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Astad Deboo (13 July 194710 December 2020) was an Indian
contemporary dancer Contemporary dance is a genre of dance performance that developed during the mid-twentieth century and has since grown to become one of the dominant genres for formally trained dancers throughout the world, with particularly strong popularity in ...
and choreographer. He was considered a pioneer of modern dance in India. Through his career he collaborated with artists including Pina Bausch,
Alison Becker Chase Alison Becker Chase (born January 3, 1946) taught the dance class at Dartmouth that led to founding of Pilobolus Dance Theater in 1971. As a founding artistic director of Pilobolus she worked with the company from 1971 to 2006. She was a Guggenheim ...
and
Pink Floyd Pink Floyd are an English rock band formed in London in 1965. Gaining an early following as one of the first British psychedelic music, psychedelic groups, they were distinguished by their extended compositions, sonic experimentation, philo ...
, and performed across the world.Blending the Modern with the Traditional
SPAN magazine.
He was awarded the
Sangeet Natak Akademi Award Sangeet Natak Akademi Award (IPA: Saṅgīta Nāṭaka Akādamī Puraskāra), also known as the Akademi Puraskar, is an award given by the Sangeet Natak Akademi Sangeet Natak Akademi (The National Academy of Music, Dance and Drama in Englis ...
in 1996 and Padma Shri in 2007, awarded by the Government of India.Astad Deboo, 60
Rediff.com, 13 July 2007.


Early life

Deboo was born on 13 July 1947 into a Parsi family in Navsari, in the Indian state of Gujarat. He grew up in Kolkata till the age of six after which his family shifted to
Jamshedpur Jamshedpur (, ) or Tatanagar is the largest and most populous city in Jharkhand and the first planned industrial city in India. It is a Notified Area Council and Municipal Corporation and also the headquarter of the East Singhbhum district. It ...
, where his father was employed with Tata Steel. His mother was a homemaker, and he had two sisters, Kamal and Gulshan. At the age of six, he started learning the Kathak dance form, from the late Indra Kumar Mohanty and the late Prahlad Das. He studied at
Loyola School, Jamshedpur , motto_translation = In charity and justice, for the greater glory of God , city = Jamshedpur , state = Jharkhand , postcode = 831001 , country = India , coordinates = , type = Private primary and secondary school , religion = Cathol ...
, from where he passed out in 1964, after which he moved to Mumbai and joined a bachelor's course in commerce at Podar College, University of Mumbai.


