Anne Paolucci (July 31, 1926 – July 15, 2012) was an Italian-American writer, scholar, and educator. She was a research professor and chair of the English Department at
St. John's University in
New York City
New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
, and a prolific writer who published plays, short stories, novels, poetry, literary criticism, and translations.
Biography
Early life and education
She was born on July 31, 1926, in
Rome
Rome (Italian language, Italian and , ) is the capital city and most populated (municipality) of Italy. It is also the administrative centre of the Lazio Regions of Italy, region and of the Metropolitan City of Rome. A special named with 2, ...
, Italy.
At the age of eight, she moved to New York City with her widowed mother and two siblings. She attended
Barnard College
Barnard College is a Private college, private Women's colleges in the United States, women's Liberal arts colleges in the United States, liberal arts college affiliated with Columbia University in New York City. It was founded in 1889 by a grou ...
, graduating with a B.A. in English in 1947. She studied Italian literature under
Giuseppe Prezzolini and
Dino Bigongiari at
Columbia University
Columbia University in the City of New York, commonly referred to as Columbia University, is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Churc ...
, receiving her M.A. in 1950. She spent a year as a
Fulbright Scholar
The Fulbright Program, including the Fulbright–Hays Program, is one of several United States cultural exchange programs with the goal of improving intercultural relations, cultural diplomacy, and intercultural competence between the peopl ...
at the
University of Naples Federico II
The University of Naples Federico II (; , ) is a public university, public research university in Naples, Campania, Italy. Established in 1224 and named after its founder, Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor, Frederick II, it is the oldest public, s ...
. Her doctoral dissertation on ''The Women in Dante's Divine Comedy and Spenser's Faerie Queene'' earned her a Woodbridge Honorary Fellowship, and she received a Ph.D. in comparative literature from Columbia in 1963.
Career
Paolucci taught at the
City University of New York
The City University of New York (CUNY, pronounced , ) is the Public university, public university system of Education in New York City, New York City. It is the largest urban university system in the United States, comprising 25 campuses: eleven ...
before joining the faculty of St. John's University in 1969, as the university's first research professor. She chaired the English department for ten years, and in 1982, became director of the doctor of arts degree program in English.
For two years, she was a Fulbright lecturer on American Drama at the
University of Naples
The University of Naples Federico II (; , ) is a public university, public research university in Naples, Campania, Italy. Established in 1224 and named after its founder, Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor, Frederick II, it is the oldest public, s ...
. At the invitation of various universities and governments, she traveled the world lecturing on literary topics.
In addition to her teaching and scholarly work, Paolucci wrote plays, mystery novels, and award-winning poetry. Her plays have been produced in the United States and internationally. Her first full-length play, ''The Short Season'' (1966), was translated into German in 2003 for production in Austria.
In 1985,
President
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* President (education), a leader of a college or university
*President (government title)
President may also refer to:
Arts and entertainment Film and television
*'' Præsident ...
Ronald Reagan
Ronald Wilson Reagan (February 6, 1911 – June 5, 2004) was an American politician and actor who served as the 40th president of the United States from 1981 to 1989. He was a member of the Republican Party (United States), Republican Party a ...
appointed her to the Fellowship Board of the National Graduate Fellows Program.
She received an honorary degree from
Lehman College
Lehman College is a public college in New York City, United States. Founded in 1931 as the Bronx campus of Hunter College, it became an independent college in 1967. The college is named after Herbert H. Lehman, a former New York governor, United ...
, and was recognized by the Italian government for translating and editing a selection of poems by
Giacomo Leopardi
Count Giacomo Taldegardo Francesco di Sales Saverio Pietro Leopardi (29 June 1798 – 14 June 1837) was an Italian philosopher, poet, essayist, and philologist. Considered the greatest Italian poet of the 19th century and one of the greatest a ...
