so thick, it made everyone, on first impression, think of a "
banjo The banjo is a stringed instrument with a thin membrane stretched over a frame or cavity to form a resonator. The membrane is typically circular, and usually made of plastic, or occasionally animal skin. Early forms of the instrument were fashi ...
." I don't know who thought of it first, but that's what we started calling him 'Banjo Eyes' and it stuck.


Awards

He was inducted in the International Motorsports Hall of Fame in 1998. He also received the Buddy Shuman Award for his contributions to the sport, the Smokey Yunick Award for his mechanical ability, and was inducted in the inducted National Motorsports Press Association (NMPA) Hall of Fame in 1996.


References


External links

* * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Matthews, Banjo 1932 births 1996 deaths NASCAR drivers NASCAR team owners Sportspeople from Akron, Ohio Racing drivers from Ohio