Arie Bialostocki () is an Israeli American mathematician with expertise and contributions in
discrete mathematics
Discrete mathematics is the study of mathematical structures that can be considered "discrete" (in a way analogous to discrete variables, having a bijection with the set of natural numbers) rather than "continuous" (analogously to continuous f ...
and
finite groups
In abstract algebra, a finite group is a group (mathematics), group whose underlying set is finite set, finite. Finite groups often arise when considering symmetry of Symmetry in mathematics, mathematical or Symmetry (physics), physical objects, ...
.
Education and career
Arie received his BSc, MSc, and PhD (1984) degrees from
Tel-Aviv University
Tel Aviv University (TAU) is a Public university, public research university in Tel Aviv, Israel. With over 30,000 students, it is the largest university in the country. Located in northwest Tel Aviv, the university is the center of teaching and ...
in Israel.
His dissertation was done under the supervision of Marcel Herzog.
[ at the ]Mathematics Genealogy Project
The Mathematics Genealogy Project (MGP) is a web-based database for the academic genealogy of mathematicians.. it contained information on 300,152 mathematical scientists who contributed to research-level mathematics. For a typical mathematicia ...
After a year of postdoc at
University of Calgary
{{Infobox university
, name = University of Calgary
, image = University of Calgary coat of arms without motto scroll.svg
, image_size = 150px
, caption = Coat of arms
, former ...
, Canada, he took a faculty position at the
University of Idaho
The University of Idaho (U of I, or UIdaho) is a public land-grant research university in Moscow, Idaho, United States. Established in 1889 and opened three years later, it was the state's sole university for 71 years, until 1963.
The un ...
, became a professor in 1992, and continued to work there until he retired at the end of 2011.
[
]
At Idaho, Arie maintained correspondence and collaborations with researchers from around the world who would share similar interests in mathematics.
His
Erdős number
The Erdős number () describes the "collaborative distance" between mathematician Paul Erdős and another person, as measured by authorship of mathematical papers. The same principle has been applied in other fields where a particular individual ...
is 1.
[
] He has supervised seven PhD students and numerous undergraduate students who enjoyed his colorful anecdotes and advice.
He organized the
Research Experience for Undergraduates (REU) program
at the University of Idaho from 1999 to 2003 attracting
many promising undergraduates who themselves have gone on to their
outstanding research careers.
Mathematics research
Arie has published more than 50 publications.
[
at ]zbMATH Open
zbMATH Open, formerly Zentralblatt MATH, is a major reviewing service providing reviews and abstracts for articles in pure and applied mathematics, produced by the Berlin office of FIZ Karlsruhe – Leibniz Institute for Information Infrastru ...
[
at ]Google scholar
Google Scholar is a freely accessible web search engine that indexes the full text or metadata of Academic publishing, scholarly literature across an array of publishing formats and disciplines. Released in Beta release, beta in November 2004, th ...
Some of Bialostocki's contributions include:
* Bialostocki
redefined
[ by A. R. Camina at ]zbMATH Open
zbMATH Open, formerly Zentralblatt MATH, is a major reviewing service providing reviews and abstracts for articles in pure and applied mathematics, produced by the Berlin office of FIZ Karlsruhe – Leibniz Institute for Information Infrastru ...
a
-injector in a
finite group
In abstract algebra, a finite group is a group whose underlying set is finite. Finite groups often arise when considering symmetry of mathematical or physical objects, when those objects admit just a finite number of structure-preserving tra ...
G to be any maximal nilpotent subgroup
of
satisfying
, where
is the largest cardinality of a subgroup of
which is nilpotent of class at most
. Using his definition, it was proved by several authors
that in many non-solvable groups the nilpotent injectors form a unique conjugacy class.
* Bialostocki contributed to the generalization of the
Erdős-Ginzburg-Ziv theorem (also known as the
EGZ theorem).
He conjectured: if
is a sequence of elements of
, then
contains at least
zero sums of length
. The
EGZ theorem is a special case where
. The conjecture was partially confirmed by
Kisin Kisin (Cyrillic: Кисин) may refer to
* Cizin, a Maya god of death and earthquakes
* Kisin House in Rostov-on-Don, Russia
* Kisin (surname)
See also
* Kissin (disambiguation)
{{disambiguation, surname, geo ...
,
Füredi and
Kleitman,
and Grynkiewicz.
* Bialostocki introduced the EGZ polynomials and contributed to generalize the
EGZ theorem for higher degree polynomials.
The
EGZ theorem is associated with the first degree elementary polynomial.
