Aposturisoma
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''Aposturisoma myriodon'' is a species of armored catfish. It is the only species in the genus ''Aposturisoma''. The
generic Generic or generics may refer to: In business * Generic term, a common name used for a range or class of similar things not protected by trademark * Generic brand, a brand for a product that does not have an associated brand or trademark, other ...
name derives from
Greek Greek may refer to: Anything of, from, or related to Greece, a country in Southern Europe: *Greeks, an ethnic group *Greek language, a branch of the Indo-European language family **Proto-Greek language, the assumed last common ancestor of all kno ...
''apo-'' meaning "outside",
German German(s) may refer to: * Germany, the country of the Germans and German things **Germania (Roman era) * Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language ** For citizenship in Germany, see also Ge ...
''sturio'' meaning "sturgeon" and Greek ''soma'' meaning "body"; the whole referring to its outwardly similar appearance to a
sturgeon Sturgeon (from Old English ultimately from Proto-Indo-European language, Proto-Indo-European *''str̥(Hx)yón''-) is the common name for the 27 species of fish belonging to the family Acipenseridae. The earliest sturgeon fossils date to the ...
. ''Aposturisoma myriodon'' is native to
South America South America is a continent entirely in the Western Hemisphere and mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a considerably smaller portion in the Northern Hemisphere. It can also be described as the southern Subregion#Americas, subregion o ...
, the Aguaytia River basin in the Upper Amazon River drainage. This species is only known from its type location. This species is
rheophilic A rheophile is an animal that prefers to live in fast-moving water. Examples of rheophilic animals Insects *Many aquatic insects living in riffles require current to survive. *'' Epeorus sylvicola'', a rheophilic mayfly species ( Ephemeroptera ...
, preferring to live in shallow, fast waters with a rubble substrate. These fish may reach a length of SL. They appear rather similar to the closely related ''
Farlowella ''Farlowella'' is a genus of fish in the family Loricariidae native to South America. This genus is broadly distributed in Amazon, Orinoco, Paraná and coastal rivers of the Guyana Shield. It is absent from the Pacific slope of the Andes and fr ...
'', though they have a larger mouth, deeper and wider body, and thicker
caudal peduncle Fins are moving appendages protruding from the body of fish that interact with water to generate thrust and help the fish swim. Apart from the tail or caudal fin, fish fins have no direct connection with the back bone and are supported only ...
.


References


External links


Images of ''Aposturisoma myriodon''
from Planetcatfish.com Harttiini Freshwater fish of Peru Fish of the Amazon basin Monotypic freshwater fish genera Catfish genera Taxa named by Isaäc J. H. Isbrücker Taxa named by Heraldo Antonio Britski Taxa named by Han Nijssen Taxa named by Hernán Ortega Fish described in 1983 {{Loricariinae-stub