BaneTele was a
Norwegian part
state owned telecommunications company
A company, abbreviated as co., is a Legal personality, legal entity representing an association of people, whether Natural person, natural, Legal person, legal or a mixture of both, with a specific objective. Company members share a common p ...
previously part of the
Norwegian State Railways
Vygruppen, branded as Vy, is a government-owned railway company which operates most passenger train services and many bus services in Norway. The company is owned by the Norwegian Ministry of Transport. Its sub-brands include Vy Buss coach se ...
. The company provided stem
fiberoptic cable
A fiber-optic cable, also known as an optical-fiber cable, is an assembly similar to an electrical cable, but containing one or more optical fibers that are used to carry light. The optical fiber elements are typically individually coated with ...
network in Norway along the
railway and
power grid. The company had its
headquarters in
Oslo.
The company only offered the central network capacity, not any content. Along with
Telenor
Telenor ASA ( or ) is a Norwegian majority state-owned multinational telecommunications company headquartered at Fornebu in Bærum, close to Oslo. It is one of the world's largest mobile telecommunications companies with operations worldwide, ...
it was the only company to offer central network services, covering 70 cities north to
Tromsø. The company sold its products to smaller customers through agents or other operators while larger customers could purchase directly from BaneTele. In total the BaneTele network was 12,500 km long.
History
The Norwegian State Railways (NSB) built a parallel
copper network along the railway for internal communication and signaling; by 1899 this network was complete. In 1985 NSB started the construction of a fibre network. By 1996 this was made a division of the
Jernbaneverket, the newly created track operator, with the name BaneTele. The division was made a
limited company in 2001. The same year BaneTele bought the remains of the
bankrupt company
Enitel which was created by numerous Norwegian
electricity companies to build a national fibre network along the power grid. Enitel had also bought Telia Norway after the failed merge between
Telia and
Telenor
Telenor ASA ( or ) is a Norwegian majority state-owned multinational telecommunications company headquartered at Fornebu in Bærum, close to Oslo. It is one of the world's largest mobile telecommunications companies with operations worldwide, ...
. Enitel went bankrupt in 2001 and the power grid network was merged with the railway network. In 2002 the ownership of BaneTele was transferred from Jernbaneverket to the government. In 2006 50% of BaneTele was sold to
Bredbåndsalliansen, which in turn is owned by 6 Norwegian
electricity companies, thereby reinstating some of the ownership that was lost when Enitel went bankrupt.
{{Authority control
Telecommunications companies of Norway
Formerly government-owned companies of Norway
Telecommunications companies established in 1996
1996 establishments in Norway
Norwegian National Rail Administration
Government-owned telecommunications companies