Ann Philbin
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Ann Philbin is an American museum director. From 1999 to 2024, she was director of the
Hammer Museum The Hammer Museum, which is affiliated with the University of California, Los Angeles, is an art museum and cultural center known for its artist-centric and progressive array of exhibitions and public programs. Founded in 1990 by the entrepreneur- ...
in
Los Angeles Los Angeles, often referred to by its initials L.A., is the List of municipalities in California, most populous city in the U.S. state of California, and the commercial, Financial District, Los Angeles, financial, and Culture of Los Angeles, ...
; before this she was the director of the
Drawing Center The Drawing Center is a museum and a nonprofit exhibition space in Manhattan, New York City, that focuses on the exhibition of drawings, both historical and contemporary. History The Drawing Center was founded by former assistant curator of dr ...
in
New York City New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
.


Early life and education

Philbin's parents were an artist and a lawyer in the John F. Kennedy administration. She received her B.A. in
art history Art history is the study of Work of art, artistic works made throughout human history. Among other topics, it studies art’s formal qualities, its impact on societies and cultures, and how artistic styles have changed throughout history. Tradit ...
and B.F.A. in
painting Painting is a Visual arts, visual art, which is characterized by the practice of applying paint, pigment, color or other medium to a solid surface (called "matrix" or "Support (art), support"). The medium is commonly applied to the base with ...
from the
University of New Hampshire The University of New Hampshire (UNH) is a Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university with its main campus in Durham, New Hampshire, United States. It was founded and incorporated in 1866 as a land grant coll ...
,
Durham Durham most commonly refers to: *Durham, England, a cathedral city in north east England **County Durham, a ceremonial county which includes Durham *Durham, North Carolina, a city in North Carolina, United States Durham may also refer to: Places ...
, in 1976 and her M.A. in
museum studies Museology (also called museum studies or museum science) is the study of museums. It explores the history of museums and their role in society, as well as the activities they engage in, including curating, preservation, public programming, and ed ...
/
arts administration Arts administration (alternatively arts management) is a field in the arts sector that facilitates programming within cultural organizations. Arts administrators are responsible for facilitating the day-to-day operations of the organization as we ...
from
New York University New York University (NYU) is a private university, private research university in New York City, New York, United States. Chartered in 1831 by the New York State Legislature, NYU was founded in 1832 by Albert Gallatin as a Nondenominational ...
in 1982. At the University of New Hampshire, Philbin was a member of the Gay Students Organization, which faced controversy when
Governor of New Hampshire The governor of New Hampshire is the head of government of the U.S. state of New Hampshire. The governor is elected during the biennial state general election in November of even-numbered years. New Hampshire is one of only two states, along w ...
Meldrim Thomson Jr. threatened to cut university funding if the group refused to disband. In 1974, the
United States Court of Appeals for the First Circuit The United States Court of Appeals for the First Circuit (in case citations, 1st Cir.) is a federal court with appellate jurisdiction over the district courts in the following districts: * District of Maine * District of Massachusetts ...
in Boston upheld the decision made by the
United States District Court for the District of New Hampshire The United States District Court for the District of New Hampshire (in case citations, D.N.H.) is the federal district court whose jurisdiction comprises the state of New Hampshire. The Warren B. Rudman U.S. Courthouse for the New Hampshir ...
, and this landmark case established the constitutional right for gay students groups to exist on campus.


Career

Prior to her arrival at the Hammer Museum, Philbin lived and worked in New York as an independent curator. She served as curator of the Ian Woodner Family Collection followed by a position at the Curt Marcus Gallery as an art dealer. Having acted as director of The Drawing Center in New York for nine years, Philbin was appointed Director of the Hammer Museum in Los Angeles, where she has remained for over twenty years. Philbin is one of ten leading art museum directors interviewed by Michael E. Shapiro, Director Emeritus of the High Museum of Art, in ''In Eleven Museums, Eleven Directors: Conversations on Art & Leadership'' on how the directors came into their leadership roles, the challenges they face, and what they see as the future of museums.


The Drawing Center, 1990–1999

From 1990 through 1999, Philbin served as director of The Drawing Center in New York, where she curated exhibitions of works on paper in addition to managing the institution's overall programming and administration. Philbin is credited with revitalizing the institution through a creative approach to exhibiting the medium of drawing, presenting work from established artists while also introducing lesser-known artists to The Drawing Center's audience. Along with these developments in the exhibition program, Philbin turned the space into a gathering center for community groups, implementing a series of monthly readings and other public events.


