Amjad Nasser
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Amjad Nasser (), known with the pseudonym of Yahya Numeiri al-Naimat (), (1955 – 31 October 2019) was a London-based Jordanian writer, journalist and poet and one of the pioneers of modern
Arabic poetry Arabic poetry ( ''ash-shi‘r al-‘arabīyy'') is one of the earliest forms of Arabic literature. Pre-Islamic Arabic poetry contains the bulk of the oldest poetic material in Arabic, but Old Arabic inscriptions reveal the art of poetry existe ...
and Arabic prose poem.


Biography

Born in al-Turra, Jordan, Nasser was the eldest son in a military oriented Bedouin family. In high school he began writing poetry and was interested in politics and the Arabic language. Nasser grew up in
Zarqa Zarqa () is the capital of Zarqa Governorate in Jordan. Its name means "the blue (city)". It had a population of 635,160 inhabitants in 2015, and is the second most populous city in Jordan after Amman. History Although the area has been inhab ...
from the age of three where he saw first hand the plight of the
Palestinian refugees Palestinian refugees are citizens of Mandatory Palestine, and their descendants, who fled or were expelled from their country, village or house over the course of the 1948 Palestine war and during the 1967 Six-Day War. Most Palestinian refug ...
in the city and was deeply affected. He was also impressed by the Palestinian militant movement, which he joined after graduating school. He worked in the Jordanian television and print media in Amman for around two years. He then left for Lebanon in 1977, following a political crisis linked to the Palestinian organization he was a part of, the
Jordanian Revolutionary People's Party Jordanian Revolutionary People's Party () was a political party in Jordan. It was founded by the Jordanian sympathizers of the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP). The party was the Jordanian section of the Arab Socialist Action P ...
. In Lebanon, he joined one of the Palestinian militant underground organizations, while at the same time studying at
Beirut Arab University Beirut Arab University (BAU) () is a Lebanese private university mainly located in Beirut, Lebanon. It was founded by the Lebanese Waqf El-Bir wal Ihsan Society in 1960. The university's main campus is situated close to the southern entrance of ...
. But he soon left his studies and devoted himself full-time to journalistic and cultural work in the Palestinian media. He worked as an editor for the cultural section of ''al-Hadaf'' magazine, which was founded by
Ghassan Kanafani Ghassan Fayiz Kanafani (; 8 April 1936 – 8 July 1972) was a prominent Palestinian literature, Palestinian author and Palestinian militant, militant, considered to be a leading novelist of his generation and one of the Arab world's leading Pa ...
, he worked there until the
Siege of Beirut During the 1982 Lebanon War, the city of Beirut was besieged by Israel following the breakdown of the ceasefire that had been imposed by the United Nations amidst the Lebanese Civil War. Beginning in mid-June, the two-month-long siege resulted in ...
in the summer of 1982, when he started to work with Palestinian radio. Then as a part of his political activity, Nasser joined the "Scientific Socialism Institute" of Aden in the former
People's Democratic Republic of Yemen South Yemen, officially the People's Democratic Republic of Yemen, abbreviated to Democratic Yemen, was a country in South Arabia that existed in what is now southeast Yemen from 1967 until its unification with the Yemen Arab Republic in 19 ...
, where he taught political science, while
Abdul Fattah Ismail Abdul Fattah Ismail Ali Al-Jawfi (; 28 July 1939 – 13 January 1986) was a Yemeni Marxist politician and revolutionary who was the ''de facto'' leader of South Yemen from 1978 to 1980 after the overthrow of President Salim Rubaya Ali. He served ...
was in power. In 1979, he published his first collection of poetry ''Madih li-Maqha Akhar'', in which Iraqi poet
Saadi Yousef Saadi Youssef () (1934 – 13 June 2021) was an Iraqi author, poet, journalist, publisher, and political activist. He published thirty volumes of poetry in addition to seven books of prose. Life Saadi Youssef studied Arabic literature in Baghda ...
wrote the preface. This collection was well received by critics, especially in the Lebanese and Arab press. After the siege of Beirut in 1982, Amjad Nasser left for
Cyprus Cyprus (), officially the Republic of Cyprus, is an island country in the eastern Mediterranean Sea. Situated in West Asia, its cultural identity and geopolitical orientation are overwhelmingly Southeast European. Cyprus is the List of isl ...
, where he continued to work in the Palestinian media. In 1987, he went to London to work in the Arab media in Britain, including the daily newspaper ''Al-Quds al-Arabi'', where he edited the newspaper's culture section . In 2014, the United States prohibited him from traveling to the country.


