''Amiga Power'' (''AP'') was a monthly magazine about
Amiga
Amiga is a family of personal computers produced by Commodore International, Commodore from 1985 until the company's bankruptcy in 1994, with production by others afterward. The original model is one of a number of mid-1980s computers with 16-b ...
video games. It was published in the
United Kingdom
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Northwestern Europe, off the coast of European mainland, the continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotlan ...
by
Future Publishing
Future plc is a British publishing company. It was started in 1985 by Chris Anderson. It is listed on the London Stock Exchange and is a constituent of the FTSE 250 Index.
History
1985–2012
The company was founded by Chris Anderson a ...
and ran for 65 issues, from May 1991 to September 1996.
History

The first issue of ''Amiga Power'' was published in May 1991 after Future Publishing decided, in response to feedback from readers of its magazine ''
Amiga Format'', to launch two further magazines with narrowed interests, the other being ''
Amiga Shopper''. Whereas the latter would focus on the "serious" side of Amiga computers involving programming and productivity, ''Amiga Power'' would be wholly tailored to the gaming audience. Joining the magazine were
Matt Bielby and
Gary Penn, previously editors of ''
Your Sinclair'' and ''
The One'', respectively, with Bielby being its first editor and Penn as a consultant.
[
Early in the magazine's history, from its inception, ''Amiga Power'' supplied copies of each issue with a coverdisk containing a full game, distributed to the reader free of charge.][ Future Publishing pioneered the concept of attaching disks to covers of ''Amiga Format''. However, software publishers complained that people were disincentivised from purchasing their games, and ''Amiga Power'', along with other British computer magazines, soon abandoned the practice in favour of "public domain" (i.e. free-of-charge) software, ]shareware
Shareware is a type of proprietary software that is initially shared by the owner for trial use at little or no cost. Often the software has limited functionality or incomplete documentation until the user sends payment to the software developer. ...
, and demos.[
]
Philosophy
''Amiga Power'' had several principles which comprised its philosophy regarding games. Like almost all Amiga magazines of the time, it marked games according to a percentage scale. However, ''Amiga Power'' firmly believed that the full range of this scale should be used when reviewing games. A game of average quality rated on this scale would therefore be awarded 50%. Stuart Campbell offered some rationale for this in his review of '' Kick Off '96'' in the final issue of the magazine:
''Amiga Power'' had a section at the front of each issue listing other magazines' scores for games, some with a star next to them indicating that they "appear das an exclusive, cover disk or a cover", the purpose of the section being to dissuade their readers from subscribing to those magazines concurrently. According to Campbell, those magazines tended to score games along the pattern of "70%, 70%, 70%, 99%". ''Amiga Power''s methodology proved controversial amongst game publishers, including, in particular, Team17
Team 17 Digital Limited (Team17) is a British video game developer and Video game publisher, publisher based in Wakefield, England. The venture was created in December 1990 through the merger of British publisher 17-Bit Software and Swedish dev ...
,[ who would withdraw their advertising and refuse to send them review copies of their games in advance. The magazine found that its competitors' reviewers were influenced by the publishers' campaigns to offer incentives such as perks and free trips in exchange for marking their games highly.
]
Style
''Amiga Power'' reviews were often written in a very personal, informal manner. The writers often used in-jokes, obscure references and running gags. Writers would sometimes embark on anecdotes of recent happenings in the ''AP'' office, or of their interactions with the other ''AP'' staff. This contributed to ''AP'' reputation for self-indulgence, but it also created a sense of familiarity.
