Andreas Mandelis (; born 22 June 1952)
FRSC, FCAE, FAPS, FSPIE, FAAAS, FASME, is a Greek-Canadian physicist who is a professor and researcher in the department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering at the
University of Toronto
The University of Toronto (UToronto or U of T) is a public university, public research university whose main campus is located on the grounds that surround Queen's Park (Toronto), Queen's Park in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It was founded by ...
. He is the director of the Center for Advanced Diffusion-Wave and Photoacoustic Technologies (CADIPT).
and of the Institute for Advanced Non-Destructive and Non-Invasive Diagnostic Technologies (IANDIT) at the University of Toronto.
He is an internationally recognized expert in
thermophotonics.
and is considered a pioneer in the fields of
diffusion-wave,
photothermal, and
photoacoustic sciences and related technologies.
His research interests encompass studies of physical energy conversion processes in condensed and biological matter as they impact instrumentation science and signal generation technologies with applications spanning the development of a wide spectrum of novel instrumentation, measurement and imaging techniques using optical-to-thermal, thermoelastic, electronic, ultrasonic and/or photonic energy conversion high-dynamic-range and high-sensitivity analytical methodologies, leading to advanced non-destructive / non-invasive diagnostic, inspection and monitoring technologies
with major focus on advanced dynamic imaging instrumentation for industrial and biomedical applications.
He is the inventor of a
photothermal imaging radar
Imaging radar is an application of radar which is used to create two-dimensional images, typically of landscapes. Imaging radar provides its light to illuminate an area on the ground and take a picture at radio wavelengths. It uses an antenna and ...
which can detect
tooth decay
Tooth decay, also known as caries,The word 'caries' is a mass noun, and is not a plural of 'carie'.'' is the breakdown of teeth due to acids produced by bacteria. The resulting cavities may be a number of different colors, from yellow to black ...
at an early stage, can detect the onset of cancerous lesions in soft tissues, cracks in teeth and monitor dental structural integrity over time.
His research team also pioneered and patented 22 analytical instrumentation and measurement methodologies and metrologies.
Early life and education
Mandelis was born in
Corfu
Corfu ( , ) or Kerkyra (, ) is a Greece, Greek island in the Ionian Sea, of the Ionian Islands; including its Greek islands, small satellite islands, it forms the margin of Greece's northwestern frontier. The island is part of the Corfu (regio ...
,
Greece
Greece, officially the Hellenic Republic, is a country in Southeast Europe. Located on the southern tip of the Balkan peninsula, it shares land borders with Albania to the northwest, North Macedonia and Bulgaria to the north, and Turkey to th ...
. He received his B.S. in
physics
Physics is the scientific study of matter, its Elementary particle, fundamental constituents, its motion and behavior through space and time, and the related entities of energy and force. "Physical science is that department of knowledge whi ...
(Magna cum Laude) from
Yale University
Yale University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in New Haven, Connecticut, United States. Founded in 1701, Yale is the List of Colonial Colleges, third-oldest institution of higher education in the United Stat ...
in 1974. He then pursued graduate studies at
Princeton University
Princeton University is a private university, private Ivy League research university in Princeton, New Jersey, United States. Founded in 1746 in Elizabeth, New Jersey, Elizabeth as the College of New Jersey, Princeton is the List of Colonial ...
, where he received a
Ph.D. in Applied Physics and Materials Science in 1980 after completing a doctoral dissertation titled "Theory of the frequency and time domain photoacoustic spectroscopy of condensed phases."
Career
After graduating from Princeton, Mandelis worked as a researcher at Bell-Northern Research
Bell-Northern Research (BNR) was a telecommunications research and development company established In 1971 when Bell Canada and Northern Electric combined their R&D organizations. It was jointly owned by Bell Canada and Northern Telecom. BNR ...
