Antoine (musician)
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Pierre Antoine Muraccioli (born 4 June 1944), known professionally as Antoine, is a French pop singer, and also a sailor, adventurer, writer, photographer, and filmmaker. As a musician, he was part of a new wave of mid-to-late 1960s French singer-songwriters, cited in comparable in some ways to
Bob Dylan Bob Dylan (legally Robert Dylan; born Robert Allen Zimmerman, May 24, 1941) is an American singer-songwriter. Described as one of the greatest songwriters of all time, Dylan has been a major figure in popular culture over his nearly 70-year ...
or
Donovan Donovan Phillips Leitch (born 10 May 1946), known mononymously as Donovan, is a Scottish musician, songwriter and record producer. He emerged from the British folk scene in early 1965 and subsequently scored multiple international hit singles ...
, but also evidencing some of the harder-edged
garage rock Garage rock (sometimes called garage punk or 60s punk) is a raw and energetic style of rock music that flourished in the mid-1960s, most notably in the United States and Canada, and has experienced a series of subsequent revivals. The style is ...
style similar to
the Rolling Stones The Rolling Stones are an English Rock music, rock band formed in London in 1962. Active for over six decades, they are one of the most popular, influential, and enduring bands of the Album era, rock era. In the early 1960s, the band pione ...
,
the Animals The Animals, currently billed as Eric Burdon & the Animals (featuring original frontman Eric Burdon) and also as Animals & Friends (featuring original drummer John Steel (drummer), John Steel), are an English Rock music, rock band formed in Ne ...
, and
Them Them or THEM, a third-person singular or plural accusative personal pronoun, may refer to: Books * ''Them'' (novel), 3rd volume (1969) in American Joyce Carol Oates' ''Wonderland Quartet'' * '' Them: Adventures with Extremists'', 2003 non-fict ...
, and achieving some measure of pop stardom. Beginning in the 1970s, he de-emphasized his musical endeavors (although he still writes and performs on occasion) in favor of a second career as a solo sailor and adventurer, which he has documented with many books and films.


Early life

From a Corsican family, Antoine was born on 4 June 1944 in
Toamasina Toamasina (), meaning "like salt" or "salty", unofficially and in French language, French Tamatave or in the past as Port aux prunes, is the capital of the Atsinanana region on the east coast of Madagascar on the Indian Ocean. The city is the chief ...
in Madagascar, then part of the
French colonial empire The French colonial empire () comprised the overseas Colony, colonies, protectorates, and League of Nations mandate, mandate territories that came under French rule from the 16th century onward. A distinction is generally made between the "Firs ...
for which his father was working. As a child he lived in
Saint Pierre and Miquelon Saint Pierre and Miquelon ( ), officially the Territorial Collectivity of Saint Pierre and Miquelon (), is a self-governing territorial overseas collectivity of France in the northwestern Atlantic Ocean, located near the Canada, Canadian prov ...
,
Marseille Marseille (; ; see #Name, below) is a city in southern France, the Prefectures in France, prefecture of the Departments of France, department of Bouches-du-Rhône and of the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur Regions of France, region. Situated in the ...
, and
French Cameroons French Cameroon, also known as the French Cameroons (), was a French mandate territory in Central Africa. It now forms part of the independent country of Cameroon. Eastern part of the former German colony of Cameroon (). Its status, from ...
, returning to
Metropolitan France Metropolitan France ( or ), also known as European France (), is the area of France which is geographically in Europe and chiefly comprises #Hexagon, the mainland, popularly known as "the Hexagon" ( or ), and Corsica. This collective name for the ...
for good in 1958. He graduated from the
Lycée Champollion The lycée Champollion or "Champo" is a French secondary school and higher education establishment in Grenoble, at 1 Cours Lafontaine, one block from the Place Victor Hugo. Its present director is M. Neves. It was M. Mattone before him. The seco ...
in
Grenoble Grenoble ( ; ; or ; or ) is the Prefectures in France, prefecture and List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, largest city of the Isère Departments of France, department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes Regions of France, region ...
, excelling in advanced mathematics. A 1964 stay in the United States exposed Antoine to the burgeoning
folk music revival A roots revival (folk revival) is a trend which includes young performers popularizing the traditional musical styles of their ancestors. Often, roots revivals include an addition of newly composed songs with socially and politically aware lyr ...
on the American east coast. He enrolled as an engineering student in the
École Centrale Paris École or Ecole may refer to: * an elementary school in the French educational stages normally followed by Secondary education in France, secondary education establishments (collège and lycée) * École (river), a tributary of the Seine flowing i ...
(from which he graduated in 1966), but also began traveling, playing his guitar, and singing in bistros for pocket money. He also began writing songs.