Writers
Many prominent video game journalists, such as Kieron Gillen
Kieron Michael Gillen (; born 30 September 1975) is a British comic book writer and former video game and music journalist. In comics, Gillen is known for his creator-owned series such as '' Once & Future'' (2019–2022), '' Die'' (2018–202 ...
and Stuart Campbell used ''AP'' as a first step in their career. Gillen, now a successful writer for Marvel Comics, was one of several writers who started off as an ''AP'' reader and letter-writer (under the name "C-Monster") before being employed by the magazine as a freelance contributor. Another was Mil Millington (known to ''AP'' readers as "Reader Millington"), who would go on to become a successful novelist, selling over 100,000 copies of his debut '' Things My Girlfriend and I Have Argued About''.
Throughout its 65 issues, ''AP'' went through several editors. The editors, ordered by time, were:
# Matt Bielby, ''AP'' first editor (issues 1-15)
#Mark Ramshaw (issues 16-24)
#Linda Barker, ''AP'' only female editor (issues 25–26; issues 27-36 were edited by Stuart Campbell after Linda fell sick, although he never held the title of editor)
#Jonathan Davies (issues 37-50)
#Cam Winstanley (issues 51-55)
#Tim Norris (issues 59-62)
#Steve Faragher (issues 63-65)
Issues 56-58 were published with no designated editor.
Concept reviews
A concept review is a review conducted in an abstract manner - basically, any review which deviates significantly from the usual practice of describing a game and analysing its strengths and weaknesses. Usually, it takes the form of a work of fiction (often a screenplay
A screenplay, or script, is a written work produced for a film, television show (also known as a '' teleplay''), or video game by screenwriters (cf. ''stage play''). Screenplays can be original works or adaptations from existing pieces of w ...
) which indirectly reviews the game through allegory
As a List of narrative techniques, literary device or artistic form, an allegory is a wikt:narrative, narrative or visual representation in which a character, place, or event can be interpreted to represent a meaning with moral or political signi ...
. ''Amiga Power'' featured concept reviews on a regular basis. The term itself (never actually used in the magazine) was an ironic play on the "concept albums" released by prog rock bands of the 1970s.
Competitions
Competitions were also run in ''AP'' distinctive style, often challenging the readers' wit or creativity. ''AP'' frequently provided strange additions to the usual competition rules, such as making peculiar threats to people who were ineligible to enter the competition if they tried to, or specifically disallowing reader Stuart N. Hardy from entering the competition.
Characters
Like its spiritual predecessor, ''Your Sinclair'', ''Amiga Power'' had several joke characters who would make irregular appearances in reviews and features. These included Uncle Joe Stalin, who made occasional Ed Comments in an attempt to erase Stuart Campbell from history; The Four Cyclists of the Apocalypse, the only minor deities committed to rigorous consumer testing; Doris Stokes, who returned from the dead as an even worse medium than before, and several others besides.
''Amiga Power'' regular features
Oh Dear
One of the earliest ''Amiga Power'' features which appeared in True Stories was Oh Dear, a small monthly feature showcasing poorly rated Amiga games. Oh Dear was removed very early on in the ''Amiga Power'' series.
Kangaroo Court
A regular feature which presents a so-called video game "crime", followed by the "case for the prosecution", which is a section illustrating why the crime is a negative thing. The penalty was usually an execution. In reflection of the nature of a real kangaroo court
Kangaroo court is an informal pejorative term for a court that ignores recognized standards of law or justice, carries little or no official standing in the territory within which it resides, and is typically convened ad hoc. A kangaroo court ma ...
, there is no "case for the defense".
In The Style Of
An "In The Style Of" is, as the name implies, a depiction of a game in the style of something else, most often another game. It started out as a Back Page feature but was soon thrown open to readers as a kind of competition and moved to the news section.
Readers could send in floppy disk
A floppy disk or floppy diskette (casually referred to as a floppy, a diskette, or a disk) is a type of disk storage composed of a thin and flexible disk of a magnetic storage medium in a square or nearly square plastic enclosure lined with a ...
s containing their In The Style Of drawn in '' Deluxe Paint'', and every month ''Amiga Power'' would select the one they liked best and feature it in the magazine.