Labs in Ottawa from 1980 to 1981.[ He has authored and co-authored over 475 papers which have appeared in world-class peer-reviewed journals and more than 190 papers in scientific and technical proceedings.][ He has several inventions, 43 patents and patents pending in the areas of photothermal tomographic imaging, signal processing and measurement, hydrogen sensors, dental and soft and hard tissue laser diagnostics ( biothermophotonics), several semiconductor optoelectronic non-destructive diagnostic technologies and laser biophotoacoustic and biothermophotonic imaging.
He has been editor-in-chief of the book series]
Progress in Photothermal and Photoacoustic Science and Technology
" which was published by the Society for Optical Engineering (SPIE
SPIE (formerly the Society of Photographic Instrumentation Engineers, later the Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers) is an international not-for-profit professional society for optics and photonics technology, founded in 1955. It ...
). He is the director of the Center for Advanced Diffusion-Wave and Photoacoustic Technologies (CADIPT) at the University of Toronto, formerly known as Centre for Advanced Diffusion-Wave Technologies (CADIFT). He is also the director of the Institute for Advanced Non-Destructive and Non-Invasive Diagnostic Technologies (IANDIT) in the Faculty of Applied Science and Engineering at the University of Toronto. He has appeared as the guest editor in special publications in the area of photoacoustic, photothermal and diffusion-wave phenomena.
He has been editor-in-chief of the Springer International Journal of Thermophysics
The ''International Journal of Thermophysics'' is a bimonthly peer-reviewed scientific journal published by Springer Science+Business Media. It was established in 1980. The editor-in-chief is currently Marc J. Assael (Professor of Thermophysical P ...
. (2014–19) (Currently Editor-in-Chief Emeritus,), Topical Editor of the OSA Journal Optics Letters (2012-18), and on the editorial board of the International Journal of Thermophysics and the SPIE Journal of Biomedical Optics (2010-23). He is Contributing Editor of the AIP flagship magazine Physics Today. He is also an associate editor for the American Institute of Physics
The American Institute of Physics (AIP) promotes science and the profession of physics, publishes physics journals, and produces publications for scientific and engineering societies. The AIP is made up of various member societies. Its corpora ...
(AIP) journals Review of Scientific Instruments and the Journal of Applied Physics, on the scientific advisory board of the online journal Diffusion Fundamentals and on the Scientific Advisory Board of Quantitative InfraRed Thermography (QIRT) Journal (Lavoisier Press, France). He has also been a member in the editorial and advisory boards of the SPIE Journal of Biomedical Optics in the areas of photothermal imaging, dental optics, and photoacoustic tomography, Applied Physics Letters
''Applied Physics Letters'' is a weekly peer-reviewed scientific journal that is published by the American Institute of Physics. Its focus is rapid publication and dissemination of new experimental and theoretical papers regarding applications of ...
, NDT&E International, and Analytical Sciences (J. Chem. Soc. Japan). He is contributing editor for ''Physics Today
''Physics Today'' is the membership magazine of the American Institute of Physics. First published in May 1948, it is issued on a monthly schedule, and is provided to the members of ten physics societies, including the American Physical Society. ...
'' of the American Institute of Physics
The American Institute of Physics (AIP) promotes science and the profession of physics, publishes physics journals, and produces publications for scientific and engineering societies. The AIP is made up of various member societies. Its corpora ...
.
Mandelis is a Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada
The Royal Society of Canada (RSC; , SRC), also known as the Academies of Arts, Humanities, and Sciences of Canada (French: ''Académies des arts, des lettres et des sciences du Canada''), is the senior national, bilingual council of distinguishe ...
, a Fellow of the American Physical Society (APS), a Fellow of the SPIE
SPIE (formerly the Society of Photographic Instrumentation Engineers, later the Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers) is an international not-for-profit professional society for optics and photonics technology, founded in 1955. It ...
, a Fellow of the ASME
The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) is an American professional association that, in its own words, "promotes the art, science, and practice of multidisciplinary engineering and allied sciences around the globe" via "continuing edu ...