Garage rock icon and later musical career

Signing with the
Disques Vogue Disques Vogue was a jazz record company founded in France by Léon Cabat and Charles Delaunay in 1947, the year after the American Vogue label ceased. They originally specialized in jazz, featuring American performers such as Sidney Bechet, ...
record label in 1965, Antoine released his first single "European Highway Number 4" (). In 1966 he released the EP ''Antoine's Fever Dreams'' () against the advice of his producer Christian Fechner and Vogue management. The record, with
protest song A protest song is a song that is associated with a movement for protest and social change and hence part of the broader category of ''topical'' songs (or songs connected to current events). It may be folk, classical, or commercial in genre. ...
s and exhibiting a
garage band Garage rock (sometimes called garage punk or 60s punk) is a raw and energetic style of rock music that flourished in the mid-1960s, most notably in the United States and Canada, and has experienced a series of subsequent revivals. The style is ...
style in sharp contrast to the
yé-yé ''Yé-yé'' () or ''yeyé'' () was a style of pop music that emerged in Western Europe, Western and Southern Europe in the early 1960s. The French term ''yé-yé'' was derived from the English "yeah! yeah!", popularized by British beat music ban ...
style then in vogue, resounded with the less carefree and more militant spirit growing among French youth (this was two years before the
May 1968 events in France May 68 () was a period of widespread protests, strikes, and civil unrest in France that began in May 1968 and became one of the most significant social uprisings in modern European history. Initially sparked by student demonstrations agains ...
). Along with figures such as
Jacques Dutronc Jacques Dutronc (; born 28 April 1943) is a French singer, songwriter, guitarist, composer, and actor. Some of Dutronc's best-known hits include " Il est cinq heures, Paris s'éveille" (which AllMusic has called "his finest hour"), "Le Responsa ...
and
Michel Polnareff Michel Polnareff (born 3 July 1944) is a French singer-songwriter who rose to prominence in the 1960s. He is noted for integrating rock and pop elements into his early work. He wrote pop hits such as "La Poupée qui fait non" and "Love Me, Ple ...
(and to some degree Ronnie Bird and Herbert Leonard), Antoine thus led a new wave in French music. The title song was Antoine's biggest hit. Antoine's first full LP album was ''Antoine Meets the Problems'' (), made with the existing band
les Problèmes LES or Les may refer to: People * Les (given name) * Les (surname) * L.E.S. (producer), hip hop producer Space flight * Launch Entry Suit, worn by Space Shuttle crews * Launch escape system, for spacecraft emergencies * Lincoln Experimental S ...
(who soon renamed themselves les Charlots and went on to long-term success, particularly in film). Some of the songs on the album were of Antoine and les Problèmes playing together, but many were by Antoine alone or les Problèmes alone, and many were previously released singles. One song on the album which became particularly associated with Antoine was "I'll Say What I Think and I'll Live How I Want" () Having achieved some mainstream popularity, Antoine fell more under the control of his producer, being given songs he did not always like and being pressured to change his musical style and even appearance. A 1968 song "Take Me Home" () suggested his disillusionment with being a musician, even as his popularity was spreading to Italy, where, after an initial hit, "Pietre" (Stones), still in the protest-song vein, he shifted soon toward a soft pop style and scored some successes like "Cannella" and "La tramontana". In 1971, he recorded a single with celebrity television host Danièle Gilbert, "'Scuse Me, Mister Antoine" () and in 1973 he appeared in the revival of the 1921 operetta Dédé, singing alongside Georgette Plana. Although he has never stopped writing and performing music, in 1974 he shifted his focus to the sea and to other pursuits.