Move to prose poem

Despite Nasser's left-wing political and ideological beliefs his poetry remained free from political slogans. His poetry emphasized the celebration of daily life in detail, rather than raw politics. This feature marked Nasser's poetry for long time. Amjad Nasser was one of the pioneers among the young poets who after a remarkable experience with poetry, converted to prose poem. Starting with his second work entitled ''Mundhu jil'ad'', published in 1981, he continued to write this kind of poetry with his distinctive use of the Arabic language, which critic Subhi Hadidi, said was missing in his third work called ''Raa'at al-'uzla'' (1986). In his collection ''Surra man Raak'' (Happy is he who sees you), published in 1994, he re-created a new Arabic poetry of love, described by a number of Arab critics, modern and unique. In another collection ''Murtaqa al anfas'' (the heyday of breath), published in 1997, he developed a way to both panoramic, lyrical and epic tragedy of Abu Abdullah As-Saghir, the last Arabic king in Andalusia . In his last poetic work ''Hayatun sardin mutaqatta'in ka'' (life as an intermittent narrative) published in 2004, Amjad Nasser took a new path in prose poetry in Arabic. It pushed the boundaries of narrative poetry unprecedented, but without watering down the poem of his poetic charge buried deep in the text. This work was met with many reactions that ranged from the good reception given to this bold opening to the story with the prosaic manner that it requires, and the refusal by those who consider that the prosaic narrative is greater than that borne by the poem. But Amjad Nasser's approach in this work remains as a new aesthetic inspiration that would commit the controversy in an Arab poetic context almost devoid of any debate on the issues of form and content. This has been prepared by the Lebanese poet and critic
Abbas Beydoun Abbas Beydoun (born 1945) is a Lebanese poet, novelist and journalist. His poems in Arabic have garnered widespread acclaim and have been translated into multiple languages. Biography Beydoun was born in the village of Sur near Tyre in souther ...
, in his dialogue with Amjad Nasser after the publication of the collection in question.