, Fellow of the Canadian Academy of Engineering The Canadian Academy of Engineering () is a national academy of distinguished professional engineers in fields of engineering, who are elected on the basis of "their distinguished service and contribution to society, to the country and to the profes ...
, and a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science
The American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) is a United States–based international nonprofit with the stated mission of promoting cooperation among scientists, defending scientific freedom, encouraging scientific responsib ...
. and a Distinguished Fellow of the International Engineering and Technology Institute (IETI).
He is an internationally recognized expert in applied photonics
Photonics is a branch of optics that involves the application of generation, detection, and manipulation of light in the form of photons through emission, transmission, modulation, signal processing, switching, amplification, and sensing. E ...
, imaging
Imaging is the representation or reproduction of an object's form; especially a visual representation (i.e., the formation of an image).
Imaging technology is the application of materials and methods to create, preserve, or duplicate images.
...
, optoelectronics
Optoelectronics (or optronics) is the study and application of electronic devices and systems that find, detect and control light, usually considered a sub-field of photonics. In this context, ''light'' often includes invisible forms of radi ...
, materials science
Materials science is an interdisciplinary field of researching and discovering materials. Materials engineering is an engineering field of finding uses for materials in other fields and industries.
The intellectual origins of materials sci ...
and biophotonics. He is considered a pioneer in the fields of diffusion-wave, photothermal and photoacoustic sciences and related technologies and his research is recognized as having helped define and develop these areas. He also pioneered the Thermal-Wave Resonant Cavity, which has applications in the fields of molecular thermophysics, kinetic theory and the infrared emissivity of fluids. Mandelis has created the field of dental photonic engineering and the optoelectronic technique of photocarrier radiometry
Radiometry is a set of techniques for measurement, measuring electromagnetic radiation, including visible light. Radiometric techniques in optics characterize the distribution of the radiation's power (physics), power in space, as opposed to phot ...
. Mandelis and his research group achieved three-dimensional thermophonic super resolution imaging by spatiotemporal diffusion reversal methods, a breakthrough in photothermal (thermophotonic) imaging which has historically been severely limited in resolution by the physics of diffusive blurring.
Andreas Mandelis currently is a full professor at the Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering at the University of Toronto which he joined in 1981.[ He is also a professor at the Electrical and Computer Engineering department and the Institute of Biomaterials and ]Biomedical Engineering
Biomedical engineering (BME) or medical engineering is the application of engineering principles and design concepts to medicine and biology for healthcare applications (e.g., diagnostic or therapeutic purposes). BME also integrates the logica ...
at the same university. His current research interests include building theoretical and experimental foundations of thermophysical, biothermophotonic and biophotoacoustic transport phenomena, high-performance diagnostic imaging techniques and advanced signal generation and processing methods ("waveform engineering") for semiconductors, photovoltaic solar cells, hard (dental, bone) and soft tissues, novel photothermal biosensors, and defect inspection in industrial materials. [ Examples of applications are in the fields of alternative clean energy conversion devices (e.g. solar cells, nano-optoelectronics devices), industrial manufactured products (steels, metal composites, nano-coatings), thermophysical inverse problems in solids and industrial materials, and biomedical and dental disease diagnostics, with major focus on advanced dynamic imaging instrumentation. ]
Quantum Dental Technologies
Mandelis is co-founder and chief technology officer of Quantum Dental Technologies (QDT) The QDT device, named the "Canary System", uses laser pulses to detect tooth decay and is used as a non-invasive alternative to traditional methods including x-rays. The machine detects tooth demineralization at an early stage so that the damage can be repaired using remineralization
In biogeochemistry, remineralisation (or remineralization) refers to the breakdown or transformation of organic matter (those molecules derived from a biological source) into its simplest inorganic forms. These transformations form a crucial link ...
components and avoiding the use of drills.
