The Aronson Prize () is a prize awarded for achievements in

microbiology Microbiology () is the branches of science, scientific study of microorganisms, those being of unicellular organism, unicellular (single-celled), multicellular organism, multicellular (consisting of complex cells), or non-cellular life, acellula ...

and

immunology Immunology is a branch of biology and medicine that covers the study of Immune system, immune systems in all Organism, organisms. Immunology charts, measures, and contextualizes the Physiology, physiological functioning of the immune system in ...

. It was established by the

will Will may refer to: Common meanings * Will and testament, instructions for the disposition of one's property after death * Will (philosophy), or willpower * Will (sociology) * Will, volition (psychology) * Will, a modal verb - see Shall and will ...

of the pediatrician and bacteriologist Hans Aronson and has been awarded since 1921. Aronson bequeathed a large part of his estate to the establishment of the prize. The prize is awarded biannually on 8 March, the date of Aronson's death. In 1969, the foundation that awarded the prize was dissolved on the initiative of its last chairman Georg Henneberg, and the responsibility for the prize and the remaining capital was transferred to the (West) Berlin government, in order to safeguard the existence of the prize. Since 1970, the prize has been awarded by the

Senate of Berlin The Senate of Berlin (; unofficially: ) is the executive body governing the city of Berlin, which at the same time is a state of Germany. According to the Constitution of Berlin the Senate consists of the Governing Mayor of Berlin and up to ten ...

. The first laureate was August von Wassermann. Among the Aronson laureates are several scientists who later were awarded the

Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine () is awarded yearly by the Nobel Assembly at the Karolinska Institute for outstanding discoveries in physiology or medicine. The Nobel Prize is not a single prize, but five separate prizes that, acco ...

, such as

Karl Landsteiner Karl Landsteiner (; 14 June 1868 – 26 June 1943) was an Austrian-American biologist, physician, and immunologist. He emigrated with his family to New York in 1923 at the age of 55 for professional opportunities, working for the Rockefeller ...

and

Gerhard Domagk Gerhard Johannes Paul Domagk (; 30 October 1895 – 24 April 1964) was a German pathologist and bacteriologist. He is credited with the discovery of Sulfonamide (medicine), sulfonamidochrysoidine (KL730) as an antibiotic for which he received th ...

Laureates

* 1921 August von Wassermann * 1926

* 1931 Richard Otto * 1944

* 1956

Helmut Ruska Helmut Ruska (June 7, 1908, in Heidelberg – August 30, 1973) was a German physician and biologist from Heidelberg. After earning his medical degree, he spent several years working as a physician at hospitals in Heidelberg and Berlin. During this ...

* 1960 Paul Hans Karl Constantin Schmidt * 1966 Peter GiesbrechtBerliner Mikrobiologische Gesellschaft
''100 Jahre Berliner Mikrobiologische Gesellschaft''
p. 91 * 1967 Albert Herrlich * 1968 Friedrich Staib * 1971 or 1972 Werner Köhler * 1971 or 1972 Werner Schäfer * 1973 Ernst Richard Habermann * 1977 Werner Knapp * 1981 Walter Doerfler * 1982 Volker Schirrmacher * 1985 Volker ter Meulen * 1987 Karin Mölling * 1988 Stefan H. E. Kaufmann * 1989 Hans-Dieter Klenk * 1990 Dieter Bitter-Suermann * 1991 Bernhard Fleckenstein * 1992 Stefan Carl Wilhelm Meuer * 1993 Ulrich KoszinowskiBerliner Zeitung
''Aronson-Preis wird verliehen''
28 February 1994 * 1994 Thomas Hünig * 1995 Otto Haller * 1996 Thomas F. Meyer * 1997 Bernhard Fleischer * 1998 Jürgen Heesemann * 1999 Ernst Theodor RietschelVerleihung des Aronsonpreises im UKBF an zwei herausragende Wissenschaftler.
18 February 2000, ''Informationsdienst Wissenschaft'' (idw-online.de). * 2000 Andreas Radbruch * 2001 Sucharit Bhakdi * 2002 Wolfgang Hammerschmidt * 2007 Matthias ReddehaseCharité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin
''Aronson-Wissenschaftspreis wird an der Charité verliehen''
, 28 November 2008 * 2008 Matthias Frosch

References

{{reflist German science and technology awards Medicine awards

Laureates

See also

References