The Disseminator
This feature appeared toward the end of ''AP'' life. It was simply a table of recent games, and the percentage scores that they received from ''Amiga Power'' and the two main competing Amiga games magazines of the time: '' The One Amiga'' and ''Amiga Action''. It also contained annotations on some of the games.
Just Who Do We Think We Are?
While other magazines used at most a modest box (the " masthead") to introduce their reviewers, ''Amiga Power'' dedicated a full page to their staff, with photographs and short sections for each member.
Points of View
Points of View was a table summarising each ''AP'' reviewer's opinion of the main games reviewed that month, if they had played them. The reviewers had room to make a short comment and give their personal score from one to five stars.
Do the Write Thing
"Do the Write Thing" (an obvious pun on the movie '' Do the Right Thing'') was the magazine's letters page. One distinguishing feature of the letters page was that the magazine gave the letters titles by taking excerpts of the letters' contents out of context, often by going across sentence boundaries or cutting in the middle of a clause.
Amiga Power irregular features
APATTOH
APATTOH, meaning Amiga Power All Time Top One Hundred, was a yearly feature. It originally started in ''AP'' issue No. 0 (a special "preview issue" of ''Amiga Power'' given away as an addition to an issue of '' Amiga Format''), and later appeared approximately in every issue whose number was divisible by 12, plus 1.
APATTOH ranked games depending on how the staff liked them. This meant that games that got good press at the time when they came out could end up very low (or entirely absent) on the list. A notable example is ''Frontier
A frontier is a political and geographical term referring to areas near or beyond a boundary.
Australia
The term "frontier" was frequently used in colonial Australia in the meaning of country that borders the unknown or uncivilised, th ...
'', which most other magazines of the time reviewed positively, but ''Amiga Power'' ranked #100 in their top 100 list (emphasising the point by placing it one place below a public-domain version of ''Pong
''Pong'' is a 1972 sports video game developed and published by Atari for arcades. It is one of the earliest arcade video games; it was created by Allan Alcorn as a training exercise assigned to him by Atari co-founder Nolan Bushnell, but B ...
'').
There were two games that held an iron grip on the #1 spot in the list. The first was Rainbow Islands: The Story of Bubble Bobble 2, a coin-op conversion platform game
A platformer (also called a platform game, and sometimes a jump 'n' run game) is a subgenre of action game in which the core objective is to move the player character between points in an environment. Platform games are characterized by levels wi ...
that the magazine controversially deemed their favorite Amiga game for the first two years of its existence. The second was '' Sensible Soccer'', which took over the top position in the first ''AP'' Top 100 after its release (the game came out too late for the 1992 chart), and never relinquished it (except to its own sequel '' Sensible World Of Soccer'') for the rest of the magazine's existence.
F-Max
In its later years, ''Amiga Power'' started advertising a fictional refreshment beverage
A drink or beverage is a liquid intended for human consumption. In addition to their basic function of satisfying thirst, drinks play important roles in human culture. Common types of drinks include plain drinking water, milk, juice, smoothie ...
called ''F-Max, the lightly sparkling fish drink'', with the slogan ''an ocean of refreshment''.
Amiga Power: The Album With ''Attitude''
In early 2019, an ''Amiga Power'' fan launched a Kickstarter
Kickstarter, PBC is an American Benefit corporation, public benefit corporation based in Brooklyn, New York City, that maintains a global crowdfunding platform focused on creativity. The company's stated mission is to "help bring creative project ...
campaign to create an officially licensed ''AP'' tribute album containing remixes of assorted Amiga game tunes, accompanied by a booklet featuring contributions from former members of the magazine's team. The campaign was successful, and in July 2020 the finished album was officially released.
Most of the remixes were created by the original composers; among those who contributed to the album were Alistair Bowness, Allister Brimble, Fabio Cicciarello, Mike Clarke, Adam Fothergill, Olof Gustafsson, Jon Hare, Chris Huelsbeck, Carl Jermy, Barry Leitch, Jogeir Liljedahl, Alex May, Anthony Milas, Jason Page, Matthias Steinwachs, and Tim Wright.