* Bialostocki and Dierker
introduced
[ by R. L. Graham at ]MathSciNet
MathSciNet is a searchable online bibliographic database created by the American Mathematical Society in 1996. It contains all of the contents of the journal ''Mathematical Reviews'' (MR) since 1940 along with an extensive author database, links ...
the relationship of
EGZ theorem to
Ramsey Theory
Ramsey theory, named after the British mathematician and philosopher Frank P. Ramsey, is a branch of the mathematical field of combinatorics that focuses on the appearance of order in a substructure given a structure of a known size. Problems in R ...
on graphs.
* Bialostocki,
Erdős
Erdős, Erdos, or Erdoes is a Hungarian surname.
Paul Erdős (1913–1996), Hungarian mathematician
Other people with the surname
* Ágnes Erdős (1950–2021), Hungarian politician
* Brad Erdos (born 1990), Canadian football player
* Éva Erd� ...
, and Lefmann
introduced
[ by Ralph Faudree at ]zbMATH Open
zbMATH Open, formerly Zentralblatt MATH, is a major reviewing service providing reviews and abstracts for articles in pure and applied mathematics, produced by the Berlin office of FIZ Karlsruhe – Leibniz Institute for Information Infrastru ...
the relationship of
EGZ theorem to
Ramsey Theory
Ramsey theory, named after the British mathematician and philosopher Frank P. Ramsey, is a branch of the mathematical field of combinatorics that focuses on the appearance of order in a substructure given a structure of a known size. Problems in R ...
on the positive integers.
* In Jakobs and
Jungnickel's book "Einführung in die Kombinatorik",
Bialostocki and Dierker are attributed for introducing
Zero-sum Ramsey theory
In mathematics, zero-sum Ramsey theory or zero-sum theory is a branch of combinatorics. It deals with problems of the following kind: given a combinatorial structure whose elements are assigned different weights (usually elements from an Abelian g ...
. In Landman and
Robertson
Robertson may refer to:
People
* Robertson (surname) (includes a list of people with this name)
* Robertson (given name)
* Clan Robertson, a Scottish clan
* Robertson, stage name of Belgian magician Étienne-Gaspard Robert (1763–1837)
Plac ...
's book "Ramsey Theory on the Integers",
the number
is defined in honor of Bialostocki's contributions to the
Zero-sum Ramsey theory
In mathematics, zero-sum Ramsey theory or zero-sum theory is a branch of combinatorics. It deals with problems of the following kind: given a combinatorial structure whose elements are assigned different weights (usually elements from an Abelian g ...
.
* Bialostocki, Dierker, and Voxman
[
] suggested
[ by Yair Caro at ]MathSciNet
MathSciNet is a searchable online bibliographic database created by the American Mathematical Society in 1996. It contains all of the contents of the journal ''Mathematical Reviews'' (MR) since 1940 along with an extensive author database, links ...
a conjecture offering a modular strengthening of the
Erdős–Szekeres theorem
In mathematics, the Erdős–Szekeres theorem asserts that, given ''r'', ''s,'' any sequence of distinct real numbers with length at least (''r'' − 1)(''s'' − 1) + 1 contains a monotonically increasing sub ...
proving that the number of points in the interior of the polygon is divisible by
, provided that total number of points
. Károlyi,
Pach and
Tóth
Tóth (sometimes Tót or Toth) is a Hungarian surname, Hungarian ethnonymic surname that was an older term related to the "Tótok" meaning Slavs (of Slavonia i.e. Croats, also Slovenes and Slovaks), since one of the Hungarian names for Slavic part ...
[
] made further progress toward the proof of the conjecture.
* In
Recreational Mathematics
Recreational mathematics is mathematics carried out for recreation (entertainment) rather than as a strictly research-and-application-based professional activity or as a part of a student's formal education. Although it is not necessarily limited ...
, Arie's paper
on application of
elementary group theory
In mathematics, a group is a Set (mathematics), set with an Binary operation, operation that combines any two elements of the set to produce a third element within the same set and the following conditions must hold: the operation is Associative ...
to
Peg Solitaire
Peg Solitaire, Solo Noble, Solo Goli, Marble Solitaire or simply Solitaire is a board game for one player involving movement of pegs on a board with holes. Some sets use marbles in a board with indentations. The game is known as solitaire in Bri ...
is a suggested reading in
Joseph Gallian
Joseph A. Gallian (born January 5, 1942) is an American mathematician, the Morse Alumni Distinguished University Professor of Teaching in the Department of Mathematics and Statistics at the University of Minnesota Duluth.
Professional career
Gall ...
's book
[
] on
Abstract Algebra
In mathematics, more specifically algebra, abstract algebra or modern algebra is the study of algebraic structures, which are set (mathematics), sets with specific operation (mathematics), operations acting on their elements. Algebraic structur ...
.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bialostocki, Arie
American mathematicians
Israeli mathematicians
1948 births
Living people
Tel Aviv University alumni
Group theorists
American number theorists
Combinatorialists