Dance career

While pursuing his degree in Mumbai (then Bombay), he happened to see the contemporary dance of the American Murray Louis Dance Company, which left him inspired. Shortly afterwards, artist Uttara Asha Coorlawala who was studying dance in New York, visited Bombay, and helped him join Martha Graham Center of Contemporary Dance in New York. Deboo left Bombay in 1969, on board a cargo boat that set sail from Bombay port, and later hitchhiked his way through Europe to eventually reach New York in 1974.Astad Deboo: In step with life
The Times of India, 28 April 2002.
Over the next decade, he went on to attend the
London School of Contemporary Dance London Contemporary Dance School (informally LCDS) is a contemporary dance school located in London, England and a part of the Conservatoire for Dance and Drama. It was founded by Robin Howard in 1966 to train new dancers for his company, Lond ...
where he learnt
Martha Graham Martha Graham (May 11, 1894 – April 1, 1991) was an American modern dancer and choreographer. Her style, the Graham technique, reshaped American dance and is still taught worldwide. Graham danced and taught for over seventy years. She wa ...
's modern dance technique and thereafter went on to learn José Limón's technique in New York. He also trained with Pina Bausch in the Wuppertal Dance Company, Germany and with
Alison Becker Chase Alison Becker Chase (born January 3, 1946) taught the dance class at Dartmouth that led to founding of Pilobolus Dance Theater in 1971. As a founding artistic director of Pilobolus she worked with the company from 1971 to 2006. She was a Guggenheim ...
of the Pilobolus Dance Company, and travelled through Europe, Americas, Japan and Indonesia. On his return in 1977, he studied
Kathakali Kathakali ( ml, കഥകളി) is a major form of classical Indian dance. It is a "story play" genre of art, but one distinguished by the elaborately colourful make-up and costumes of the traditional male actor-dancers. It is native to the M ...
, under Guru E. Krishna Panikar, in Thiruvalla, Kerala, where he eventually performed at the famous Guruvayur Temple. All these explorations led to the creation of a dance style unique to him, an amalgamation of Indian classical dance and western group dance techniques.Alumni arrow Padma Shri for Astad Deboo
Loyola School, Jamshedpur , motto_translation = In charity and justice, for the greater glory of God , city = Jamshedpur , state = Jharkhand , postcode = 831001 , country = India , coordinates = , type = Private primary and secondary school , religion = Cathol ...
A turning point in his career came in 1986, when Pierre Cardin commissioned him to choreograph for Maya Plisetskaya, the prima ballerina of the
Bolshoi Theater The Bolshoi Theatre ( rus, Большо́й теа́тр, r=Bol'shoy teatr, literally "Big Theater", p=bɐlʲˈʂoj tʲɪˈatər) is a historic theatre in Moscow, Russia, originally designed by architect Joseph Bové, which holds ballet and ope ...
ballet company. Over the years he collaborated with
Pink Floyd Pink Floyd are an English rock band formed in London in 1965. Gaining an early following as one of the first British psychedelic music, psychedelic groups, they were distinguished by their extended compositions, sonic experimentation, philo ...
at the Chelsea Town Hall in London, the
Gundecha Brothers The Gundecha Brothers are Indian classical singers of the dhrupad genre of the Dagar vani. From 1985 to 2019 the duo consisted of brothers Umakant Gundecha and Ramakant Gundecha and were awarded the Padma Shri for art for 2012. Following the de ...
, Pina Bausch of the Wuppertal Dance Company, Germany, and the Thang-Ta – the martial art and Pung cholom dancers of Manipur. He worked for several years with Tim McCarthy at
Gallaudet University Gallaudet University ( ) is a private federally chartered research university in Washington, D.C. for the education of the deaf and hard of hearing. It was founded in 1864 as a grammar school for both deaf and blind children. It was the first sc ...
in Washington for the deaf performing arts program, and the production "Road Signs" toured India in 1995, with a troupe drawn from Gallaudet and Deboo's Indian students. In January 2005, he along with a troupe of 12 young women with hearing impairment, from the Clarke School for the Deaf, Chennai, and part of the Deboos Astad Deboo Dance Foundation, performed at the 20th Annual Deaf Olympics, at Melbourne, Australia. He choreographed the 2004 Hindi film by painter
M. F. Husain Maqbool Fida Husain (17 September 1915 – 9 June 2011) was an Indian artist known for executing bold, vibrantly coloured narrative paintings in a modified Cubist style. He was one of the most celebrated and internationally recognised Ind ...
, '' Meenaxi: A Tale of Three Cities''. In 2009, he performed his production, 'Breaking Boundaries' with fourteen street children from the NGO
Salaam Baalak Trust Salaam Baalak Trust (SBT) is an Indian non-profit and non-governmental organization which provides support for street and working children in the Delhi-NCR. It was established in 1988 with the proceeds from the film ''Salaam Bombay!'' directed ...
. These children had trained with his troupe for six months.Dancing To A Revolution
Tehelka, 9 May 2009.
In 2019, he collaborated with
Hema Rajagopalan Hema Rajagopalan is a Bharatanatyam dancer, teacher and choreographer from New Delhi, India. Hema Rajagopalan started dancing in 1956 at the age of six under the instruction of her devadasi guru, Swarna Saraswathy. Hema Rajagopalan performed her ...
, Sikkil Gurucharan and George Brooks to perform "INAI" with the Natya Dance Theatre in Chicago.


Death

He died in Mumbai aged 73 on 10th Dec 2020, a month after being diagnosed with
non-Hodgkins lymphoma Non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL), also known as non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, is a group of blood cancers that includes all types of lymphomas except Hodgkin lymphomas. Symptoms include enlarged lymph nodes, fever, night sweats, weight loss, and tiredness. ...
.


Awards

* 1995:
Sangeet Natak Akademi Award Sangeet Natak Akademi Award (IPA: Saṅgīta Nāṭaka Akādamī Puraskāra), also known as the Akademi Puraskar, is an award given by the Sangeet Natak Akademi Sangeet Natak Akademi (The National Academy of Music, Dance and Drama in Englis ...
Dance-Creative Dance/Choreography
Sangeet Natak Akademi Award Sangeet Natak Akademi Award (IPA: Saṅgīta Nāṭaka Akādamī Puraskāra), also known as the Akademi Puraskar, is an award given by the Sangeet Natak Akademi Sangeet Natak Akademi (The National Academy of Music, Dance and Drama in Englis ...
Official listings.
* 2007: Padma Shri


See also

* List of dancers


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Deboo, Astab 1947 births 2020 deaths Indian male dancers Indian choreographers Indian contemporary dancers Modern dancers People from Jamshedpur University of Mumbai alumni Recipients of the Padma Shri in arts Recipients of the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award Kathak exponents Dancers from Gujarat 20th-century Indian dancers Parsi people Deaths from non-Hodgkin lymphoma