Azerbaijani State Security Service
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The State Security Service (; DTX) is the principle domestic intelligence agency and
secret police image:Putin-Stasi-Ausweis.png, 300px, Vladimir Putin's secret police identity card, issued by the East German Stasi while he was working as a Soviet KGB liaison officer from 1985 to 1989. Both organizations used similar forms of repression. Secre ...
of
Azerbaijan Azerbaijan, officially the Republic of Azerbaijan, is a Boundaries between the continents, transcontinental and landlocked country at the boundary of West Asia and Eastern Europe. It is a part of the South Caucasus region and is bounded by ...
, created out of the 2015 dissolution of the Ministry of National Security. The DTX was established by Presidential Decree 706 of December 14, 2015, issued by
Ilham Aliyev Ilham Heydar Oghlu Aliyev (born 24 December 1961) is an Azerbaijani politician who has been the fourth president of Azerbaijan since 2003. He is also the leader of the New Azerbaijan Party since 2005. The son and second child of former Aze ...
. Headquartered in
Baku Baku (, ; ) is the Capital city, capital and List of cities in Azerbaijan, largest city of Azerbaijan, as well as the largest city on the Caspian Sea and in the Caucasus region. Baku is below sea level, which makes it the List of capital ci ...
, the agency has been led by Colonel General
Ali Naghiyev Ali Naghi oglu Naghiyev (; born 8 November 1958) is an Azerbaijani Colonel general Colonel general is a military rank used in some armies. It is particularly associated with Germany, where historically General officer#Old European system, gen ...
since June 2019. Its foreign intelligence counterpart is the Foreign Intelligence Service.


Legal basis

The legal basis of the activities of the State Security Service contains the Constitution of the Republic of Azerbaijan, the laws and legislative acts of the Republic of Azerbaijan: “Intelligence and counterintelligence activities”, “On national security”, “On the fight against terrorism”, “On operational-investigative activities”, “On state secret” and others, the statute of State Security Service of the Republic of Azerbaijan, decrees and orders of the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan, resolutions and Orders of the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Azerbaijan, central executive bodies` normative legal acts adopted following legislation, international agreements signed by the Republic of Azerbaijan following the laws of the Republic of Azerbaijan. State Security Service operates following commitments of observing the human and civil rights and freedom, humanism, the principle of responsibility for the state and society.


Lineage

* Organization to Fight against Counter-Revolution (1918-1920) * Extraordinary Commissions of the
Cheka The All-Russian Extraordinary Commission ( rus, Всероссийская чрезвычайная комиссия, r=Vserossiyskaya chrezvychaynaya komissiya, p=fsʲɪrɐˈsʲijskəjə tɕrʲɪzvɨˈtɕæjnəjə kɐˈmʲisʲɪjə, links=yes), ...
(1920-1921) * State Political Department (1922-1934) * Main State Security Department (SSSD) of
People's Commissariat of Internal Affairs The People's Commissariat for Internal Affairs (, ), abbreviated as NKVD (; ), was the interior ministry and secret police of the Soviet Union from 1934 to 1946. The agency was formed to succeed the Joint State Political Directorate (OGPU) secre ...
(1934-1945) * Ministry of State Security (1945-1959) *
Committee for State Security of the Azerbaijani Soviet Socialist Republic Committee for State Security of the Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic (Russian: Комитет государственной безопасности Азербайджанская ССР) or KGB of the AzSSR was the security agency of the Azerb ...
(1959-1991) * Ministry of National Security (1991-2015) * State Security Service (2015–present)


Structure

* Academy of the State Security Service named after
Heydar Aliyev Heydar Alirza oghlu Aliyev (10 May 1923 – 12 December 2003) was an Azerbaijani politician who was a Soviet party boss in the Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic from 1969 to 1982, and the third president of Azerbaijan from October 1993 to ...
() * Medical Center * International Anti-Terror Training Center * Cultural Center


Academy

The Academy of the State Security Service was established in the basis of decree of president of Azerbaijan dated December 1, 1998. The main goal of the academy is to train highly qualified personnel for national security agencies. The academy has 3 faculties: * Faculty of Border Troops * Faculty of Training of Operational Workers * Faculty of Retraining and Advanced Training


Medical Center

The Main Military Medical Department of the State Security Service was inaugurated on 12 November 2013, providing sanatorium-resort treatment and recreation for the SSS military personnel and retirees and their families. It is located at 1 Maktabli Street in the municipality of
Badamdar Badamdar is a municipality in Baku, Azerbaijan. It has a population of 11,871. The name Badamdar () is from Persian ''Badam'' (), ‘almonds’ and ''dar'' (), ‘tree’. It is located in Sabail district, to the south of Baku. In Sebail distric ...
in the Sabail District. The polyclinic of the Main Military Medical Department carries out initial examinations and outpatient treatment of military servicemen, retirees and their families.


Cultural Center

The building where the Cultural Center of the State Security Service is located at the site of a church designed by the famous Polish architect
Jozef Ploszko Jozef ( Creole, Dutch, Breton, and Slovak) or Józef (Polish) are variants of the masculine given name Joseph in several European languages. A selection of people with that name follows. For a comprehensive list, see and . * Józef Beck (1894–1 ...
in 1909–1912, which was demolished under Bolshevik rule in 1931. In the 1930s, a decision was made to establish a cultural club in Baku for the security bodies known as the Dzerzhinsky Club. It was under construction from 1938 to 1939, although construction work was halted due to World War II. In 1947, the construction of the building was completed by the State Design Institute. Party congresses and anniversary ceremonies of the KGB were held in the building in the Soviet era. On 31 January 2008, the building was handed over to the State Security Service and the official opening of the building after major overhaul was held on 14 March 2009. The Cultural Center has a concert hall for 600 people, a small hall for 100 people, a conference hall and a restaurant for 120 people.


References


External links

* * * * * * {{authority control Azeri intelligence agencies Counterintelligence agencies 2015 establishments in Azerbaijan Government agencies established in 2015
Azerbaijan Azerbaijan, officially the Republic of Azerbaijan, is a Boundaries between the continents, transcontinental and landlocked country at the boundary of West Asia and Eastern Europe. It is a part of the South Caucasus region and is bounded by ...
Secret police