. The
Order of the Sons of Italy in America honored her with the Elana Cornaro Award in 1993, and the Golden Lion Award in 1997. In 1997 she was chosen by Governor
George Pataki
George Elmer Pataki (; born June 24, 1945) is an American politician who served as the 53rd governor of New York from 1995 to 2006. He previously served in the State Legislature from 1985 to 1994, and as the mayor of Peekskill from 1981 to 1984 ...
to serve on the CUNY board of trustees. Her play about
Christopher Columbus
Christopher Columbus (; between 25 August and 31 October 1451 – 20 May 1506) was an Italians, Italian explorer and navigator from the Republic of Genoa who completed Voyages of Christopher Columbus, four Spanish-based voyages across the At ...
won recognition from the U.S. Christopher Columbus Quincentennial Jubilee Commission, and her 1995 poetry collection, ''Queensboro Bridge and Other Poems'', was nominated for a
Pulitzer Prize
The Pulitzer Prizes () are 23 annual awards given by Columbia University in New York City for achievements in the United States in "journalism, arts and letters". They were established in 1917 by the will of Joseph Pulitzer, who had made his fo ...
.
Paolucci served as president of the
Pirandello Society of America for seventeen years.
She founded the Council on National Literatures, an educational foundation for
multicomparative literary studies, and edited the ''Review of National Literatures'' from 1970 to 2001. She also had a television
panel show
A panel show or panel game is a radio or television game show in which a panel of celebrities participate. Celebrity panelists may compete with each other, such as on '' The News Quiz''; facilitate play by non-celebrity contestants, such as on ' ...
, ''Magazines in Focus''.
Personal life
She was married to Dr. Henry Paolucci (1921–1999), a professor at St. John's University, and a fellow Italian immigrant. She lived with him in
Beechhurst, Queens, New York. She died in New York City on July 15, 2012.
Works
Author
* ''The Short Season'' (1966)
* ''From Tension to Tonic: The Plays of Edward Albee'' (1972)
* ''Pirandello's Theater: The Recovery of the Modern Stage for Dramatic Art'' (1974)
* ''Riding the Mast Where it Swings: Poems'' (1980)
* ''Cipango! A Brief Historical Account of the Dramatic Reversals in the Life of Christopher Columbus'' (1987)
* ''Do Me a Favor and Other Short Stories'' (2001)
* ''Hegelian Literary Perspectives'' (2002)
* ''In Wolf's Clothing: A Mystery Novel'' (2003)
* ''Slow Dance to Samarra: A Mystery Novel'' (2005)
* ''The Plays and Fiction of Luigi Pirandello: Selected Essays'' (2005)
* ''The Women in Dante's Divine Comedy and Spenser's Faerie Queene'' (2005)
* ''Dante Revisited: Essays'' (2008)
Translator
* ''Mandragola'' by
Niccolò Machiavelli
Niccolò di Bernardo dei Machiavelli (3 May 1469 – 21 June 1527) was a Florentine diplomat, author, philosopher, and historian who lived during the Italian Renaissance. He is best known for his political treatise '' The Prince'' (), writte ...
(1957)
* ''Selected Poems'' by
Giacomo Leopardi
Count Giacomo Taldegardo Francesco di Sales Saverio Pietro Leopardi (29 June 1798 – 14 June 1837) was an Italian philosopher, poet, essayist, and philologist. Considered the greatest Italian poet of the 19th century and one of the greatest a ...
(2003)
Editor or contributor
* ''Hegel on Tragedy'' by
Georg Hegel
Georg may refer to:
* Georg (film), ''Georg'' (film), 1997
*Georg (musical), Estonian musical
* Georg (given name)
* Georg (surname)
* , a Kriegsmarine coastal tanker
* Spiders Georg, an Internet meme
See also
* George (disambiguation)
{{di ...
(2001)
* ''Dante's Gallery of Rogues: Paintings of Dante's Inferno'' by Vincenzo R. Latella (2001)
* ''Dante: Beyond the Commedia'' (2004)
* ''Backgrounds of the Divine Comedy: A Series of Lectures'' by Dino Bigongiari (2005)
* ''Review of National Literatures: Selected Essays (1970-2001)'' (2006)
* ''Readings in the Divine Comedy: A Series of Lectures'' by Dino Bigongiari (2006)
* ''Italian-American Perspectives'' with Ann Merlino (2007)
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Paolucci, Anne
1926 births
2012 deaths
Italian emigrants to the United States
American writers of Italian descent
American poets
American women poets
American women essayists
American dramatists and playwrights
Barnard College alumni
Columbia University alumni
Writers from Queens, New York
Writers from Rome
21st-century American women