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Andreas Spengler (born 10 Juni 1947 in
Goslar Goslar (; Eastphalian dialect, Eastphalian: ''Goslär'') is a historic town in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is the administrative centre of the Goslar (district), district of Goslar and is located on the northwestern wikt:slope, slopes of the Harz ...
) is a German
psychiatrist A psychiatrist is a physician who specializes in psychiatry. Psychiatrists are physicians who evaluate patients to determine whether their symptoms are the result of a physical illness, a combination of physical and mental ailments or strictly ...
and researcher who conducted through 1974 and 1975 a well-known sociological study on sadomasochism in men at the Institute for Sexual Research in the University Hospital Eppendorf in
Hamburg Hamburg (, ; ), officially the Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg,. is the List of cities in Germany by population, second-largest city in Germany after Berlin and List of cities in the European Union by population within city limits, 7th-lar ...
,
Germany Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen States of Germany, constituent states have a total popu ...
.


Biography

For his MD at the Institute for Sexual Research at the University Hospital Eppendorf in Hamburg in 1976 he laid the first international empirical survey of sadomasochists and their subculture. Years later his studies were published in book form which to date have been translated into several language. One of the most important aspects of this study consisted in its being the first to approach in an empirical way and with modern sociological techniques the subject of sadomasochism, and oppose their results to the assumptions and conclusions of the only previous study done by
Krafft-Ebing Richard Freiherr von Krafft-Ebing (full name Richard Fridolin Joseph Freiherr Krafft von Festenberg auf Frohnberg, genannt von Ebing; 14 August 1840 – 22 December 1902) was a German psychiatrist and author of the foundational work '' Psychopath ...
. In Hamburg he later became involved in social-psychiatric reform projects and the development of psychiatric emergency service. From 1988 to 2008 he served as medical director at the Lower Saxony State Hospital Wunstorf, today Klinikum Region Hannover Wunstorf. He is a full member of the
International Academy of Sex Research The International Academy of Sex Research (IASR) is a scientific society for researchers in sexology. According to John Bancroft, retired director of the Kinsey Institute, IASR "can claim...most of the field's leading researchers." IASR is uniqu ...
and a member of other professional societies,Personal homepage and has published about sexology, psychiatric emergencies, involuntary commitment, forensic psychiatry, and mental health service. He is a qualified medical specialist in
psychiatry Psychiatry is the medical specialty devoted to the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of deleterious mental disorder, mental conditions. These include matters related to cognition, perceptions, Mood (psychology), mood, emotion, and behavior. ...
,
psychotherapy Psychotherapy (also psychological therapy, talk therapy, or talking therapy) is the use of Psychology, psychological methods, particularly when based on regular Conversation, personal interaction, to help a person change behavior, increase hap ...
and
forensic psychiatry Forensic psychiatry is a subspecialty of psychiatry and is related to criminology. It encompasses the interface between law and psychiatry. According to the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law, it is defined as "a subspecialty of psychiatr ...
. From 2008 to spring 2013 he has served as chairman of the Lower Saxony Committee on matters of mental health care. Beside his main profession, he is get involved with outsider art and history.


Publications

* ''Sadomasochisten und ihre Subkulturen''. Campus, Frankfurt am Main und New York 1979, . * Manifest Sadomasochism of Males: Results of an empirical Study. In: ''
Archives of Sexual Behavior The ''Archives of Sexual Behavior'' is a bimonthly peer-reviewed medical journal in sexology. It is the official publication of the International Academy of Sex Research. History The journal was established in 1971 by Richard Green, who served a ...
'' 6 (1977) 441–456. Reprint in: Weinberg, T.p., G.W. Kamel (ed.): ''Studies on sexual dominance and submission''. Prometheus Books Buffalo 1983. * Transsexualität - eine Krankheit im Sinne der RVO. In: ''Neue Juristische Wochenschrift'' 24 (1978) 1192-1193 * Psychosexuelle Störungen nach Genitaloperationen.
Habilitation thesis Habilitation is the highest university degree, or the procedure by which it is achieved, in Germany, France, Italy, Poland and some other European and non-English-speaking countries. The candidate fulfills a university's set criteria of excellen ...
, Universitätskrankenhaus Eppendorf. Hamburg 1984 * ''Maßregelvollzug – ungebremster Zuwachs''. In: ''
Deutsches Ärzteblatt The ''Deutsches Ärzteblatt'' is a weekly German-language medical magazine published in Germany. Profile ''Deutsches Ärzteblatt'' is published by the Deutscher Ärzte Verlag, which is co-owned by the German Medical Association (''Bundesärzteka ...
'' 101 (2004) C 2208, A 2730 (8 Oktober 2004) * Factors influencing assignment of patients to compulsory admission. In: ''Social Psychiatry'' 21 (1986) 113-122 * Andreas Spengler (ed.): ''Institutsambulanzen in der psychiatrischen Versorgung''. Vandenhoek und Ruprecht, Göttingen 1991, . * Psychiatrische Institutsambulanzen – ein Überblick. In: ''Nervenarzt'' 74 (2003), p. 476-478. * Psychiatrische Institutsambulanzen. Leistungsfähig, bedarfsgerecht und innovativ. ''
Deutsches Ärzteblatt The ''Deutsches Ärzteblatt'' is a weekly German-language medical magazine published in Germany. Profile ''Deutsches Ärzteblatt'' is published by the Deutscher Ärzte Verlag, which is co-owned by the German Medical Association (''Bundesärzteka ...
'' 109 (40) A 1981–1983.
Zwangseinweisungen in Deutschland – Basisdaten und Trends
In: ''Psychiatrische Praxis''. 34 (2007), p. 191-195. * Was geschehen ist – Das Beispiel Wunstorf. In: Nagel, E., C.Quarch, C.Begerau, C.v.Fritsch; ''Deutscher Evangelischer Kirchentag Hannover 2005. Dokumente.'' Gütersloher Verlagshaus. * Spengler, A., S. Neuenhausen, L. Schlieckau: Kulturbüro der Landeshauptstadt Hannover (ed.): ''Elementarkräfte – Schaffen und Werk psychiatrieerfahrener Künstler über 100 Jahre.'' Psychiatrie-Verlag, Bonn 2010, * Spengler, A., M. Koller, D. Hesse: ''Die Klingebiel-Zelle. Leben und künstlerisches Schaffen eines Psychiatriepatienten. Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, Göttingen 2013, '' * Spengler, A.: ''pictor doctus - Fünf Jahrzehnte Zeichnung und Malerei. Wunstorf 2017, ''


References


External links


Personal Website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Spengler, Andreas BDSM people German psychiatrists Mental health activists Living people 1947 births Recipients of the Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany