''Araeococcus'' is a

genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial n ...

of the

botanical Botany, also called plant science (or plant sciences), plant biology or phytology, is the science of plant life and a branch of biology. A botanist, plant scientist or phytologist is a scientist who specialises in this field. The term "botany ...

family Family (from la, familia) is a group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its members and of society. Idea ...

Bromeliaceae The Bromeliaceae (the bromeliads) are a family of monocot flowering plants of about 80 genera and 3700 known species, native mainly to the tropical Americas, with several species found in the American subtropics and one in tropical west Africa, ...

, subfamily

Bromelioideae Bromelioideae is a subfamily of the bromeliads ( Bromeliaceae). This subfamily is the most diverse, represented by the greatest number of genera with about 40. Most of the plants in this group are epiphytes, though some have evolved in, or will ...

. It is native to northern

South America South America is a continent entirely in the Western Hemisphere and mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a relatively small portion in the Northern Hemisphere at the northern tip of the continent. It can also be described as the souther ...

Central America Central America ( es, América Central or ) is a subregion of the Americas. Its boundaries are defined as bordering the United States to the north, Colombia to the south, the Caribbean Sea to the east, and the Pacific Ocean to the west. ...

and

Trinidad Trinidad is the larger and more populous of the two major islands of Trinidad and Tobago. The island lies off the northeastern coast of Venezuela and sits on the continental shelf of South America. It is often referred to as the southernmos ...

. The genus name is from the Greek ''araios'' (thin, weak, slight) and the Latin ''coccus'' (berry). It was divided into two subgenera, the type subgenus and subgenus ''Pseudaraeococcus'', before the latter was raised to the separate genus '' Pseudaraeococcus'' in 2020.

Species

Accepted species: * '' Araeococcus flagellifolius'' Harms - Colombia, Venezuela, the Guianas, northern Brazil * '' Araeococcus goeldianus'' L.B.Sm. - Amapá, French Guiana * '' Araeococcus micranthus'' Brongn. - Trinidad & Tobago, Venezuela, the Guianas, northern Brazil * '' Araeococcus pectinatus'' L.B.Sm. - Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia Transferred to ''Pseudaraeococcus'': * ''Araeococcus chlorocarpus'' (Wawra) Leme & J.A. Siqueira → '' Pseudaraeococcus chlorocarpus'' - Bahia * ''Araeococcus montanus'' Leme → '' Pseudaraeococcus montanus'' - Bahia * ''Araeococcus nigropurpureus'' Leme & J.A. Siqueira → '' Pseudaraeococcus nigropurpureus'' - Bahia * ''Araeococcus parviflorus'' (Martius & Schultes f.) Lindman → '' Pseudaraeococcus parviflorus'' - Bahia * ''Araeococcus sessiliflorus'' Leme & J.A. Siqueira → '' Pseudaraeococcus sessiliflorus'' - Bahia

References

External links

BSI Genera Gallery
photos Bromeliaceae genera Taxa named by Adolphe-Théodore Brongniart {{Bromelioideae-stub