Diffusion-Wave Diagnostic Technologies
Mandelis is also the founder of Diffusion-Wave Diagnostic Technologies (DWDT). Current focus of DWDT is in design and assembly of solar cell and optoelectronic material/device imaging modalities developed at the Center for Advanced Diffusion-Wave and Photoacoustic Technologies, University of Toronto: lock-In carrierography (LIC) non-destructive imagers; thermophotonic (photothermal coherence tomography) dynamic thermal-wave radar based and lock-in thermography non-destructive imagers; biomedical photoacoustic endoscopy and hard tissue imagers; non-invasive blood glucose and cannabis biosensors; signal processing development for software lock-in systems.
Memberships and awards
*Academician: Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada, Academy of Science (2006)
*Academician: Fellow of the Canadian Academy of Engineering (2014).
*Fellow, American Physical Society (1993).
* 2004 New Pioneers Award in Science and Technology, Skills for Change, City of Toronto.
* Alexander von Humboldt Research Award, Humboldt Foundation, Germany.
*Member of K7 (ASME) International Committee on Thermophysics.
*Fellow, International Society for Optical Engineering (SPIE) (2003)
*Premier's Inaugural Discovery Award in Science and Engineering, Ministry of Research and Innovation, Ontario (2007).
*Canada Research Chair
Canada Research Chair (CRC) is a title given to certain Canadian university research professors by the Canada Research Chairs Program.
Program goals
The Canada Research Chair program was established in 2000 as a part of the Government of Canada ...
(Tier 1) in Diffusion-Wave Sciences and Technologies (2008-2015-2022).
*2009 Yeram S. Touloukian Award in Thermophysics, ASME.
*2009 Senior Prize of the International Photoacoustic and Photothermal Association.
*2009 Canadian Association of Physicists (CAP) Medal for Outstanding Achievement in Industrial and Applied Physics.
*2010 Chair of the Board and President of the International Photoacoustic and Photothermal Association.
*Canada Council for the Arts Killam Research Fellowship.
*2012 Joseph F. Keithley Award For Advances in Measurement Science. Citation: "For seminal contributions to the development of new experimental techniques based on photothermal science, and the application of these techniques to a variety of real-world problems."
*2012 Canadian Association of Physicists (CAP)-INO Medal for Outstanding Achievement in Applied Photonics.
*Fellow, American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) (2012).
*2013 University of Toronto Inventor of the Year Award.
*Fellow, American Society for Mechanical Engineering (2013).
*2014 Killam Prize
*Recipient of the Inaugural Canadian NDT Research Award (2017).
*Distinguished Fellow, International Engineering & Technology Institute (IETI) (2018).
*5th International Engineering and Technology Institute (IETI) Annual Scientific Award Winner (2020).
*Career Award, ULTRASONICS 2020, PROTEOMASS Scientific Society, Portugal.
*Fellowship, Constatiniana Academy of Arts and Sciences (Accademia Angelico Costantitiana di Lettere Arti e Scienze) (Italy).
*Founder and Co-director of biennial Mediterranean International School of Quantum Electronics, Progress in Photoacoustic & Photothermal Phenomena, Center Ettore Majorana in Erice (Sicily, Italy).
*Andreas Mandelis has been honored by the American Institute of Physics (AIP) Journal of Applied Physics with a Festschrift on the occasion of his 70th birthday (2022).
*''ScholarGPS Highly Ranked Scholar status:'' “ ndreas Mandelis’prolific publication record, the high impact of his work, and the outstanding quality of isscholarly contributions have placed imin the top 0.01% in Engineering and Computer Science and 0.03% in digital imaging.”
Selected publications
List of selected publications:
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* Paper selected for inclusion in Virtual Journal of Biological Physics Research (www.vjbio.org), 8 (12) (Dec. 15, 2004).