Rivalry with Johnny Hallyday

In "Antoine's Fever Dreams" (the title song to the EP of the same name), Antoine, who represented with his emblematic long hair and flowered shirts a new look and new sound, made fun of
Johnny Hallyday Jean-Philippe Léo Smet (; 15 June 1943 – 5 December 2017), better known by his stage name Johnny Hallyday, was a French rock and roll and Pop music, pop singer and actor, credited with having brought rock and roll to France. During a career ...
(the "French Elvis", a pioneer and icon of French rock and roll, but outdated in Antoine's eyes): "Things should keep on changing / The world would be much more fun / We'd see airplanes in the subway corridors / And Johnny Hallyday in a Circus Medrano zoo cage". Hallyday responded with an
answer song An answer song, response song or answer record is a song (usually a recorded track) made in answer to a previous song, normally by another artist. The concept became widespread in blues and R&B recorded music in the 1930s to the 1950s. Answer son ...
"Long Hair and Short Ideas" () ("If words were sufficient to make things so / Then he, with his long hair, and sitting on his hands / Would indeed have me locked in a cage...") and the two commenced a back-and-forth rivalry which redounded to the publicity benefit of both (Hallyday's song was a hit and helped revivify his career) and which continued in various songs and other forms into the 21st century (for instance, with each appearing in TV advertising for competing optician chains in the 2000s).


Sailor

In 1969 Antoine discovered sailing by chance, after renting a house on the
French Riviera The French Riviera, known in French as the (; , ; ), is the Mediterranean coastline of the southeast corner of France. There is no official boundary, but it is considered to be the coastal area of the Alpes-Maritimes department, extending fr ...
which included a
dinghy A dinghy is a type of small boat, often carried or Towing, towed by a Watercraft, larger vessel for use as a Ship's tender, tender. Utility dinghies are usually rowboats or have an outboard motor. Some are rigged for sailing but they diffe ...
. In October 1974, Antoine embarked on the life of a sailor and adventurer. He set out on the 14-meter steel
schooner A schooner ( ) is a type of sailing ship, sailing vessel defined by its Rig (sailing), rig: fore-and-aft rigged on all of two or more Mast (sailing), masts and, in the case of a two-masted schooner, the foremast generally being shorter than t ...
''Om'', sailing 17,000 miles solo and calling on Atlantic ports such as
Nouadhibou Nouadhibou (; , ), formerly named Port-Étienne, is the second largest city in Mauritania and serves as a major commercial center. The city has about 173,000 inhabitants. It is situated on a 65-kilometre peninsula or headland called Ras Nouadhibou ...
, Rio de Janeiro,
St. Helena Saint Helena (, ) is one of the three constituent parts of Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha, a remote British overseas territory. Saint Helena is a volcanic and tropical island, located in the South Atlantic Ocean, some 1,874 km ...
,
Tristan da Cunha Tristan da Cunha (), colloquially Tristan, is a remote group of volcano, volcanic islands in the South Atlantic Ocean. It is one of three constituent parts of the British Overseas Territories, British Overseas Territory of Saint Helena, Ascensi ...
, and
Cayenne Cayenne (; ; ) is the Prefectures in France, prefecture and capital city of French Guiana, an overseas region and Overseas department, department of France located in South America. The city stands on a former island at the mouth of the Caye ...
until 1980. From 1981 to 1989, Antoine sailed in the Atlantic and Pacific in the 10-meter aluminum sloop ''Voyage'', and since 1989 he has sailed in the 12.5-meter
catamaran A catamaran () (informally, a "cat") is a watercraft with two parallel hull (watercraft), hulls of equal size. The wide distance between a catamaran's hulls imparts stability through resistance to rolling and overturning; no ballast is requi ...
''Banana Split''. Antoine published the first book of his adventures, ''Globedrifter'' () in 1977; several more have followed, including his book on distance navigation ''Setting Sail'' () Antoine has made films of his voyages, and has appeared on radio and television describing his adventures, as well published various books. He continues to write new songs (such as "Hands Off The Sea" ()) and give occasional concerts. He has lectured at conferences sponsored by
World Knowledge In artificial intelligence research, commonsense knowledge consists of facts about the everyday world, such as "Lemons are sour", or "Cows say moo", that all humans are expected to know. It is currently an unsolved problem in artificial genera ...
(), the large French conference organization. When not at sea or traveling he lives with his long-term companion Francette in Paris or at a farm in
Auvergne Auvergne (; ; or ) is a cultural region in central France. As of 2016 Auvergne is no longer an administrative division of France. It is generally regarded as conterminous with the land area of the historical Province of Auvergne, which was dis ...
he bought with his early pop-star royalties.