Hammer Museum, 1999–2024

After Henry Hopkins retired in 1998, Philbin was appointed director of the Hammer Museum in 1999. Philbin oversees a complex group of art holdings, including collections amassed by
Armand Hammer Armand Hammer (May 21, 1898 – December 10, 1990) was an American businessman and philanthropist. The son of a Russian Empire-born communist activist, Hammer trained as a physician before beginning his career in trade with the newly estab ...
and
UCLA The University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) is a public land-grant research university in Los Angeles, California, United States. Its academic roots were established in 1881 as a normal school then known as the southern branch of the C ...
's Murphy Sculpture Garden and Grunwald Center, a 45,000-piece graphic arts trove. The newest addition is a rapidly growing collection of contemporary art with 1,000 pieces in place, strongest in works on paper and Southern California art. Since Philbin became director in 1999, the museum's annual operating budget has grown from $5 million to $22 million, and its staff from 35 to over 200. She is credited with re-energizing the institution and making it a "nexus of LA's arts community." Under Philbin's leadership, the Hammer has quadrupled its attendance to about 250,000 visitors per year. In 2003, the ''
New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
'' reported that Philbin was one of the candidates interviewed for the position as director of the
Whitney Museum The Whitney Museum of American Art, known informally as "The Whitney", is a Modern art, modern and Contemporary art, contemporary American art museum located in the Meatpacking District, Manhattan, Meatpacking District and West Village neighbor ...
; the position eventually went to
Adam D. Weinberg Adam D. Weinberg is an art museum curator. He was the Alice Pratt Brown Director of the Whitney Museum of American Art for 20 years, from October 1, 2003 to October 31, 2023. Education He holds a BA from Brandeis University and a master's degree f ...
. In addition to her role at the Hammer, Philbin has also served on the selection committee that chose the artist exhibiting at the American pavilion at the
Venice Biennale The Venice Biennale ( ; ) is an international cultural exhibition hosted annually in Venice, Italy. There are two main components of the festival, known as the Art Biennale () and the Venice Biennale of Architecture, Architecture Biennale (), ...
. In October 2023, Philbin announced her decision to step down from her post in November 2024.


''Made in L.A.''

In 2012, Philbin inaugurated the first biennial exhibition in Los Angeles, ''Made in L.A.'' Now in its fifth iteration, ''Made in L.A.'' celebrates emerging and under-recognized artists from Los Angeles with practices in an array of mediums. By commissioning local artists to create work specifically for the exhibition, the Hammer's signature biennial showcases the city's diversity.


Capital Campaign

In 2018 the Hammer announced a $180 million capital campaign in support of an ambitious transformation plan for the museum spaces. The majority of the funds will be used to expand exhibition and public areas, increasing gallery space by 60% and adding 20,000 square feet of public space. The renovation, a continuation of previous building projects by architect
Michael Maltzan Michael Maltzan is the principal architect at Michael Maltzan Architecture (MMA), a Los Angeles–based architecture firm. He received a Master of Architecture degree from Harvard University and both a Bachelor of Architecture degree and a Bachelo ...
, also included a revamped entrance at Wilshire and Westwood boulevards designed to maximize the Hammer's visual presence.


Personal life

Philbin is married to her longtime partner, Cynthia Wornham, a public relations and communications executive who served as senior vice president at the
Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County Nature is an inherent character or constitution, particularly of the ecosphere or the universe as a whole. In this general sense nature refers to the laws, elements and phenomena of the physical world, including life. Although humans are par ...
. They reside in a house designed by Buff, Straub & Hensman in
Beverly Hills Beverly Hills is a city located in Los Angeles County, California, United States. A notable and historic suburb of Los Angeles, it is located just southwest of the Hollywood Hills, approximately northwest of downtown Los Angeles. Beverly Hil ...
.


Awards and honors

From 2005 to 2012, Philbin was ranked in ''
ArtReview ''ArtReview'' is an international contemporary art magazine based in London, founded in 1948. Its sister publication, ''ArtReview Asia'', was established in 2013. History Launched as a fortnightly broadsheet in February 1949 by a retired country ...
's'' Power 100. In both 2018 and 2019, Philbin was included on Los Angeles Business Journal's LA500 list, a selection of 500 individuals chosen for their exceptional contributions to the community of business in Los Angeles. In 2018, Philbin received an honor from the French Consulate of Los Angeles which elevated her to the rank of Officier in National des Arts et des Lettres, received for presenting the work of French artists. In 2020, Philbin was elected to the
American Academy of Arts and Sciences The American Academy of Arts and Sciences (The Academy) is one of the oldest learned societies in the United States. It was founded in 1780 during the American Revolution by John Adams, John Hancock, James Bowdoin, Andrew Oliver, and other ...
.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Philbin, Ann American art curators American women curators Directors of museums in the United States American women museum directors University of New Hampshire alumni New York University alumni Living people Year of birth missing (living people) 21st-century American women