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*''S. Kaiplavil and A. Mandelis, “Truncated-correlation photothermal coherence tomography for deep subsurface analysis”, Nature Photonic
DOI: 10.10.1038/NPHOTON.2014.111 (1 – 8) (June 29, 2014)
''
*''A. Melnikov, A. Mandelis, J. Tolev, P. Chen and S. Huq, “Infrared lock-in carrierography (Photocarrier radiometric imaging) of Si solar cells”, J. Appl. Phys. 107, 114513 (1 – 11), 2010.''
*''Monograph:'' '' A. Mandelis, “DIFFUSION-WAVE FIELDS: MATHEMATICAL METHODS AND GREEN FUNCTIONS”, Springer-Verlag, New York, June 2001; 741 + xii pages 174 figs. .''
*''L. Hu, A. Mandelis, X. Lan, A. Melnikov, S. Hoogland, and E. H.Sargent, “Imbalanced Hole Mobility and Schottky Junction Induced Anomalous Current-Voltage Characteristics of Excitonic PbS Colloidal Quantum Dot Solar Cells”
Solar Energy Materials Solar Cells 155, 155-165 (2016)
'
*''P. Tavakolian, K. Sivagurunathan, and A. Mandelis, “Enhanced truncated-correlation photothermal coherence tomography with application to deep subsurface defect imaging and 3-dimensional reconstructions”, J. Appl. Phys. 122, 023103 (2017).''
*''P. Tavakolian, S. Roointan, A. Mandelis and W. Shi, « Non-Invasive In-Vivo 3-D Imaging of Small Animals Using Spatially Filtered Enhanced Truncated-Correlation Photothermal Coherence Tomography », (Nature) Scientific Reports 10, 13743 (10 pages) (2020).''
*''S. Roointan, P. Tavakolian, K. S. Sivagurunathan, M. Floryan, A. Mandelis, and S. H. Abrams, “3D Dental Subsurface Imaging Using Enhanced Truncated-Correlation Photothermal Coherence Tomography”, (Nature) Scientific Reports 9, 16788 (12 pages) (2019).''
*''X. Guo, D. Zhang, K. Shojaei-Asanjan, K. Sivagurunathan, A. Melnikov, P. Song, and A. Mandelis « Noninvasive in-vivo glucose detection in human finger interstitial fluid using wavelength-modulated differential photothermal radiometry », J. Biophotonics 12 : e201800441, 1 – 8 (July 2019).''https://doi.org/10.1002/jbio.201800441
*''D. Thapa, P. Tavakolian, G. Zhou, A. Zhang, A. Abdelgawad, E. Baradaran Shokouhi1, K. Sivagurunathan and A. Mandelis, « Three-dimensional thermophotonic super-resolution imaging by spatiotemporal diffusion reversal methods », Science Advances 9 (51), eadi1899 (9 pages) (22 Dec. 2023).''
*''A. Mandelis, S. Kooshki and A. Melnikov'', “Simultaneous density and thermal conductivity depth profile reconstructions from noised thermal-wave amplitude and phase data using a combined integral equation and imperialist competitive algorithm method”, J. Appl. Phys. 133, 055102 (2023); https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0129536
*''D. Thapa, K. Sivagurunathan, A. Melnikov, and A. Mandelis,'' “Three-dimensional super-resolution crack imaging in industrial manufactured components: A truncated correlation photothermal coherence tomography approach”, NDT&E Int. 146, 103145 (10 pages), May 2024; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ndteint.2024.103145
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mandelis, Andreas
1952 births
Living people
Scientists from Corfu
20th-century Greek physicists
21st-century Canadian physicists
Fellows of the Royal Society of Canada
Fellows of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers
Fellows of the American Physical Society
Fellows of SPIE
Fellows of the Canadian Academy of Engineering
Fellows of the American Association for the Advancement of Science
Academic staff of the University of Toronto
Princeton University alumni
Yale University alumni
Canada Research Chairs
Greek emigrants to Canada