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Anaikuttam Dam is a dam situated in Tamil Nadu's
Virudhunagar Virudhunagar is a city and the administrative headquarter of the Virudhunagar district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is located southwest of the state capital Chennai and south of Madurai. Virudhunagar emerged as an important trade c ...
district. The dam is built on the
Arjuna River Arjuna is a river flowing in the Virudhunagar district of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. it is a sacred river which formed during the period of the Pandavas. Arjuna one of the five Pandavas along this river to worship lord Shiva. There is a l ...
. Anaikuttam Dam finished its construction in 1989. This remarkable structure has been a lifeline for the region, providing irrigation, clean energy, and drinking water to the communities it serves


Capacity

Anaikuttam Dam is a significant engineering feat, characterized by its earthen construction. The dam stretches an impressive 2,940 meters in length and stands at a height of 9.5 meters, forming a reservoir that harnesses the flow of the Arjuna River. The design and construction of the dam are a testament to meticulous planning and execution, aimed at effectively managing water resources for the benefit of the region's inhabitants. The dam provides drinking water to the Virudhunagar district. According to a news article published in 2020, the dam had the capacity to give 2 million litres of water to Virudhunagar every day.


Challenges and accountability

While Anaikuttam Dam has brought numerous benefits, its journey has not been without challenges. In 2015, an investigation was launched against officials from the Public Works Department (PWD) due to alleged negligence in maintaining the dam. These accusations raised concerns about wastage of water and highlighted the need for responsible management and upkeep of vital infrastructure. Such incidents underscore the importance of effective governance and maintenance to ensure the long-term viability of such critical resources.


References

Virudhunagar district Dams in Tamil Nadu {{Virudhunagar-geo-stub