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Alphonse Tavan (9 March 1833 – 12 May 1905) was a French
Provençal Provençal may refer to: *Of Provence, a region of France * Provençal dialect, a dialect of the Occitan language, spoken in the southeast of France *''Provençal'', meaning the whole Occitan language *Franco-Provençal language, a distinct Roman ...
poet.


Early life

Tavan was born in 1833 in Châteauneuf-de-Gadagne.Alphonse Tavan (1833-1905)
Bibliothèque nationale de France The Bibliothèque nationale de France (, 'National Library of France'; BnF) is the national library of France, located in Paris on two main sites known respectively as ''Richelieu'' and ''François-Mitterrand''. It is the national repository ...


Career

On 21 May 1854, he co-founded the Félibrige movement with Joseph Roumanille, Frédéric Mistral,
Théodore Aubanel Théodore Aubanel (Occitan:''Teodòr Aubanèu''; 26 March 1829 – 2 November 1886) was a Provençal poet. He was born in Avignon in a family of printers. Aubanel started writing poetry in French but quickly switched to Provençal, due to the ...
,
Jean Brunet Jean Brunet (27 December 1822 – 23 October 1894) was a French Provençal poet. Early life Brunet was born on 27 December 1822 in Avignon, in Provence, France.Charles Pierre Julian, ''Anthologie du Félibrige provençal (1850 à nos jours) p ...
,
Paul Giéra Paul Giéra (22 January 1816 – 26 April 1861) was a French Provençal poet. Early life Paul Giéra was born on 22 January 1816 in Avignon. Death He died on 26 April 1861 in his hometown of Avignon. Legacy The Collège Paul Giéra in Avignon ...
and
Anselme Mathieu Anselme Mathieu (21 April 1828 – 8 February 1895) was a French Provençal poet. Early life Anselme Mathieu was born 21 April 1828 in Châteauneuf-du-Pape. His parents were the fourth-generation owners of the Domaine Mathieu, a vineyard still ...
.Joep Leerssen, Ann Rigney, ''Commemorating Writers in Nineteenth-Century Europe: Nation-Building and Centenary Fever'', London: Palgrave Macmillan, 2014, chapter

/ref> He published a collection of romantic poems in Provençal, ''Amour e plour'', in 1876. He attended the fiftieth anniversary of the Félibrige on 22 May 1904 with Mistral; all the other co-founders had died.


Death

He died in 1905 in his hometown of Châteauneuf-de-Gadagne.


Legacy

His bust adorns a fountain in Châteauneuf-de-Gadagne. The ''Collège Alphonse Tavan'', a secondary school in
Avignon Avignon (, ; ; oc, Avinhon, label=Provençal dialect, Provençal or , ; la, Avenio) is the Prefectures in France, prefecture of the Vaucluse Departments of France, department in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur Regions of France, region of So ...
, is named in his honour.French Ministry of Education: Collège Alphonse Tavan
/ref>


References

1833 births 1905 deaths 19th-century French poets French male poets People from Vaucluse 20th-century French poets 19th-century French male writers 20th-century French male writers {{France-poet-stub