Aston Shakespeare F.C.
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Aston Shakespeare Football Club was an English
football Football is a family of team sports that involve, to varying degrees, kick (football), kicking a football (ball), ball to score a goal (sports), goal. Unqualified, football (word), the word ''football'' generally means the form of football t ...
club from
Aston Aston is an area of inner Birmingham, in the county of the West Midlands (county), West Midlands, England. Located immediately to the north-west of Birmingham city centre, Central Birmingham, Aston constitutes a wards of the United Kingdom, war ...
, then in
Staffordshire Staffordshire (; postal abbreviation ''Staffs''.) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in the West Midlands (region), West Midlands of England. It borders Cheshire to the north-west, Derbyshire and Leicestershire to the east, ...
,
England England is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is located on the island of Great Britain, of which it covers about 62%, and List of islands of England, more than 100 smaller adjacent islands. It ...
.


History

The club seems to have taken its name from the Shakespeare Inn in nearby Park Lane. The club's original playing fields near Aston Cross were built by Edwin Samson Moore, who had set up the Midland Vinegar Company in 1874, and later bought the rights to
HP Sauce HP Sauce is a British brown sauce, the main ingredients of which are tomatoes, malt vinegar and molasses. It was named after London's Houses of Parliament. After making its first appearance on British dinner tables in the late 19th century, HP S ...
. Shakespeare's first recorded match is a 2–1 defeat at Aston Victoria in 1879. The Astonians first entered the
Birmingham Senior Cup The Birmingham Senior Cup is a regional Association football, football competition for Birmingham County FA club teams, organised by the Birmingham County Football Association. It began in 1876 and is the oldest County Football Association, count ...
in 1884–85, beating Asbury 7–1 at home in the first round, but losing 9–1, again at home, to Walsall Town in the second. 1887–88 proved to be the club's high water mark in competitions. For the only time in its history, the club played the
FA Cup The Football Association Challenge Cup, more commonly known as the FA Cup, is an annual Single-elimination tournament, knockout association football, football competition in domestic Football in England, English football. First played during ...
, having had an entry for the 1886–87 competition refused after it was posted too late. In the first round, the club was drawn to play
Burton Wanderers Burton Wanderers Football Club was a football club based in Burton upon Trent, Staffordshire, England. The club were members of the Football League for three seasons in the mid-1890s. In 1901 they merged with Burton Swifts to form Burton Unit ...
, but a sign of the club's difficulties was shown by the crowd being a mere 1,500; at the same stage, 2,000 were at
Small Heath Small Heath is an inner-city area in south-east Birmingham, West Midlands (county), West Midlands, England situated on and around the Coventry Road about from the city centre. History Small Heath, which has been settled and used since Roman t ...
, 3,000 at Oldbury Town, and nearly 5,000 at Walsall Town. The Shakespearians were two goals to the good at half-time, but lost 3–2 thanks to two late goals. However, following a protest, the
Football Association A football association, also known as a football federation, soccer federation, or soccer association, is a governing body for association football. Many of them are members of the sport's regional bodies such as UEFA and CONMEBOL and the world gov ...
ordered the match to be replayed; the FA upheld 16 separate protests at the same stage over the eligibility of players. Rather than return to Aston Cross, the Wanderers scratched from the competition, and played a more lucrative friendly against Derby St Luke's instead. The Bards therefore arranged a friendly with Sutton Coldfield, which was a typically "rough" Shakespeare game. In the second round, the club was drawn away at
Wolverhampton Wanderers Wolverhampton Wanderers Football Club ( ), commonly referred to as Wolves, is a professional association football, football club based in Wolverhampton, England. The club competes in the Premier League, the top tier of English football league s ...
, and despite the Wolves being reduced to 10 men for the second half, Shakespeare went out by three goals to nil. The club also had its best run in the Birmingham Senior Cup that season, reaching the third round (last 16), where it lost 3–0 at
West Bromwich Albion West Bromwich Albion Football Club (), commonly known as West Brom or The Albion, is a professional association football club based in West Bromwich, West Midlands, England. They compete in the EFL Championship, the second level of the Englis ...
. In the Dudley Charity Cup, the club recorded a remarkable 4–1 win over Walsall Town in the second round, the Garvey brothers ("
Bat Bats are flying mammals of the order Chiroptera (). With their forelimbs adapted as wings, they are the only mammals capable of true and sustained flight. Bats are more agile in flight than most birds, flying with their very long spread-out ...
" and William) scoring three of the goals; the result was considered instrumental in driving Town to merge with Walsall Swifts. In the third round, Shakespeare lost 4–1 at Great Bridge Unity.


Decline

The club's problem was similar to that of other clubs in the area, namely, the dominance of local professional clubs, in particular
Aston Villa Aston Villa Football Club (commonly referred to as simply Villa) is a professional football club based in Aston, Birmingham, England. The club, founded in 1874, compete in the Premier League, the top tier of English football. The team have p ...
. Once the
Football League The English Football League (EFL) is a league of professional association football, football clubs from England and Wales. Founded in 1888 as the Football League, it is the oldest football league in Association football around the world, the w ...
was started, member clubs could pay more, and Shakespeare constantly had "emissaries of big clubs buzzing around them". The club had also never been able to capture the popular imagination, only 300 attending a match against Willenhall Pickwick just before the FA Cup tie with Burton. At the end of the 1887–88 season, the club "lost three or four of their best men" and were said to be "going down hill fast". In 1888–89, the club went out of the FA Cup at the second qualifying round stage to Warwick County, with the club being criticized for rough play", and in the Birmingham Senior Cup at the third stage to
Shrewsbury Town Shrewsbury Town Football Club is a professional association football club based in Shrewsbury, Shropshire, England. The team currently competes in , the fourth tier of the English football league system. Founded in 1886, the club were inaugur ...
; unlike the previous season, the club had to rely on a bye to get so far. The club had at least enough notoriety to be considered for inclusion in merit tables produced by newspapers, but the Staffordshire Sentinel had the club bottom, with a goal average of 0.64 from 31 matches. The final match of any importance played by the club was the semi-final of the Warwickshire Cup in 1888–89, a 6–0 defeat to Small Heath. At the close of the season, two more players had been "poached" by Villa, and although one fixture was advertised the following season, against the obscure Hearts of Oak, there is no evidence the match was played.


Colours

There is no presently available source confirming the club's colours. However, when the club played
Birmingham St George's Birmingham St. George's F.C. was a football club based in Smethwick, England. The club started as St George's FC in Aston, before moving to the Cape Hill brewery in 1886 under the name Mitchell St George's. Ancestry The club's origin was in tw ...
in 1885, the Dragons, whose first choice colour was white shirts, instead wore maroon and pale blue; it is therefore possible that Shakespeare also had white shirts.


Grounds

The club originally played on fields near the Aston Cross clock tower, and in the mid-1880s briefly played at Thimblemill Lane, on fields owned by John Wright. By 1887 the club was back at Aston Cross.


Notable players

* Henry Dyoss, later joined Walsall Swifts * "Bat" Garvey, Aston Villa player in 1888


Honours

FA Cup *Best season: 2nd round, 1887–88 Birmingham Senior Cup *Best season: 3rd round (final 16), 1887–88


References

{{Reflist Defunct football clubs in England Sport in Birmingham, West Midlands Defunct football clubs in the West Midlands (county) Football clubs in Birmingham, West Midlands Association football clubs established in 1877 Association football clubs disestablished in 1890