Hermenegildo Anglada Camarasa (1871–1959), known in
Catalan as Hermenegild (or Hermen) Anglada Camarasa, was a
Catalan and
Balearic Spanish painter.
Life and career
Born in
Barcelona
Barcelona ( ; ; ) is a city on the northeastern coast of Spain. It is the capital and largest city of the autonomous community of Catalonia, as well as the second-most populous municipality of Spain. With a population of 1.6 million within c ...
, he studied there at the
Llotja School. His early work had the clear academic imprint of his teacher,
Modest Urgell
Modest Urgell i Inglada, also known by the nickname Katúfol (13 June 1839, Barcelona - 3 April 1919, Barcelona) was a Spanish landscape painter and comic playwright. He used his nickname for cartoons and illustrations.
Biography
He was born to ...
.
In 1894 he moved to Paris, and studied at the
Académie Julian
The () was a private art school for painting and sculpture founded in Paris, France, in 1867 by French painter and teacher Rodolphe Julian (1839–1907). The school was active from 1868 through 1968. It remained famous for the number and qual ...
. He adopted a more personal style, after that of
Degas
Edgar Degas (, ; born Hilaire-Germain-Edgar De Gas, ; 19 July 183427 September 1917) was a French people, French Impressionism, Impressionist artist famous for his pastel drawings and oil paintings.
Degas also produced bronze sculptures, Print ...
and
Toulouse-Lautrec
''Comte'' Henri Marie Raymond de Toulouse-Lautrec-Monfa (24 November 1864 – 9 September 1901), known as Toulouse-Lautrec (), was a French painter, printmaker, draughtsman, caricaturist, and illustrator whose immersion in the colourful an ...
, with their depictions of nocturnal and interior subjects. But his work was also marked by the intense colors which presaged the arrival of
Fauvism
Fauvism ( ) is a style of painting and an art movement that emerged in France at the beginning of the 20th century. It was the style of (, ''the wild beasts''), a group of modern artists whose works emphasized painterly qualities and strong col ...
. Lively brushwork reveals strong
Oriental
The Orient is a term referring to the East in relation to Europe, traditionally comprising anything belonging to the Eastern world. It is the antonym of the term ''Occident'', which refers to the Western world.
In English, it is largely a meto ...
and
Arab
Arabs (, , ; , , ) are an ethnic group mainly inhabiting the Arab world in West Asia and North Africa. A significant Arab diaspora is present in various parts of the world.
Arabs have been in the Fertile Crescent for thousands of years ...
influences. Allied with the
Vienna Secession
The Vienna Secession (; also known as the Union of Austrian Artists or ) is an art movement, closely related to Art Nouveau, that was formed in 1897 by a group of Austrian painters, graphic artists, sculptors and architects, including Josef Ho ...
movement, his decorative style draws comparison to
Gustav Klimt
Gustav Klimt (14 July 1862 – 6 February 1918) was an Austrian symbolist painter and a founding member of the Vienna Secession movement. His work helped define the Art Nouveau style in Europe. Klimt is known for his paintings, murals, sket ...
.
Benezit Dictionary of Artist
/ref>
One of his most important works is a portrait of Sonia Klamery.
He died in Pollença
Pollença () is a town and municipality in the northern part of the island of Mallorca, near Cap de Formentor and Alcúdia. It lies inland, about west of its port, Port de Pollença.
History
The origin of the name "Pollença" can be traced ba ...
, on the island of Majorca, and is commemorated by a bronze
Bronze is an alloy consisting primarily of copper, commonly with about 12–12.5% tin and often with the addition of other metals (including aluminium, manganese, nickel, or zinc) and sometimes non-metals (such as phosphorus) or metalloid ...
bust on the 'Pine Walk' at Port de Pollença
Port de Pollença (Balearic ; ) is a small town in northern Majorca, Spain, on the Bay of Pollença about 6 km east of Pollença and two kilometres southeast of Cala Sant Vicenç, Majorca, Cala Sant Vicenç. Cap de Formentor is connected to ...
.
Bibliography
*Hutchinson Harris, S. ''The art of Anglada-Camarasa'', London 1929.
*Fontbona, Francesc & Miralles, Francesc. ''Anglada-Camarasa''. Barcelona: Polígrafa, 1981.
*Fontbona, Francesc & Miralles, Francesc. ''Anglada-Camarasa. Dibujos. Catálogo razonado''. Barcelona: Editorial Mediterrània, 2006.
See also
*Modest Urgell
Modest Urgell i Inglada, also known by the nickname Katúfol (13 June 1839, Barcelona - 3 April 1919, Barcelona) was a Spanish landscape painter and comic playwright. He used his nickname for cartoons and illustrations.
Biography
He was born to ...
*Ignacio Zuloaga
Ignacio Zuloaga y Zabaleta (July 26, 1870October 31, 1945) was a Spanish painter, born in Eibar, Guipuzcoa, near the monastery of Loyola.
Family
He was the son of metalworker and damascening, damascener Plácido Zuloaga and grandson of the orga ...
References
External links
Artehistoria.com biography
Hermen Anglada Camarasa Paintings
1871 births
1959 deaths
19th-century Catalan painters
19th-century Spanish male artists
Spanish male painters
20th-century Spanish painters
20th-century Spanish male artists
Académie Julian alumni
Modernisme painters
Painters from the Balearic Islands
{{Spain-painter-stub