Recognitions and awards

Some of his works have been translated into French, Italian, Spanish, German, Dutch, and English. He participated in many Arab and international poetry festivals, such as Cairo or that of
Jerash Jerash (; , , ) is a city in northern Jordan. The city is the administrative center of the Jerash Governorate, and has a population of 50,745 as of 2015. It is located 30.0 miles north of the capital city Amman. The earliest evidence of sett ...
in Jordan where he was responsible for its international leadership; or that of London ( London Poetry Festival) which was the first time an Arab poet has read his poems in one of its opening evenings; or that of Rotterdam (
Rotterdam International Poetry Rotterdam ( , ; ; ) is the second-largest List of cities in the Netherlands by province, city in the Netherlands after the national capital of Amsterdam. It is in the Provinces of the Netherlands, province of South Holland, part of the North S ...
) or that of Colombia ( Medellín's International Poetry Festival, Colombia). Added to this were his interests as a member of the jury for literary prizes or of the press, both Arab and international; whose literary prize "Mohsen Qattan" Award and the "Literary Reportage" are discerned by the prestigious German magazine "Letter". He published eight books of poetry and two books of travelogue. Because of these stories, Amjad Nasser is considered one of the first contemporary Arab intellectuals to take an interest in the genre. In 2006, he won the Mohammed Al-Maghout prize for poetry. Several television documentaries have been produced on Amjad Nasser and his work. The film, produced by Jordanian television called ''Sinbad the landowner'', on the occasion of the appointment of Amman as Arab Capital of Culture for 2002, or that produced by the chain "al Arabiya" as part of the show ''Rawafid'' (Tributaries), were broadcast on two episodes. About his experience, it is reported there are a number of testimonials written by critics and Arab poets, such as
Adunis Ali Ahmad Said Esber (, Levantine Arabic, North Levantine ; born 1 January 1930), also known by the pen name Adonis or Adunis ( ), is a Syrian people, Syrian poet, essayist and translator. Maya Jaggi, writing for The Guardian stated "He led a mod ...
, Subhi Hadidi, Hatem al-Sakr, Kamal Abu-Deeb, Sabry Hafez, Abbas Beydoun Hussein Bin Hamza, Rashid Yahyaoui, Qassim Haddad,
Fakhri Saleh Fakhri or Fakhry or Fachri is an Arabic given name and surname. Fahri is the Turkish equivalent. Fakhri (in Arabic: فَخْري ''fakh·riy'', ''fakh·rī'', ''fakh·ry'') in the possessive form means "honorary, titulary". It may refer to: Fakhri ...
,
Mohammad Ali Shams al-Din Muhammad (8 June 632 CE) was an Arab religious and political leader and the founder of Islam. According to Islam, he was a prophet who was divinely inspired to preach and confirm the monotheistic teachings of Adam, Noah, Abraham, Moses, ...
, Shawqi Bzi Mohsen Jassim al-Moussawi, Raja Ben Slama, Fathi Abdallah and
Hilmi Salim Hilmi Salem (Arabic::ar:حلمي سالم, حلمي سالم) was an Egyptian :ar:شعر (أدب), poet. He was born in 1951 (in Menofia Governorate in :ar:Egypt, Egypt) and died on 28 July 2012. Education and career He is considered one of the ...
. Some of his stories were published in two special issues of the magazine ''Al-Palestinian shou'ara'' (Poets) and in the journal ''Jordanian Afkar'' (Ideas), which had allowed his poetic experience to confirm.


Works

Amjad Nasser had published since he began writing, eight books of poetry and a novel. His complete works of poetry were published in one volume in 2002 at the Al-al-arabiya mou'assassa editor ( The Arab Institution for Studies and Publishing). *''Madih li maq'ha akher'' (Praise be to another coffee) Beirut 1979 *''Jil'ad Moundhou'' (Since Gilead, he climbed the mountain), Beirut 1981 *''Rou'at al-ouzla'' (Guardians of solitude), Amman 1986 *''Woussoul al-ghourabaa'' (The arrival of foreigners), London, First Edition, 1990 *''Surra man Raak'' (Happy is he who sees you), London, 1994 *''Athar al-abir'' (The trace of the way), selected poems, Cairo, 1995 *''Khabtu'l ajniha'' (The flapping wings), Traveling, London, Beirut 1996 *''Murtaqa al anfas'' (the heyday of breath), Beirut, 1997 *''Wahidan Ka-Dhi'b al-Farazdaq'' (only as al-Farazdaq wolf) Damascus in 2008 *''Haythou the tasqoutoul 'Amtar'' (Where it does not rain), novel, 2010 ;Works in French *''Ascension de l'amant'', Editions L'Harmattan, 1998, ;Works in English *''Shepherd of Solitude: Selected Poems, 1979-2004'', Translated by Khaled Mattawa, Banipal Books, 2009, * *''Petra: The Concealed Rose'', Translated by Fady Joudah, Tavern Books, 2014, *Contributor to ''A New Divan: A Lyrical Dialogue Between East and West''


References


External links

*
Amjad Nasser, trans. Khaled Mattawa, diode v1n3
{{DEFAULTSORT:Nasser, Amjad 1955 births 2019 deaths 20th-century Jordanian poets 21st-century Jordanian poets British Arabic-language poets Deaths from cancer in England Jordanian expatriates in the United Kingdom 20th-century male writers 21st-century male writers Jordanian male writers People from Zarqa
Nasser Gamal Abdel Nasser Hussein (15 January 1918 – 28 September 1970) was an Egyptian military officer and revolutionary who served as the second president of Egypt from 1954 until his death in 1970. Nasser led the Egyptian revolution of 1952 a ...