Works


Discography

;Singles *"Les Elucubrations D'Antoine" (1966, France), Disques Vogue – V 4225) *"Un éléphant me regarde" (1966, France), Disques Vogue – V.45-1363) *"La tramontana"/"Voglio andare in guerra" (1968, Italy) Fonit Cetra *"Taxi" (1970, France), Disques Vogue – V. 45-1701) *"Bonne Chance" (1971, France), Disques Vogue – 45. V.4013) *"'Scusez-Moi M'sieur Antoine" (with Danièle Gilbert)(1971, France), Disques Vogue – 45 V 4004) *" Ra-Ta-Ta" (1990, France), Disques Vogue ; EPs *''Les Elucubrations D'Antoine'' (1966 (France), Disques Vogue – EPL 8417) ;Albums *''Antoine Rencontre Les Problèmes'' (as Antoine Et Les Problèmes) (1966 (France), Disques Vogue – LVLXS 82-30) *''Madame Laure Messenger, Claude, Jeremie, Et L'Existence De Dieu'' (1966 (France), Disques Vogue – CLD 712 ) *''Antoine'' (1966 (France), Disques Vogue) *''Antoine'' (1967 (France?) RTE Records)1967 *''Je Reprends La Route Demain''(1967 (France), Disques Vogue – CLD 707 30) *''À L'Olympia'' ive album(1968 (France), Disques Vogue – CLVLX 363) *''Antoine'' (1968 (France), Disques Vogue – CLD 725) *''Dites-Moi Ma Mère'' (1969 (France), Disques Vogue – SLVLX 395) *''Album Pour Les Grands Et Jeux Pour Tout Petits...'' (1969 (France), Disques Vogue – ANT. 1) *''Ra-Ta-Ta'' (1970 (France), Disques Vogue – SLD 778) *''Larraldia'' (1971 (France), Disques Vogue – SLD. 808) *''Nocciolino'' (1978, Italy), Fonit Cetra


Bibliography

* ''Globe-flotteur ou Les 7 péchés capitaux d'un navigateur solitaire'', Arthaud, collection ''Mer'', 1977 * ''Mettre les voiles avec Antoine'', Arthaud, 1977 * ''Bord à bord'', Arthaud, collection ''Mer'', 1979 * ''Solitaire et Compagnie, Arthaud, collection ''Mer'', 1980 * ''Cocotiers, Arthaud'', 1981 * ''Voyage aux Amériques'', Arthaud, 1985 * ''1965 (roman)'', 1987 * ''Iles… était une fois'' Gallimard, 1989 * ''Amoureux de la Terre'' Gallimard, 1991 * ''Sur trois océans'' Gallimard, 1993 * ''Fêtes la cuisine'' Gallimard, 1995 * Collection ''Merveilleuses îles'' ( 8 volumes) * ''La Plus Belle Ile du Monde'' (La Martinière) * ''D'Île en Île'' (Hermé) * Autobiographie : Vol. 1 ''Oh Yeah'', Arthaud, 2007 * Autobiographie : Vol. 2 ''Au bout de mes rêves'', Arthaud, 2008 * ''20 Paradis'', Gallimard, 2009 * ''Au Paradis des Animaux'', Gallimard, 2011 * ''Délivrez-nous des dogmes'', Léo Scheer, 2012 * ''40 Escales, 40 ans de navigation'', Gallimard, 2014


Filmography


References

;General references ;References for particular works


Notes


External links


Antoine's website

Scopitone of "Les Elucubrations D'Antoine"
(video) * {{DEFAULTSORT:Antoine 1944 births French people of Corsican descent Malagasy people of French descent People from Toamasina French male singers French rock singers Protopunk musicians French sailors French non-fiction outdoors writers French travel writers 20th-century French non-fiction writers 20th-century French male writers 21st-century French non-fiction writers French filmmakers Living people French male non-fiction writers Vogue Schallplatten artists