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Baltasar Porcel i Pujol (;
Andratx Andratx () is a municipality on Mallorca, one of the Balearic Islands, along the Mediterranean east coast of Spain. It is located on the southwest tip of the island. Port d'Andratx, located a few miles south of Andratx, is an exclusive resort. ...
,
Majorca Mallorca, or Majorca, is the largest island in the Balearic Islands, which are part of Spain and located in the Mediterranean. The capital of the island, Palma, is also the capital of the autonomous community of the Balearic Islands. The Bale ...
, 14 March 1937 –
Barcelona Barcelona ( , , ) is a city on the coast of northeastern Spain. It is the capital and largest city of the autonomous community of Catalonia, as well as the second most populous municipality of Spain. With a population of 1.6 million within ...
, 1 July 2009) was a Spanish writer, journalist and
literary critic Literary criticism (or literary studies) is the study, evaluation, and interpretation of literature. Modern literary criticism is often influenced by literary theory, which is the philosophical discussion of literature's goals and methods. Th ...
. His enormous legacy credited him as one of the greatest authors in
Catalan literature Catalan literature is the name conventionally used to refer to literature written in the Catalan language. The focus of this article is not just the literature of Catalonia, but literature written in Catalan from anywhere, so that it includes writ ...
from the 20th century.


Biography

He was born on 14 March 1937 in
Andratx Andratx () is a municipality on Mallorca, one of the Balearic Islands, along the Mediterranean east coast of Spain. It is located on the southwest tip of the island. Port d'Andratx, located a few miles south of Andratx, is an exclusive resort. ...
,
Majorca Mallorca, or Majorca, is the largest island in the Balearic Islands, which are part of Spain and located in the Mediterranean. The capital of the island, Palma, is also the capital of the autonomous community of the Balearic Islands. The Bale ...
. His
catalan language Catalan (; autonym: , ), known in the Valencian Community and Carche as '' Valencian'' ( autonym: ), is a Western Romance language. It is the official language of Andorra, and an official language of three autonomous communities in eas ...
works has been translated into Spanish, German, English, French, Italian and Vietnamese among others. He also won several literary prizes. As a journalist he worked in
La Vanguardia ' (; , Spanish for "The Vanguard") is a Spanish daily newspaper, founded in 1881. It is printed in Spanish and, since 3 May 2011, also in Catalan (Spanish copy is automatically translated into Catalan). It has its headquarters in Barcelona and i ...
, Última Hora and
Catalunya Ràdio ''Catalunya Ràdio'' () is Catalonia's public radio network. With headquarters in Barcelona, it is part of the Corporació Catalana de Mitjans Audiovisuals (CCMA), owned by the Generalitat de Catalunya. Catalunya Ràdio broadcasts exclusively i ...
. Since 1960 he lived in both Barcelona and Majorca. He was the president of the Catalan Institute for the Mediterranean since 1989 to 2000. In 2001 he won the
Ramon Llull Novel Award The Ramon Llull Novel Award ( es, Premio Ramon Llull de novela, links=no; ca, Premi de les Lletres Catalanes Ramon Llull, links=no) is an honor given annually to a novel originally written in Catalan. Conceived in 1981 by editor , it is awarded ...
for ''L'emperador o l'ull del vent'' . In 2002 he won the National prize of Literature of Catalonia and in 2007 the Premi d'Honor de les Lletres Catalanes. He also received in Italy the Bocaccio Prize, in France the
Prix Méditerranée The Prix Méditerranée (Mediterranean Prize) is a French literary award. It was created in 1984 in Perpignan by the Mediterranean Centre of Literature (CML) in order to promote cultural interaction among the numerous countries surrounding the Medi ...
and in the United States the Critic's Choice. Porcel died on 1 July 2009 at the age of 72 after several years battling cancer.Notice of his death in elmundo.es
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Works


Novel

* 1961 ''Solnegre'' * 1963 ''La lluna i el Cala Llamp'' * 1965 ''Els escorpins'' * 1968 ''Els argonautes'' * 1970 ''Difunts sota els ametllers en flor'' * 1975 ''Cavalls cap a la fosca'' * 1980 ''Les pomes d'or'' * 1984 ''Els dies immortals'' * 1986 ''Les primaveres i les tardors'' * 1989 ''El divorci de Berta Barca'' * 1994 ''Lola i els peixos morts'' * 1997 ''Ulisses a alta mar'' * 2000 ''El cor del senglar'' * 2001 ''L'emperador o l'ull del vent'' * 2004 ''Olympia a mitjanit'' * 2008 ''Cada castell i totes les ombres''


Essay

* 1967 ''Viatge literari a Mallorca'' * 1967 ''Arran de mar'' * 1968 ''Viatge a les Balears menors'' * 1969 ''Els xuetes'' * 1969 ''Exercicis més o menys espirituals'' * 1973 ''Debat català'' * 1977 ''Diàlegs'' * 1987 ''Els meus inèdits de Llorenç Villalonga'' * 1990 ''A totes les illes'' * 1993 ''Camprodon. Una vall del Pirineu.''


Interviews

* 2003 ''L'àguila daurada''


Literature biographies

* 1972 ''Grans catalans d'ara'' * 2002 ''El drama i la mar. Entrevista amb Jacint Verdaguer.''


Travels

* 1971 ''Crònica d'atabalades navegacions'' * 1977 ''Camins i ombres'' * 1984 ''Les illes encantades'' * 1996 ''Mediterrània. Onatges tumultuosos.''


Short novel

* 1979 ''Reivindicació de la vídua Txing'' * 1982 ''El misteri de l'alzinar i altres contes'' * 1984 ''Tots els contes'' * 2002 ''Les maniobres de l'amor: Tots els contes, 1958–2001''


Theatre

* 1959 ''Els condemnats'' * 1962 ''La simbomba fosca'' * 1965 ''Teatre'' * 1981 ''Els dolços murmuris del mar''


Complete works

* 1991–1997 ''Obres completes'' (7 volums)


As actor

* 1960 ''Els condemnats''. València: Teatre Estudi. * 1962 ''La simbomba fosca''. Companyia Agrupació Dramàtica de Barcelona. * 1962 ''Èxode''. Barcelona: Companyia Teatre Experimental Català. * 1965 ''El general''. Grup Sis x Set: Terrassa. * 1965 ''Romanç de cec''. Grup Sis x Set: Terrassa.


Works for TV

* ''El món en català''. * ''L'espai de Baltasar Porcel''. * ''Una nit d'estiu''. * ''L'entrevista impossible, Jacint Verdaguer''.


Foreign language works

* 1989 ''Baleares'' * 1994 ''Viajes expectantes. De Marrakech a Pekín.'' * 2004 ''Geografías expectantes''


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Porcel Pujol, Baltasar Spanish male writers Writers from Catalonia Catalan-language writers Premi d'Honor de les Lletres Catalanes winners 1937 births 2009 deaths 20th-century Spanish journalists