The physical album took the form of a small hardback book, with two CDs attached to the inside of the front and back covers, and the 100-page ''Mighty Booklet'' sandwiched between them. The first CD – subtitled ''AP's Pick Of The Pops'' – featured remixes of music personally selected by AP team members (including former editors Matt Bielby, Mark Ramshaw, Linda Barker, Stuart Campbell, Jonathan Davies, Cam Winstanley, Tim Norris and Steve Faragher, plus others), nwhile the second CD – subtitled ''The AP Bonus Coverdisk'' – featured remixes inspired games and demos
Demos may refer to:
Computing
* DEMOS, a Soviet Unix-like operating system
* DEMOS (ISP), the first internet service provider in the USSR
* Demos Commander, an Orthodox File Manager for Unix-like systems
* Plural for Demo (computer programming ...
that appeared on the magazine's cover-mounted disks over the years. The ''Mighty Booklet'' contained detailed information about each of the tracks featured on the album, including interviews with the musicians, behind-the-scenes facts, anecdotes and asides from the AP team and full song lyrics; a special ''The Last Resort'' section written by Rich Pelley; adverts for ''F-Max'' and a ''Canoe Squad'' movie; a feature entitled ''The Bum Line'', based on ''The Bottom Line'', listing other albums of interest; and an ongoing storyline (following on from the events of AP65) in which the AP team are restored to life by ''The Four Cyclists Of The Apocalypse,'' so they can attend a concert in their honor.
As of August 2020, the album remains available to buy via the original Kickstarter homepage and is also on the websites of C64Audio.com and 010101 Music.
See also
*'' Amiga Force''
*'' Amiga Survivor''
*''Digitiser
''Digitiser'' was a video games magazine that was broadcast on Teletext Ltd., Teletext in the UK between 1993 and 2003. It originally billed itself as "The World's Only Daily Game Magazine".
The page was launched on 1 January 1993 on page 370 o ...
''
Notes
Works cited
*
*
External links
AP2
- An ''Amiga Power'' information site created by AP writers Jonathan Nash and Stuart Campbell, with a wealth of behind-the-scenes stories about the magazine.
World Of Stuart
- Stuart Campbell's extensive website, which includes an archive of ''Amiga Power'' and other articles.
House of Nash
- Jonathan Nash's website, which included a selection of ''Amiga Power'' and other articles, now taken down, but which may put back up in the future.
Need to Know
- The fortnightly tech update for the UK, co-written by AP Production Editor, Dave Green.
Games Press
- A one-stop PR resource for the games industry run by AP's Gentlemanly Editor, Jonathan Davies.
The Weekly
- Created by Jonathan Nash and Mil Millington. Now ceased, though a return is promised.
Kieron Gillen's workblog
- By AP's Walking Tips Machine, C-Monster, that previously existe
here
- an alternative history of the magazine.
''"It's a skull"''
a famous OctaMED music file sent to the magazine by a reader[You can use DeliPlayer on Windows or XMMS with ModPlug on Linux to play this file.]
Interview with ''Amiga Power'' staff, May 2016
Archived Amiga Power magazines
on the Internet Archive
The Internet Archive is an American 501(c)(3) organization, non-profit organization founded in 1996 by Brewster Kahle that runs a digital library website, archive.org. It provides free access to collections of digitized media including web ...
{{Future plc
Future plc
1991 establishments in the United Kingdom
1996 disestablishments in the United Kingdom
Amiga magazines
Defunct computer magazines published in the United Kingdom
Magazines established in 1991
Magazines disestablished in 1996
Mass media in Bath, Somerset
Monthly magazines published in the United Kingdom
Video game magazines published in the United Kingdom
Defunct video game magazines published in the United Kingdom